Thursday, May 27

The morning very fine. We have seen a number of romantic spots on our

journey, but I consider our view this morning more sublime than any

other. Chimney Rock lies southeast, opposite detached bluffs of various

shapes and sizes. To the southwest, Scott's Bluffs look majestic and

sublime. The prairie over which our route lies is very level and green

as far as we can see. The bluffs on the north low, and about three

miles distant. The scenery is truly delightful beyond imagination. I

have finished making Dr. Richards' map to Chimney Rock. Elder Pratt

has measured the width of the river at this place by the sextant and

found it to be exactly 792 yards. At ten minutes to eight we continued

our journey and traveled near the banks of the river till 11:45, being

eight miles. The route very good, hard and good traveling, although

a little crooked. Porter Rockwell has killed two antelope and Amasa

Lyman one, which were brought to the wagons and distributed. There

are some heavy thunder clouds in the south and west and a nice breeze

from northeast. At two o'clock we continued our journey over the same

kind of dry level prairie, keeping not far distant from the banks of

the river and making a straight road. At the distance of four and an

eighth miles passed the meridian of the northernmost peak of Scott's

Bluffs being 19¾ miles from the meridian of Chimney Rock. These bluffs

are very high, steep, and broken like many others, resembling ancient

ruins. They are probably two miles from north to south extremity, but

not very wide. We traveled till 4:45 and formed our encampment in a

circle near the banks of the river which from this place seems to bend

for some distance to the north, having traveled this afternoon five and

three quarters miles and during the day thirteen and three quarters,

mostly northwest. Elders Kimball and Woodruff pointed out the road

this forenoon. Afternoon Elder Kimball rode with me in Johnson's wagon

while I read some of his journal to him. The evening is very cold, wind

northeast, and raining some. Feed is good and the camp generally well.

Another antelope was brought in by the hunters. The latitude of the

northernmost peak of Scott's Bluffs 41° 50' 52".

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 319 / 481 题