LIII. THE ENVY OF THE SAINTS (VG)

Note how the Latin texts soften down the saying attributed in VG to

Colum Cille. A curious incident of disagreement between Ciaran and

Colum Cille is thus related by Colgan (TT, p. 396). "Once there

arose a petty quarrel between Kieranus and Columba, in which perhaps

Kieranus, jealous for the divine honour, appeared either to prefer

himself to Columba, or not to yield him the foremost place. But a good

Spirit, descending from heaven, easily settled the quarrel, whatever

it may have been, in this wise. He held out an awl, a hatchet, and an

axe, presenting them to Kieranus: 'These things,' said he, 'and other

things of this kind, with which thy father used to practise carpentry,

hast thou abjured for the love of God. But Columba renounced the

sceptre of Ireland, for which he might have hoped from his ancestral

right and the power of his clan, before he made offering.'" The same

tale is told in Manus O'Donnell's Life (ed. O'Kelleher, p. 60).

The authorities differ as to the attitude which Colum Cille adopted

with regard to Ciaran. But as regards the other saints of Ireland

there is no ambiguity. The cutting-short of Ciaran's life was one of

the "three crooked counsels of Ireland" according to the glosses to

the _Martyrology of Oengus_ (9th September): the same authority adds

that the saints "fasted for Ciaran's death," as otherwise all Ireland

would have been his. The ancient legal process of fasting was an

inheritance from Pagan times. If A had a case against B, he might, and

under certain circumstances was obliged to, abstain from food till the

case was settled; he was then said to "fast upon B." The idea probably

was that if a litigant permitted his adversary to starve to death, the

angry ghost would ever afterwards disturb his rest. Parallels have

been found in ancient Indian practice. Sometimes B performed a

counter-fast; in such a case he who first broke his fast lost his

cause. But the process seems to have been strangely extended, even in

Christian times, to obtain boons from the supernatural Powers. We read

of a saint "fasting upon God" that a king might lose a battle; and

in _Revue celtique_, vol. xiv, p. 28, there is printed a story of a

childless couple who fasted with success upon the Devil, that he might

send them offspring. Two of the saints--Odran of Letrecha Odrain and

Mac Cuillind of Lusk--went and told Ciaran for what they were fasting:

Ciaran simply replied, "Bless ye the air before me"--the air through

which I must travel in passing heavenwards--"and what ye desire shall

be given you." The _Book of Leinster_ contains a poem attributed

to Saint Ciaran relating to the shortness of his life: as it has

apparently never been printed it is given here with a translation, so

far as the obscurity of the language permits--

An rim, a rí richid ráin corbom etal risin dáil:

co cloister cech ní atber i sanct cech sen, a Dé máir.

(Stay for me, O King of glorious heaven, till I be pure before the

assembly; till everything that I shall speak be heard in the sanctuary

of every blessing, O great God.)

A Mic Maire, miad cen ón ammochomde corric nem,

a ruiri na nangel find, innanfa frim corbom sen?

(O Son of Mary, a dignity without blemish, O my Lord as far as Heaven,

O King of the white angels, wilt Thou stay for me till I am old?)

Attchimse mo guide rutt arbaig Maire diandit Macc

menbad tacrad latt a Ri condernaind ni bud maith latt

(I make my prayer unto Thee, for the love of Mary to whom Thou are

Son, if it be not displeasing in Thy sight, O King, that I may do

somewhat pleasing to Thee.)

Maccan berair rian a ré ní fintar feib ar a mbé

asaóete lenta baeís aggáes cach aés bes nithé

(A young man who is taken before its time, the honour in which he may

be is not discovered: from his youth of following folly, to his age

every company ... (?).)

Ni horta laeg rianáes daim ár cach sen as tressiu achách,

ni horta uan na horc maith ni coilte cr ... [31] a bláth

(A calf is not slaughtered till it is of ox's age, 'tis the ploughing

(?) of every old one which waxes stronger: a lamb or a good pigling is

not slaughtered, the (saffron?) is not plucked till its flower.)

Buain guirt riasiu bas abbuig is m ... cacaid, a Rí rind?

is e in longud riana thráth blath do choll in tan bas find

(To reap a field before it is ripe, is it a right (thing), O King of

stars? It is eating before the time to violate a flower while it is

white.)

Fuiniud immedon laa ni hord baa rian ...

matan in aidche, in dedoil ria na medon cia mó col

(Sunset in midday, no order of profit before...; morning in night,

twilight before its noon, though it be greatest wrong.)

Cluinti itgi notguidiu is mo chridiu deroil dúir

a Mic mo De cianomrodba is bec mo thorba dondúir

(Hear Thou the prayer I pray Thee in the depth of my wretched hard

heart, O Son of my God, although Thou cuttest me off, small is my

profitableness ... )

Duitsi a Mic motholtu cen cope sentu dom churp,

cenambera cen taithlech no co bia maith fe[in] fort

(To Thee, O Son, ... (?), that without my body becoming aged, I be not

taken without reason till I shall myself be good in Thy sight.)

Is fort shnádud cach ambi ria ndula m' chri, a Ri slán,

ic do guide dam cen dichil, an rimm a Rí richid ran

(On Thy protection is every one whereso he is; before departure of my

body, O Perfect King, I am praying Thee without negligence, stay for

me, O King of glorious heaven.)

The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of The Celtic Saints · 第 176 / 184 题