PART I

Produced by Robert J. Hall

[Illustration: MOSCOW.]

RUSSIA

As _Seen_ and _Described_ by Famous Writers

_Edited and Translated by_

ESTHER SINGLETON

_Author of_ "Turrets, Towers and Temples," "Great Pictures," and

"A Guide to the Opera," and _translator of_ "The Music Dramas of

Richard Wagner."

WITH NUMEROUS ILLUSTRATIONS

New York

Dodd, Mead and Company

1909

_PREFACE_

This is intended to be a companion volume to _Japan_, and therefore

follows the same general plan and arrangement. It aims to present in

small compass a somewhat comprehensive view of the great Muscovite

power. After a short description of the country and race, we pass

to a brief review of the history and religion including ritual and

ceremonial observances of the Greek Church. Next come descriptions

of regions, cities and architectural marvels; and then follow articles

on the various manners and customs of rural and town life. The

arts of the nation are treated comprehensively; and a chapter of

the latest statistics concludes the rapid survey. The material is

all selected from the writings of those who speak with authority

on the subjects with which they deal.

The Russian Empire is so vast that it would be impossible to give

detailed descriptions of all its parts in a work of this size:

therefore I have been forced to be content with more general

descriptions of provinces with an occasional addition of a typical

city.

E. S.

_New York, April 21, 1904._

_CONTENTS_

PART I

THE COUNTRY AND RACE

The Russian Empire

_Prince Kropotkine._

Siberia

_Jean Jacques Élisée Reclus._

The Russian Races

_W. R. Morfill._

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