III. HOW CIARAN RAISED THE STEED OF OENGUS FROM DEATH (LA, LB, LC, VG)

_The Four Versions._--This incident is told in all four lives, and it

is instructive to note the differences of detail which they display.

In LA Oengus goes to fetch Ciaran, after consulting with his friends.

In LB he sends for him. In LC he goes to him, and in VG Ciaran comes

without being fetched. The stanza interpolated in the preceding

section of VG introduces us to another variant of the tradition, in

which Ciaran was a swaddled infant when the miracle was wrought. In LB

the incident is given a homiletic turn, by being told to illustrate

the saint's care for animals.

_Parallels._--A similar but not identical miracle is attributed to

Saint Patrick (VTP, 228; LL, 565). Here the saint resuscitates horses

with holy water; but in this case the saint's own curse had originally

caused the horses' deaths, because they grazed in his churchyard.

Saint Lasrian also restored a horse to life (CS, 796).

_Tir na Gabrai_ ("the land of the horse") is unknown, though it

presumably was near Raith Cremthainn. The story was probably told to

account for the name of the field. It has been noticed that the Latin

Lives are less rich in details as to names of places and people than

the Irish Life. This is an indication of a later tradition, when the

recollection of names had become vague, or, rather, when names which

had been of interest to their contemporaries had ceased to rouse such

feelings.

The Latin & Irish Lives of Ciaran Translations Of Christian Literature. Series V. Lives Of The Celtic Saints · 第 136 / 184 题