Sunday, May 9

The morning very cold with wind southeast. At seven-fifty we proceeded

on three and a half miles, going a little around some of the bluffs

until we turned down on a low bottom and very sandy. We have camped

near some islands and can get wood and water, but poor feed for the

teams. We arrived here at nine-fifty and shall stay till morning.

Soon as the camp was formed, I went about three quarters of a mile

below to the river and washed my socks, towel and handkerchief as well

as I could in cold water without soap. I then stripped my clothing

off and washed from head to foot, which has made me feel much more

comfortable for I was covered with dust. After washing and putting on

clean clothing I sat down on the banks of the river and gave way to a

long train of solemn reflections respecting many things, especially in

regard to my family and their welfare for time and eternity. I shall

not write my thoughts here, inasmuch as I expect this journal will have

to pass through other hands besides my own or that of my family but if

I can carry my plans into operation, they will be written in a manner

that my family will each get their portion, whether before my death or

after, it matters not.

The day is very warm and the wind has moved to the west. According to

my calculations, we are now 300 miles from Winter Quarters, lacking a

few rods. I got a small board and wrote on it: "From Winter Quarters

three hundred miles, May 9, 1847. Pioneer Camp all well. Distance

according to the reckoning of Wm. Clayton." This was nailed on a post

and in the evening I went and set it up about three hundred yards from

here on a bend of the river. Spent the afternoon reading and writing

in Elder Kimball's journal. At three p.m. a meeting was called and the

camp addressed by several. President Young took tea with Elder Kimball,

and afterwards they started out together with one or two others to

look at the country ahead of us. They went a few miles and found a

small stream which we shall have to cross. Here they saw multitudes of

buffalo coming to water. Porter and Phineas Young went within six or

eight rods of them to try to get one, but in the whole herd, they could

not find one fit to kill. They are very poor, for there is no feed for

them, and in fact they are so numerous that they eat the grass as fast

as it springs. There are, however, some good cottonwood groves and

good water at the stream. After sundown the wind blew strong from the

northwest and the evening was cold and chilly.

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 301 / 481 题