II.

The descent from Patmore and poetry to New York is somewhat abrupt, not to

say precipitous, but we made it in safety; and so shall you, if you will

be agile. New York is a pleasant little Dutch city, on a dot of island a

few miles southwest of Massachusetts. For a city entirely unobtrusive and

unpretending, it has really great attractions and solid merit; but the

superior importance of other places will not permit me to tarry long

within its hospitable walls. In fact, we only arrived late at night, and

departed early the next morning; but even a six-hours' sojourn gave me a

solemn and "realizing sense" of its marked worth,--for, when, tired and

listless, I asked for a servant to assist me, the waiter said he would

send the housekeeper. Accordingly, when, a few moments after, it knocked

at the door with light, light finger, (See De la Motte Fouquè,) I drawled,

"Come in," and the Queen of Sheba stood before me, clad in purple and fine

linen, with rings on her fingers and bells on her toes. I stared in

dismay, and perceived myself rapidly transmigrating into a _ridiculus

mus_. My gray and dingy travelling-dress grew abject, and burned into my

soul like the tunic of Nessus. I should as soon have thought of asking

Queen Victoria to brush out my hair as that fine lady in brocade silk and

Mechlin lace. But she was good and gracious, and did not annihilate me on

the spot, as she might easily have done, for which I shall thank her as

long as I live.

"You sent for me?" she inquired, with the blandest accents imaginable. I

can't tell a lie, pa,--you know I can't tell a lie; besides, I had not

time to make up one, and I said, "Yes," and then, of all stupid devices

that could filter into my soggy brain, I must needs stammer out that I

should like a few matches! A pretty thing to bring a dowager duchess up

nine pairs of stairs for!

"I will ring the bell," she said, with a tender, reproachful sweetness and

dignity, which conveyed without unkindness the severest rebuke tempered by

womanly pity, and proceeded to instruct me in the nature and uses of the

bell-rope, as she would any little dairy-maid who had heard only the chime

of cow-bells all the days of her life. Then she sailed out of the room,

serene and majestic, like a seventy-four man-of-war, while I, a squalid,

salt-hay gundalow, (Venetian blind-ed into _gondola_,) first sank down in

confusion, and then rose up in fury and brushed all the hair out of my

head.

"I declare," I said to Halicarnassus, when we were fairly beyond ear-shot

of the city next morning, "I don't approve of sumptuary laws, and I like

America to be the El Dorado of the poor man, and I go for the largest

liberty of the individual; but I do think there ought to be a clause in

the Constitution providing that servants shall not be dressed and educated

and accomplished up to the point of making people uncomfortable."

"No," said Halicarnassus, sleepily; "perhaps it wasn't a servant."

"Well," I said, having looked at it in that light silently for half an

hour, and coming to the surface in another place, "if I could dress and

carry myself like that, I would not keep tavern."

"Oh! eh?" yawning; "who does?"

"Mrs. Astor. Of course nobody less rich than Mrs. Astor could go up-stairs

and down-stairs and in my lady's chamber in Shiraz silk and gold of Ophir.

Why, Cleopatra was nothing to her. I make no doubt she uses gold-dust for

sugar in her coffee every morning; and as for the three miserable little

wherries that Isabella furnished Columbus, and historians have towed

through their tomes ever since, why, bless your soul, if you know of

anybody that has a continent he wants to discover, send him to this

housekeeper, and she can fit out a fleet of transports and Monitors for

convoy with one of her bracelets."

"I don't," said Halicarnassus, rubbing his eyes.

"I only wish," I added, "that she would turn Rebel, so that Government

might confiscate her. Paper currency would go up at once from the sudden

influx of gold, and the credit of the country receive a new lease of life.

She must be a lineal descendant of Sir Roger de Coverley, for I am sure

her finger sparkles with a hundred of his richest acres."

Before bidding a final farewell to New York, I shall venture to make a

single remark. I regret to be forced to confess that I greatly fear even

this virtuous little city has not escaped quite free, in the general

deterioration of morals and manners. The New York hackmen, for instance,

are very obliging and attentive; but if it would not seem ungrateful, I

would hazard the statement that their attentions are unremitting to the

degree of being almost embarrassing, and proffered to the verge of

obtrusiveness. I think, in short, that they are hardly quite delicate in

their politeness. They press their hospitality on you till you sigh for a

little marked neglect. They are not content with simple statement. They

offer you their hack, for instance. You decline, with thanks. They say

that they will carry you to any part of the city. Where is the pertinence

of that, if you do not wish to go? But they not only say it, they repeat

it, they dwell upon it as if it were a cardinal virtue. Now you have never

expressed or entertained the remotest suspicion that they would not carry

you to any part of the city. You have not the slightest intention or

desire to discredit their assertion. The only trouble is, as I said

before, you do not wish to go to any part of the city. Very few people

have the time to drive about in that general way; and I think, that, when

you have once distinctly informed them that you do not design to inspect

New York, they ought to see plainly that you cannot change your whole plan

of operations out of gratitude to them, and that the part of true

politeness is to withdraw. But they even go beyond a censurable urgency;

for an old gentleman and lady, evidently unaccustomed to travelling, had

given themselves in charge of a driver, who placed them in his coach,

leaving the door open while he went back seeking whom he might devour.

Presently a rival coachman came up and said to the aged and respectable

couple,--

"Here's a carriage all ready to start."

"But," replied the lady, "we have already told the gentleman who drives

this coach that we would go with him."

"Catch me to go in that coach, if I was you!" responded the wicked

coachman. "Why, that coach has had the small-pox in it."

The lady started up in horror. At that moment the first driver appeared

again, and Satan entered into me, and I felt in my heart that I should

like to see a fight; and then conscience stepped up and drove him away,

but consoled me by the assurance that I should see the fight all the same,

for such duplicity deserved the severest punishment, and it was my duty to

make an _exposé_ and vindicate helpless innocence imposed upon in the

persons of that worthy pair. Accordingly I said to the driver, as he

passed me,--

"Driver, that man in the gray coat is trying to frighten the old lady and

gentleman away from your coach, by telling them it has had the small-pox."

Oh I but did not the fire flash into his honest eyes, and leap into his

swarthy cheek, and nerve his brawny arm, and clinch his horny fist, as he

marched straightway up to the doomed offender, fiercely denounced his

dishonesty, and violently demanded redress? Ah! then and there was

hurrying to and fro, and eagerness and delight on every countenance, and a

ring formed, and the prospect of a lovely "row,"--and I did it; but a

police-officer sprang up, full-armed, from somewhere underground, and

undid it all, and enforced a reluctant peace.

* * * * *

And so we are at Saratoga. Now, of all places to stay at in the

summer-time, Saratoga is the very last one to choose. It may have

attractions in winter; but, if one wishes to rest and change and root down

and shoot up and branch out, he might as well take lodgings in the

water-wheel of a saw-mill. The uniformity and variety will be much the

same. It is all a noiseless kind of din, narrow and intense. There is

nothing in Saratoga nor of Saratoga to see or to hear or to feel. They

tell you of a lake. You jam into an omnibus and ride four miles. Then you

step into a cockle-shell and circumnavigate a pond, so small that it

almost makes you dizzy to sail around it. This is the lake,--a very nice

thing as far as it goes; but when it has to be constantly on duty as the

natural scenery of the whole surrounding country, it is putting altogether

too fine a point on it. The picturesque people will inform you of an

Indian encampment. You go to see it, thinking of the forest primeval, and

expecting to be transported back to tomahawks, scalps, and forefathers;

but you return without them, and that is all. I never heard of anybody's

going anywhere. In fact, there did not seem to be anywhere to go. Any

suggestion of mine to strike out into the champaign was frowned down in

the severest manner. As far as I could see, nobody ever did anything.

There never was any plan on foot. Nothing was ever stirring. People sat on

the piazza and sewed. They went to the springs, and the springs are

dreadful. They bubble up salts and senna. I never knew anything that

pretended to be water that was half as bad. It has no one redeeming

quality. It is bitter. It is greasy. Every spring is worse than the last,

whichever end you begin at. They told apocryphal stories of people's

drinking sixteen glasses before breakfast; and yet it may have been true;

for, if one could bring himself to the point of drinking one glass of it,

I should suppose it would have taken such a force to enable him to do it

that he might go on drinking indefinitely, from the mere action of the

original impulse. I should think one dose of it would render a person

permanently indifferent to savors, and make him, like Mithridates,

poison-proof. Nevertheless, people go to the springs and drink. Then they

go to the bowling-alleys and bowl. In the evening, if you are hilariously

inclined, you can make the tour of the hotels. In each one you see a large

and brilliantly lighted parlor, along the four sides of which are women

sitting solemn and stately, in rows three deep, with a man dropped in here

and there, about as thick as periods on a page, very young or very old or

in white cravats. A piano or a band or something that can make a noise

makes it at intervals at one end of the room. They all look as if they

were waiting for something, but nothing in particular happens. Sometimes,

after the mountain has labored awhile, some little mouse of a boy and girl

will get up, execute an antic or two and sit down again, when everything

relapses into its original solemnity. At very long intervals somebody

walks across the floor. There is a moderate fluttering of fans and an

occasional whisper. Expectation interspersed with gimcracks seems to be

the programme. The greater part of the dancing that I saw was done by boys

and girls. It was pretty and painful. Nobody dances so well as children;

no grace is equal to their grace: but to go into a hotel at ten o'clock at

night, and see little things, eight, ten, twelve years old, who ought to

be in bed and asleep, tricked out in flounces and ribbons and all the

paraphernalia of ballet-girls, and dancing in the centre of a hollow

square of strangers,--I call it murder in the first degree. What can

mothers be thinking of to abuse their children so? Children are naturally

healthy and simple; why should they be spoiled? They will have to plunge

into the world full soon enough; why should the world be plunged into

them? Physically, mentally, and morally, the innocents are massacred.

Night after night I saw the same children led out to the slaughter, and as

I looked I saw their round, red cheeks grow thin and white, their delicate

nerves lose tone and tension, their brains become feeble and flabby, their

minds flutter out weakly in muslin and ribbons, their vanity kindled by

injudicious admiration, the sweet child--unconsciousness withering away in

the glare of indiscriminate gazing, the innocence and simplicity and

naturalness and child-likeness swallowed up in a seething whirlpool of

artificialness, all the fine, golden butterfly-dust of modesty and

delicacy and retiring girlhood ruthlessly rubbed off forever before

girlhood had even reddened from the dim dawn of infancy. Oh! it is cruel

to sacrifice children so. What can atone for a lost childhood? What can be

given in recompense for the ethereal, spontaneous, sharply defined, new,

delicious sensations of a sheltered, untainted, opening life?

Thoroughly worked into a white heat of indignation, we leave the babes in

the wood to be despatched by their ruffian relatives, and go to another

hotel. A larger parlor, larger rows, but still three deep and solemn. A

tall man, with a face in which melancholy seems to be giving way to

despair, a man most proper for an undertaker, but palpably out of place in

a drawing-room, walks up and down incessantly, but noiselessly, in a

persistent endeavor to bring out a dance. Now he fastens upon a newly

arrived man. Now he plants himself before a bench of misses. You can hear

the low rumble of his exhortation and the tittering replies. After a

persevering course of entreaty and persuasion, a set is drafted, the music

galvanizes, and the dance begins.

I like to see people do with their might whatsoever their hands or their

tongues or their feet find to do. A half-and-half performance of the right

is just about as mischievous as the perpetration of the wrong. It is

vacillation, hesitation, lack of will, feebleness of purpose, imperfect

execution, that works ill in all life. Be monarch of all you survey. If a

woman decides to do her own housework, let her go in royally among her

pots and kettles and set everything a-stewing and baking and broiling and

boiling, as a queen might. If she decides not to do housework, but to

superintend its doing, let her say to her servant, "Go," and he goeth, to

another, "Come," and he cometh, to a third, "Do this," and he doeth it,

and not potter about. So, when girls get themselves up and go to Saratoga

for a regular campaign, I want their bearing to be soldierly. Let them be

gay with abandonment. Let them take hold of it as if they liked it. I do

not affect the word flirtation, but the thing itself is not half so

criminal as one would think from the animadversions visited upon it. Of

course, a deliberate setting yourself to work to make some one fall in

love with you, for the mere purpose of showing your power, is

abominable,--or would be, if anybody ever did it; but I do not suppose it

ever was done, except in fifth-rate novels. What I mean is, that it is

entertaining, harmless, and beneficial for young people to amuse

themselves with each other to the top of their bent, if their bent is a

natural and right one. A few hearts may suffer accidental, transient

injury; but hearts are like limbs, all the stronger for being broken.

Besides, where one man or woman is injured by loving too much, nine

hundred and ninety-nine die the death from not loving enough.

But these Saratoga girls did neither one thing nor another. They dressed

themselves in their best, making a point of it, and failed. They assembled

themselves together of set purpose to be lively, and they were

infectiously dismal. They did not dress well: one looked rustic; another

was dowdyish; a third was over-fine; a fourth was insignificant. Their

bearing was not good, in the main. They danced, and whispered, and

laughed, and looked like milkmaids. They had no style, no figure. Their

shoulders were high, and their chests were flat, and they were one-sided,

and they stooped,--all of which would have been of no account, if they had

only been unconsciously enjoying themselves; but they consciously were

not. It is possible that they thought they were happy, but I knew better.

You are never happy, unless you are master of the situation; and they were

not. They endeavored to appear at ease,--a thing which people who are at

ease never do. They looked as if they had all their lives been meaning to

go to Saratoga, and now they had got there and were determined not to

betray any unwontedness. It was not the timid, eager, delighted,

fascinating, graceful awkwardness of a new young girl; it was not the

careless, hearty, whole-souled enjoyment of an experienced girl; it was

not the natural, indifferent, imperial queening it of an acknowledged

monarch: but something that caught hold of the hem of the garment of them

all. It was they with the sheen damped off. So it was not imposing. I

could pick you up a dozen girls straight along, right out of the pantries

and the butteries, right up from the washing-tubs and the sewing-machines,

who should be abundantly able to "hoe their row" with them anywhere. In

short, I was extremely disappointed. I expected to see the high fashion,

the very birth and breeding, the cream cheese of the country, and it was

skim-milk. If that is birth, one can do quite as well without being born

at all. Occasionally you would see a girl with gentle blood in her veins,

whether it were butcher-blood or banker-blood, but she only made the

prevailing plebsiness more striking. Now I maintain that a woman ought to

be very handsome or very clever, or else she ought to go to work and do

something. Beauty is of itself a divine gift and adequate. "Beauty is its

own excuse for being" anywhere. It ought not to be fenced in or

monopolized, any more than a statue or a mountain. It ought to be free and

common, a benediction to all weary wayfarers. It can never be profaned;

for it veils itself from the unappreciative eye, and shines only upon its

worshippers. So a clever woman, whether she be a painter or a teacher or a

dress-maker,--if she really has an object in life, a career, she is safe.

She is a power. She commands a realm. She owns a world. She is bringing

things to bear. Let her alone. But it is a very dangerous and a very

melancholy thing for common women to be "lying on their oars" long at a

time. Some of these were, I suppose, what Winthrop calls "business-women,

fighting their way out of vulgarity into style." The process is rather

uninteresting, but the result may be glorious. Yet a good many of them

were good, honest, kind, common girls, only demoralized by long lying

around in a waiting posture. It had taken the fire and sparkle out of

them. They were not in a healthy state. They were degraded, contracted,

flaccid. They did not hold themselves high. They knew that in a marketable

point of view there was a frightful glut of women. The usually small ratio

of men was unusually diminished by the absence of those who had gone to

the war, and of those who, as was currently reported, were ashamed that

they had not gone. The few available men had it all their own way; the

women were on the look-out for them, instead of being themselves looked

out for. They talked about "gentlemen," and being "companionable to

_gen_-tlemen," and "who was fascinating to _gen_-tlemen," till the "grand

old name" became a nuisance. There was an under-current of unsated

coquetry. I don't suppose they were any sillier than the rest of us; but

when our silliness is mixed in with housekeeping and sewing and teaching

and returning visits, it passes off harmless. When it is stripped of all

these modifiers, however, and goes off exposed to Saratoga, and melts in

with a hundred other sillinesses, it makes a great show.

No, I don't like Saratoga. I don't think it is wholesome. No place can be

healthy that keeps up such an unmitigated dressing.

"Where do you walk?" I asked an artless little lady.

"Oh, almost always on the long piazza. It is so clean there, and we don't

like to soil our dresses."

Now I ask if girls could ever get into that state in the natural course of

things! It is the result of vile habits. They cease to care for things

which they ought to like to do, and they devote themselves to what ought

to be only an incident. People dress in their best without break. They go

to the springs before breakfast in shining raiment, and they go into the

parlor after supper in shining raiment, and it is shine, shine, shine, all

the way between, and a different shine each time. You may well suppose

that I was like an owl among birds of Paradise, for what little finery I

had was in my (eminently) travelling-trunk: yet, though it was but a dory,

compared with the Noah's arks that drove up every day, I felt, that, if I

could only once get inside of it, I could make things fly to some purpose.

Like poor Rabette, I would show the city that the country too could wear

clothes! I never walked down Broadway without seeing a dozen white trunks,

and every white trunk that I saw I was fully convinced was mine, if I

could only get at it. By-and-by mine came, and I blossomed. I arrayed

myself for morning, noon, and night, and everything else that came up, and

was, as the poet says,--

"Prodigious in change,

And endless in range,"--

for I would have scorned not to be as good as the best. The result was,

that in three days I touched bottom. But then we went away, and my

reputation was saved. I don't believe anybody ever did a larger business

on a smaller capital; but I put a bold face on it. I cherish the hope that

nobody suspected I could not go on in that ruinous way all summer,--I, who

in three days had mustered into service every dress and sash and ribbon

and rag that I had had in three years or expected to have in three more.

But I never will, if I can help it, hold my head down where other people

are holding their heads up.

I would not be understood as decrying or depreciating dress. It is a duty

as well as a delight. Mrs. Madison is reported to have said that she would

never forgive a young lady who did not dress to please, or one who seemed

pleased with her dress. And not only young ladies, but old ladies, and old

gentlemen, and everybody, ought to make their dress a concord and not a

discord. But Saratoga is pitched on a perpetual falsetto, and stuns you.

One becomes sated with an interminable _pièce de résistance_ of full

dress. At the sea-side you bathe; at the mountains you put on stout boots

and coarse frocks and go a-fishing; but Saratoga never "lets up,"--if I

may be pardoned the phrase. Consequently you see much of crinoline and

little of character. You have to get at the human nature just as Thoreau

used to get at bird-nature and fish-nature and turtle-nature, by sitting

perfectly still in one place and waiting patiently till it comes out. You

see more of the reality of people in a single day's tramp than in twenty

days of guarded monotone. Now I cannot conceive of any reason why people

should go to Saratoga, except to see people. True, as a general thing,

they are the last objects you desire to see, when you are summering. But

if one has been cooped up in the house or blocked up in the country during

the nine months of our Northern winter, he may have a mighty hunger and

thirst, when he is thawed out, to see human faces and hear human voices;

but even then Saratoga is not the place to go to, on account of this very

artificialness. By artificial I do not mean deceitful. I saw nobody but

nice people there, smooth, kind, and polite. By artificial I mean wrought

up. You don't get at the heart of things. Artificialness spreads and spans

all with a crystal barrier,--invisible, but palpable. Nothing was left to

grow and go at its own sweet will. The very springs were paved and

pavilioned. For green fields and welling fountains and a possibility of

brooks, which one expects from the name, you found a Greek temple, and a

pleasure-ground, graded and graced and pathed like a cemetery, wherein

nymphs trod daintily in elaborate morning-costume. Everything took pattern

and was elaborate. Nothing was left to the imagination, the taste, the

curiosity. A bland, smooth, smiling surface baffled and blinded you, and

threatened profanity. Now profanity is wicked and vulgar; but if you

listen to the reeds next summer, I am not sure that you will not hear them

whispering, "Thunder!"

For the restorative qualities of Saratoga I have nothing to say. I was

well when I went there; nor did my experience ever furnish me with any

disease that I should consider worse than an intermittent attack of her

spring waters. But whatever it may do for the body, I do not believe it is

good for the soul. I do not believe that such places, such scenes, such a

fashion of life ever nourishes a vigorous womanhood or manhood. Taken

homoeopathically, it may be harmless; but if it become a habit, a

necessity, it must vitiate, enervate, destroy. Men can stand it, for the

sea-breezes and the mountain-breezes may have full sweep through their

life; but women cannot, for they just go home and live air-tight.

* * * * *

If the railroad-men at Saratoga tell you you can go straight from there to

the foot of Lake George, don't you believe a word of it. Perhaps you can,

and perhaps you cannot; but you are not any more likely to can for their

saying so. We left Saratoga for Fort-William-Henry Hotel in full faith of

an afternoon ride and a sunset arrival, based on repeated and unhesitating

assurances to that effect. Instead of which, we went a few miles, and were

then dumped into a blackberry-patch, where we were informed that we must

wait seven hours. So much for the afternoon ride through summer fields and

"Sunset on Lake George" from the top of a coach. But I made no unmanly

laments, for we were out of Saratoga, and that was happiness. We were

among cows and barns and homely rail-fences, and that was comfort; so we

strolled contentedly through the pastures, found a river,--I believe it

was the Hudson; at any rate, Halicarnassus said so, though I don't imagine

he knew; but he would take oath it was Acheron rather than own up to

ignorance on any point whatever,--watched the canal-boats and boatmen go

down, marvelled at the arbor-vitæ trees growing wild along the

river-banks, green, hale, stately, and symmetrical, against the dismal

mental background of two little consumptive shoots bolstered up in our

front yard at home, and dying daily, notwithstanding persistent and

affectionate nursing with "flannels and rum." And then we went back to the

blackberry-station and inquired whether there was nothing celebrated in

the vicinity to which visitors of received Orthodox creed should dutifully

pay their respects, and were gratified to learn that we were but a few

miles from Jane McCrea and her Indian murderers. Was a carriage

procurable? Well, yes, if the ladies would be willing to go in that. It

wasn't very smart, but it would take 'em safe,--as if "the ladies" would

have raised any objections to going in a wheelbarrow, had it been

necessary, and so we bundled in. The hills were steep, and our horse, the

property of an adventitious bystander, was of the Rosinante breed; but we

were in no hurry, seeing that the only thing awaiting us this side the

sunset was a blackberry-patch without any blackberries, and we walked up

hill and scraped down, till we got into a lane which somebody told us led

to the Fort, from which the village, Fort Edward, takes its name. But,

instead of a fort, the lane ran full tilt against a pair of bars.

"Now we are lost," I said, sententiously.

"A gem of countless price," pursued Halicarnassus, who never quotes poetry

except to inflame me.

"How long will it be profitable to remain here?" asked Grande, when we had

sat immovable and speechless for the space of five minutes.

"There seems to be nowhere else to go. We have got to the end," said

Halicarnassus, roaming as to his eyes over into the wheat-field beyond.

"We might turn," suggested the Anakim, looking bright,

"How can you turn a horse in this knitting-needle of a lane?" I demanded.

"I don't know," replied Halicarnassus, dubiously, "unless I take him up in

my arms, and set him down with his head the other way,"--and immediately

turned him deftly in a corner about half as large as the wagon.

The next lane we came to was the right one, and being narrow, rocky, and

rough, we left our carriage and walked.

A whole volume of the peaceful and prosperous history of our beloved

country could be read in the fact that the once belligerent, life-saving,

death-dealing fort was represented by a hen-coop; yet I was disappointed.

I was hungry for a ruin,--some visible hint of the past. Such is human

nature,--ever prone to be more impressed by a disappointment of its own

momentary gratification than by the most obvious well-being of a nation;

but, glad or sorry, of Fort Edward was not left one stone upon another.

Several single stones lay about promiscuous rather than belligerent.

Flag-staff and palisades lived only in a few straggling bean-poles. For

the heavy booming of cannon rose the "quauk!" of ducks and the cackling of

hens. We went to the spot which tradition points out as the place where

Jane McCrea met her death. River flowed, and raftsmen sang below; women

stood at their washing-tubs, and white-headed children stared at us from

above; nor from the unheeding river or the forgetful woods came shriek or

cry or faintest wail of pain.

When we were little, and geography and history were but printed words on

white paper, not places and events, Jane McCrea was to us no suffering

woman, but a picture of a low-necked, long-skirted, scanty dress, long

hair grasped by a half-naked Indian, and two unnatural-looking hands

raised in entreaty. It was interesting as a picture, but it excited no

pity, no horror, because it was only a picture. We never saw women dressed

in that style. We knew that women did not take journeys through woods

without bonnet or shawl, and we spread a veil of ignorant, indifferent

incredulity over the whole. But as we grow up, printed words take on new

life. The latent fire in them lights up and glows. The mystic words throb

with vital heat, and burn down into our souls to an answering fire. As we

stand, on this soft summer day, by the old tree which tradition declares

to have witnessed that fateful scene, we go back into a summer long ago,

but fair and just like this. Jane McCrea is no longer a myth, but a young

girl blooming and beautiful with the roses of her seventeen years. Farther

back still, we see an old man's darling, little Jenny of the Manse, a

light-hearted child, with sturdy Scotch blood leaping in her young

veins,--then a tender orphan, sheltered by a brother's care,--then a

gentle maiden, light-hearted no longer, heavy-freighted, rather, but with

a priceless burden,--a happy girl, to whom love calls with stronger voice

than brother's blood, stronger even than life. Yonder in the woods lurk

wily and wary foes. Death with unspeakable horrors lies in ambush there;

but yonder also stands the soldier lover, and possible greeting, after

long, weary absence, is there. What fear can master that overpowering

hope? Estrangement of families, political disagreement, a separated

loyalty, all melt away, are fused together in the warmth of girlish love.

Taxes, representation, what things are these to come between two hearts?

No Tory, no traitor is her lover, but her own brave hero and true knight.

Woe! woe! the eager dream is broken by mad war-whoops! Alas! to those

fierce wild men, what is love, or loveliness? Pride, and passion, and the

old accursed hunger for gold flame up in their savage breasts. Wrathful,

loathsome fingers clutch the long, fair hair that even the fingers of love

have caressed but with reverent half-touch,--and love, and hope, and life

go out in one dread moment of horror and despair. Now, through the

reverberations of more than fourscore years, through all the tempest-rage

of a war more awful than that, and fraught, we hope, with a grander joy, a

clear, young voice, made sharp with agony, rings through the shuddering

woods, cleaves up through the summer sky, and wakens in every heart a

thrill of speechless pain. Along these peaceful banks I see a bowed form

walking, youth in his years, but deeper furrows in his face than age can

plough, stricken down from the heights of his ambition and desire, all the

vigor and fire of manhood crushed and quenched beneath the horror of one

fearful memory. Sweet summer sky, bending above us soft and saintly,

beyond your blue depths is there not Heaven?

* * * * *

"We may as well give Dobbin his oats here," said Halicarnassus.

We had brought a few in a bag for luncheon, thinking it might help him

over the hills. So the wagon was rummaged, the bag brought to light, and I

sent to one of the nearest houses to get something for him to eat out of.

I did not think to ask what particular vessel to inquire for; but after I

had knocked, I decided upon a meat-platter or a pudding-dish, and with the

good woman's permission finally took both, that Halicarnassus might have

his choice.

"Which is the best?" I asked, holding them up.

The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 12, No. 69, July, 1863 A Magazine of Literature, Art, and Politics · 第 15 / 35 题