G. J. F.

Bolton.

_Clem_ (Vol. vii., p. 615.).--MR. KEIGHTLEY considers this word to mean

_press_ or _restrain_, and quotes three passages from Massinger and Jonson

in support of his opinion; admitting, however, that it is usually rendered

_starve_. Now, whatever may have been the root of this word, or

whencesoever it may have been derived, I think it must be admitted that

_starve_ is the correct meaning of the word in these passages. Let the

reader test it by substituting _starve_ for _clem_ in each case. In

Cheshire and Lancashire the word is in common use to this day, and

invariably means _starved_ for want of food. Of a thin, emaciated child it

is said, "His mother _clems_ him." A person exceedingly hungry says, "I'm

welly _clem'd_; I'm almost or well-nigh _starved_." It is the ordinary

appeal of a beggar in the streets, when asking for food.

Notes and Queries, Number 194, July 16, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 80 / 116 题