69.--_The Frogs and Tumblers._

"What do you think of these?"

The Professor brought from his capacious pockets a number of frogs,

snails, lizards, and other creatures of Japanese manufacture--very

grotesque in form and brilliant in colour. While we were looking at them

he asked the waiter to place sixty-four tumblers on the club table. When

these had been brought and arranged in the form of a square, as shown in

the illustration, he placed eight of the little green frogs on the

glasses as shown.

"Now," he said, "you see these tumblers form eight horizontal and eight

vertical lines, and if you look at them diagonally (both ways) there are

twenty-six other lines. If you run your eye along all these forty-two

lines, you will find no two frogs are anywhere in a line.

"The puzzle is this. Three of the frogs are supposed to jump from their

present position to three vacant glasses, so that in their new relative

positions still no two frogs shall be in a line. What are the jumps

made?"

"I suppose----" began Hawkhurst.

"I know what you are going to ask," anticipated the Professor. "No; the

frogs do not exchange positions, but each of the three jumps to a glass

that was not previously occupied."

"But surely there must be scores of solutions?" I said.

"I shall be very glad if you can find them," replied the Professor with a

dry smile. "I only know of one--or rather two, counting a reversal, which

occurs in consequence of the position being symmetrical."

The Canterbury Puzzles, and Other Curious Problems · 第 101 / 286 题