Wednesday, July 7

This morning we proceeded at 7:35 and after traveling two and a half

miles, forded Black's Fork once more. Here also is abundance of

good grass, wild flax and handsome flowers. After traveling two and

three-quarters miles farther, forded a stream about two rods wide and

two feet deep, very swift current, also lined on its banks with bunch

grass. At twelve o'clock we halted for noon on the banks of the last

stream, having traveled nine miles over pretty rough road. The day

very windy and filling the wagons with dust. Some of the wagons have

gone on expecting to reach Bridger's Fort before they halt. At 1:40

we moved forward and found the road more even, though in many places

rendered bad by the cobble stones. After traveling seven and a half

miles we arrived opposite to nine Indian lodges erected on the south

of the road. Here we halted a while and found Tim Goodale here, one

of the trappers who passed us at the Platte ferry. There are not many

Indians here but they appear to have a great many handsome ponies. We

then continued on and after fording four creeks on an average about a

rod wide, we arrived at Fort Bridger which is proved by the roadometer

to be 397 miles from Fort John. We went half a mile beyond the fort

and formed our encampment after crossing three more creeks, having

traveled this afternoon eight and three-quarters miles and during the

day seventeen and three-quarters. The grass is very plentiful in this

neighborhood and much higher than we have generally seen it. The whole

region seems filled with rapid streams all bending their way to the

principal fork. They doubtless originate from the melting of the snow

on the mountains and roar down their cobbly beds till they join Black's

Fork. Bridger's Fort is composed of two double log houses about forty

feet long each and joined by a pen for horses about ten feet high

constructed by placing poles upright in the ground close together,

which is all the appearance of a fort in sight. There are several

Indian lodges close by and a full crop of young children playing around

the door. These Indians are said to be of the Snake tribe, the Utahs

inhabiting beyond the mountains. The latitude of Fort Bridget is 41°

19' 13" and its height above the level of the sea according to Elder

Pratt's observations is 6,665 feet. It is doubtless a very cold region

and little calculated for farming purposes. To the west is a pretty

high mountain which appears well covered with timber. The country all

around looks bleak and cold.

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 362 / 481 题