98.--_The Nelson Column._

During a Nelson celebration I was standing in Trafalgar Square with a

friend of puzzling proclivities. He had for some time been gazing at the

column in an abstracted way, and seemed quite unconscious of the casual

remarks that I addressed to him.

"What are you dreaming about?" I said at last.

[Illustration]

"Two feet----" he murmured.

"Somebody's Trilbys?" I inquired.

"Five times round----"

"Two feet, five times round! What on earth are you saying?"

"Wait a minute," he said, beginning to figure something out on the back

of an envelope. I now detected that he was in the throes of producing a

new problem of some sort, for I well knew his methods of working at these

things.

"Here you are!" he suddenly exclaimed. "That's it! A very interesting

little puzzle. The height of the shaft of the Nelson column being 200

feet and its circumference 16 feet 8 inches, it is wreathed in a spiral

garland which passes round it exactly five times. What is the length of

the garland? It looks rather difficult, but is really remarkably easy."

He was right. The puzzle is quite easy if properly attacked. Of course

the height and circumference are not correct, but chosen for the purposes

of the puzzle. The artist has also intentionally drawn the cylindrical

shaft of the column of equal circumference throughout. If it were

tapering, the puzzle would be less easy.

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