II

One day, when Mohammed was about twenty-five years old, he was

walking through the bazaar or market-place, of Mecca when he met

the chief camel-driver of a wealthy woman named Kha-dï'jah. This

woman was a widow, who was carrying on the business left her by

her husband. As soon as the camel-driver saw Mohammed he stopped

him and said:

"My mistress wishes to see you before noon. I think she intends

to engage you to take charge of her caravans."

Mohammed waited to hear no more. As quickly as possible he went

to the house of Khadijah; for he was well pleased at the thought

of being employed in so important a service. The widow received

him in a very friendly way. She said:

"I have heard much of you among the traders. They say that though

you are so young you are a good caravan manager and can be trusted.

Are you willing to take charge of my caravans and give your whole

time and service to me?"

Mohammed was delighted.

"I accept your offer," said he, "and I shall do all I can to serve

and please you."

Khadijah then engaged him as the manager of her business; and he

served her well and faithfully. She thought a great deal of him,

and he was much attracted to her, and soon they came to love one

another and were married.

As he was now the husband of a rich woman he did not need to work

very hard. He still continued to attend to his wife's business;

but he did not make so many journeys as before. He spent much of

his time in thinking about religion. He learned all that he could

about Judaism and Christianity; but he was not satisfied with either

of them.

At that time most of the people of Arabia worshiped idols. Very

few of them were Christians.

Mohammed was very earnest and serious. In a cave on Mount Hira, near

Mecca, he spent several weeks every year in prayer and religious

meditation. He declared that, while praying in his cave, he often

had visions of God and heaven. He said that many times the angel

Gabriel appeared to him and revealed to him the religion which he

afterwards taught his followers. As he himself could not write,

he committed to memory all that the angel told him, and had it

written in a book. This book is called the "Koran," which means,

like our own word Bible, the "Book." The Koran is the Bible of

Mohammedans.

Famous Men of the Middle Ages · 第 40 / 122 题