The answer to our puzzle in smallest possible numbers is as follows:--

First Prince ... 518 1320 1418

Second Prince ... 280 2442 2458

Third Prince ... 231 2960 2969

Fourth Prince ... 111 6160 6161

The area in every case is 341,880 square furlongs. I must here refrain

from showing fully how I get these figures. I will explain, however, that

the first three triangles are obtained, in the manner shown, from the

numbers 3 and 4, which give the generators 37, 7; 37, 33; 37, 40. These

three pairs of numbers solve the indeterminate equation, _a_^3_b_

-_b_^3_a_ = 341,880. If we can find another pair of values, the thing is

done. These values are 56, 55, which generators give the last triangle.

The next best answer that I have found is derived from 5 and 6, which

give the generators 91, 11; 91, 85; 91, 96. The fourth pair of values is

63, 42.

The reader will understand from what I have written above that there is

no limit to the number of rational-sided R.A.T.'s of equal area that may

be found in whole numbers.

The Canterbury Puzzles, and Other Curious Problems · 第 277 / 286 题