Zoroastrianism on the Septenary Constitution of Man

Many of the esoteric doctrines given out through the Theosophical

Society reveal a spirit akin to that of the older religions of the East,

especially the Vedic and the Zendic. Leaving aside the former, I

propose to point out by a few instances the close resemblance which the

doctrines of the old Zendic Scriptures, as far as they are now

preserved, bear to these recent teachings.

Any ordinary Parsi, while reciting his daily Niyashes, Gehs and Yashts,

provided he yields to the curiosity of looking into the meanings of what

he recites, will, with a little exertion, perceive how the same ideas,

only clothed in a more intelligible and comprehensive garb, are

reflected in these teachings. The description of the septenary

constitution of man found in the 54th chapter of the Yasna, one of the

most authoritative books of the Mazdiasnian religion, shows the identity

of the doctrines of Avesta and the esoteric philosophy. Indeed, as a

Mazdiasnian, I felt quite ashamed that, having such undeniable and

unmistakable evidence before their eyes, the Zoroastrians of the present

day should not avail themselves of the opportunity offered of throwing

light upon their now entirely misunderstood and misinterpreted

Scriptures by the assistance and under the guidance of the Theosophical

Society. If Zend scholars and students of Avesta would only care to

study and search for themselves, they would, perhaps, find to assist

them, men who are in possession of the right and only key to the true

esoteric wisdom; men, who would be willing to guide and help them to

reach the true and hidden meaning, and to supply them with the missing

links that have resulted in such painful gaps as to leave the meaning

meaningless, and to create in the mind of the perplexed student doubts

that finally culminate in a thorough unbelief in his own religion. Who

knows but they may find some of their own co-religionists, who, aloof

from the world, have to this day preserved the glorious truths of their

once mighty religion, and who, hidden in the recesses of solitary

mountains and unknown silent caves, are still in possession of; and

exercising, mighty powers, the heirloom of the ancient Magi. Our

Scriptures say that ancient Mobeds were Yogis, who had the power of

making themselves simultaneously visible at different places, even

though hundreds of miles apart, and also that they could heal the sick

and work that which would now appear to us miraculous. All this was

considered facts but two or three centuries back, as no reader of old

books (mostly Persian) is unacquainted with, or will disbelieve a priori

unless his mind is irretrievably biassed by modern secular education.

The story about the Mobed and Emperor Akbar and of the latter's

conversion, is a well-known historical fact, requiring no proof.

I will first of all quote side by side the two passages referring to the

septenary nature of man as I find them in our Scriptures and the

THEOSOPHIST--

Sub-divisions of septenary Sub-divisions of septenary

man according to the man according to Yasna

Occultists. (chap.54, para. I).

1. The Physical body, com- 1. Tanwas-i.e., body(the

posed wholly of matter in its self ) that consists of bones

grossest and most tangible -grossest form of matter.

form.

2. The Vital principle-(or Jiva)- 2. Ushtanas-Vital heat

a form of force indestructible, (or force).

and when disconnected with

one set of atoms, becoming

attracted immediately by others.

3. The Astral body (Linga- 3. Keherpas Aerial form,

sharira) composed of highly the airy mould, (Per. Kaleb).

etherealized matter; in its

habitual passive state, the

perfect but very shadowy

duplicate of the body; its

activity, consolidation and

form depending entirely on

the Kama-rupa.

4. The Astral shape (Kama- 4. Tevishis-Will, or where

rupa or body of desire, a sentient consciousness is

principle defining the con- formed, also fore-knowledge.

figuration of--

5. The animal or Physical 5. Baodhas (in Sanskrit,

intelligence or Conscious- Buddhi)-Body of physical

ness or Ego, analogous to, consciousness, perception by

though proportionally higher the senses or animal soul.

in the senses or the animal

degree than the reason,

instinct, memory, imagination

&c., existing in the higher

animals.

6. The Higher or Spiritual 6. Urawanem (Per. Rawan)

intelligence or consciousness, -Soul, that which gets its

spiritual Ego, in which or reward or punishment

mainly resides the sense of after death.

consciousness in the perfect

man, though the lower dimmer

animal consciousness co-exists

in No. 5.

7. The Spirit-an emanation from 7. Frawashem or Farohar-

the ABSOLUTE uncreated; eternal; Spirit (the guiding energy

a state rather than a being. which is with every man,

is absolutely independent,

and, without mixing with

any worldly object, leads

man to good. The spark

of divinity in every being).

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