CHAPTER II

_SHIFTING SCENES_

Character of the early colonizing Chinese satraps--Revolt of the

western satrap and flight of the Emperor in 842 B.C.--Daughter of

a later satrap marries the Emperor--Tartars mix up with questions

of imperial succession and kill the Emperor--Transfer of the

imperial metropolis from Shen Si to Ho Nan--The Chou dynasty,

dating from 1122 B.C.--Before its conquest, the vassal house of

Chou occupied the same relation to the imperial dynasty of Shang

that the Wardens of the Western Marches, or Princes of Ts'in, did

in turn to the imperial dynasty of Chou--The Shang dynasty had in

1766 B.C., for like reasons, supplanted the Hia dynasty-No events

of great interest recorded in limited area of China before 771

B.C.--Decline of the imperial power until its extinction in 250

B.C.--The Five Tyrant or Protector period--Natural movement to

keep pace with political development--Easier system of writing--

Development of trade and industry--Living interests clash with

extinct aspirations--From 722 B.C. to 480 B.C. is the period of

change covered by Confucius' history

Ancient China Simplified · 第 2 / 51 章