31.--_The Manciple's Puzzle._

The Manciple was an officer who had the care of buying victuals for an

Inn of Court--like the Temple. The particular individual who accompanied

the party was a wily man who had more than thirty masters, and made fools

of them all. Yet he was a man "whom purchasers might take as an example

How to be wise in buying of their victual."

It happened that at a certain stage of the journey the Miller and the

Weaver sat down to a light repast. The Miller produced five loaves and

the Weaver three. The Manciple coming upon the scene asked permission to

eat with them, to which they agreed. When the Manciple had fed he laid

down eight pieces of money and said with a sly smile, "Settle betwixt

yourselves how the money shall be fairly divided. 'Tis a riddle for thy

wits."

A discussion followed, and many of the pilgrims joined in it. The Reve

and the Sompnour held that the Miller should receive five pieces and the

Weaver three, the simple Ploughman was ridiculed for suggesting that the

Miller should receive seven and the Weaver only one, while the Carpenter,

the Monk, and the Cook insisted that the money should be divided equally

between the two men. Various other opinions were urged with considerable

vigour, until it was finally decided that the Manciple, as an expert in

such matters, should himself settle the point. His decision was quite

correct. What was it? Of course, all three are supposed to have eaten

equal shares of the bread.

[Illustration]

The Canterbury Puzzles, and Other Curious Problems · 第 55 / 286 题