From _The Bellman_

It was a secluded little town in Russia, a town within the

Pale--unpretentious, undignified. Very narrow and crooked were the

streets; dingy and dilapidated, the low-thatched shanties; bare and

bleak, the surrounding country. And the inhabitants partook of the

pervading grime. They stooped in their walk, and stuttered in their

speech--unerring tokens of the Jewish dwellers in the dominions of the

White Tsar.

Yet the town did not lack its few aristocrats, its scanty patricians,

before whom all the rest bent the crooked knee. But woe to the erstwhile

Crœsus who lost his all, and joined the tatterdemalions. The victim and

his progeny forever after stooped in their walk, faltered in their

speech, and no wisdom or virtue could raise them from the dust.

The town had its prying eye on the evergrowing list of the once mighty

who had slipped on the downhill road, soon to be cast into the trough of

oblivion.

Among those who still received the homage of the populace, but whose

star was on the wane, was Lea Reb Kalman’s. Her spouse, Reb Shloime,

like Enoch, walked with God. His days were spent in the synagogue,

enmeshed in a continuous maze of cabalistic hair-splitting. It was Lea

who, living up to the lofty opinion of the Psalmist, toiled and spun for

her household. The cares of the home, including the raising of funds,

devolved on her shoulders. The town, therefore, brushed aside the

master of the home, bearded Reb Shloime, who swallowed science and snuff

to excess, and the family was universally known by the patronymic of

Lea--the house of Lea Reb Kalman’s.

Long after the demise of the first Reb Kalman, the grandfather of Lea,

the town shook with the rumors of his vast wealth, the numbers of holy

scrolls he donated, the silver and gold utensils that lined the shelves

of his home. But grandpa Reb Kalman could not forestall the pending ruin

of the saintly Lea. The family pedigree was rated at a premium, but the

wolf at Lea’s door grew more and more daring. Then, too, there was a

marriageable daughter, but no dowry; a house filled with the furniture

used by two generations, and no prospect of change. Lea’s patience and

self-control and dissimulation were never found wanting. The true

situation had to be hidden from public gaze.

The very closest neighbors were kept in the dark. Lea blinded them by

the only link that still bound her impoverished family to its ancestral

glory, a seven-branched antique candelabrum of massive gold and of

excellent workmanship which Lea placed on a pedestal in the center of

the best room, to spread its halo of aristocracy over the largest

possible area. This Menorah enjoyed a local fame, and from near-by towns

people would often come to view the treasure of Reb Kalman. They entered

the house with reverence and awe, and were sure to overlook all that was

dingy.

Poor Lea played the financier, and felt the ground under her giving way.

The store of dry goods and miscellanies, which was left in the family in

her charge, dwindled away by degrees. What the town really knew to be

her journeys for the sake of business were frequently no more than

visits to some well-to-do branch of the family in a remote town. There

she would give vent to her pent-up tears and beg a loan to uphold the

family dignity, so that Reb Shloime would not be forced to leave his

spiritual heights and join the wicked ways of the pursuers of wealth.

“My enemies shall never live to see me go to work like Esau,” he would

often exclaim amidst a spasm of coughing. He looked upon Lea as the

guilty party, and she could not but agree with him. Never would she have

had the glory of being led to the canopy by such a saint, if it had not

been for the rating of her family. She could not now drag him into the

mire. On her rested the burden of keeping untarnished the crest of Reb

Kalman.

Slowly the plaster on the once stately mansion detached itself from the

moldy wall, and hung as if in mockery; more than one of the massive oak

chairs and tables became wabbly and was about to give way. Lea’s eyes

followed the ruin to its minutest detail; but she clung desperately to

the many-branched Menorah that cast its soft glamour over the sordid

house.

The eyes of old Lea gradually took on a hungry, startled look. Her body

was undersized. The face that looked out of the white kerchief was

pinched and furrowed criss-cross. Still she felt a latent power that

might turn her into a giant at the approach of danger to her only

treasure.

For interwoven into her very fiber was the consciousness that the golden

thread which bound her to her famed forefather was so feeble, that she,

and what was hers, might be instantly swallowed up by the crooked

streets, initiated into their ragged fraternity, engulfed in their mud,

wiped out--forgotten, forgotten. A cry of anguish would escape her

breast, and she would gaze at the golden relic as at a living thing, so

endeared to her heart. None would dare to impeach her standing with that

talisman before her. Her husband must respect her. The town must not

forget her.

Often, when the strain of making both ends meet became unbearable, Lea

prayed only for a husband for her daughter. After that, let the Most

High send what He willed. The town called her the wide awake mother.

All knew how she ran about, her kerchief halfway off her head, in search

of a bridegroom for her only daughter. And she contrived to make

appointments with the matchmaker for no other day but the Sabbath. Then

the candelabrum appeared more prominent on the silvery tablecloth, and

radiated such awe that the Shadchan could not have the audacity to

propose aught but the very flower of Israel. He could not for a moment

forget that he faced Lea Reb Kalman’s.

There had been times when it was not so difficult for Lea to keep the

secret of her growing poverty from the world. Long after her marriage

the house looked bright, and enjoyed many relics from the departed

grandfather. There was a silver cup of rare design, the luster of which

kept the neighbors for a long time from detecting that the home library

of holy books was dwindling away. A string of pretty pearls hung from

Lea’s neck, distracting attention from the threadbare dress of _moire_

antique. A younger daughter was then alive, a slender, airy creature who

added aristocratic grace to the bliss of the Sabbath, when the candles

in the Menorah burned brightly, each little flame representing the soul

of a departed kinsman. Old Shloime did not cough then, and he paced the

room in his Sabbath caftan, his earlocks dangling, while he snapped his

fingers and sang aloud his greetings to the angels that bring peace to

the home.

Through the arts of Lea, the final disappearance of the pearls and books

had little effect on the neighbors. She had let them go so gradually,

with such finely shaded diminuendo, that her reputation had suffered but

little.

When the town was in want of some one to go the rounds, and collect for

the poor, it turned to Lea Reb Kalman’s. She walked from house to house,

her ears tingling, her eyes aflame; and she collected groschens for the

needy.

To the silver cup she clung tenaciously for a long time; and used it,

together with the candelabrum, as a stalking horse. The value of the cup

was slight, but she dreaded its loss; and she feared Reb Shloime, who

kept the mug for his “wine of blessing.”

Once, however, when the younger child grew ill, Shloime noticed that Lea

took the cup with her on one of her journeys. He fastened his eyes on

her trembling hands, as she cast wild glances at the Menorah. For a

moment he saw ruin before him, the devastation of everything. But she

took only the cup, and with the little money tried to save the child,

relying on the Almighty for the rest. When the girl died, and the mother

threw her arms wildly in the air, and uttered her protest against the

Lord, pious old Shloime shouted: “Silence, you have not sacrificed

enough; you--” He was interrupted, for Lea was carried swooning into the

open air.

Later, when the little corpse of their child lay on the ground, near its

head two burning candles stuck into the lustrous candelabrum, and the

assembled mourners, glancing at the celebrated relic, spoke in

respectful whispers of the great Reb Kalman who died in the Lord, Reb

Shloime felt a guilty shame, despite his habitual exaltation, toward his

poor wife.

Lea would stay for hours near her golden gift, caressing it with her

wrinkled hands, watching lest a speck of dust should dim its gloss.

Every Friday, at sundown, as she stood with her face covered by her

hands, murmuring her prayers over the lighted candles, she also prayed

for the soul of the departed child. Then her husband’s harsh words would

suddenly startle her, “You have not sacrificed enough,” and she would

turn from the candelabrum, her face livid, her breast heaving.

One day, Lea returned from one of her journeys with a fire in her dimmed

eyes that Shloime had never noticed before. In tones that sounded to him

at first like an apology, and then like an atonement, she spoke of good

news.

“A young man of birth, a family of means,” she related with scanty

breath,--“an excellent match for our daughter. They wanted such high

dowry. But thank God, as soon as you acquiesce we shall have her

betrothed.”

Reb Shloime marveled at her abrupt speech. Even he noticed that Lea’s

lips were parched, her eyes aflame, and that she spoke as if she had

swallowed her sobs. But he ascribed it all to the excitement of leading

a daughter to the canopy.

For the first time since her marriage, Lea had a secret which she kept

from her husband. She was aware that she could not ward off the

inevitable. Soon, not only her husband, the entire town, would learn of

her fall. Her little body was shaken by a chill that ran from the roots

of her hair to the tips of her fingers. Her teeth chattered in her mouth

with the effort to keep from shouting the terrible secret at the top of

her voice. But her trembling old lips moved in a whisper, in a

continuous mumble: “O Lord of my fathers, O dear God, you know a

mother’s heart--I had to sell grandpa’s Menorah, my magic Menorah.”

Shloime could not make out her incoherent cry at night, “I did not have

enough for the dowry.”

It was one of her relatives on the paternal side who had bought Reb

Kalman’s legacy, the candelabrum, yielding to the condition that Lea

should keep the treasure till after her daughter’s betrothal.

In a frenzy, Lea had run to the tailor’s long before it was time. While

her husband was away at the synagogue, celebrating with his cronies, she

was afraid to stay alone at the house with the treasure that was no

longer hers. She managed to spend the days before the ceremony amid the

rustle of linens, the clicking of scissors, the flying of needles.

The night of the wedding, she frisked about and danced so wildly that

the guests eyed one another in astonishment. Even at “the covering of

the bride,” when the young girl sheds tears under her veil, while the

bard, accompanied by the sighing violins and the wails of the women,

speaks of happiness and misery, of life and death--even then Lea stood

with eyes dry and staring.

Only for a moment her face contracted spasmodically, as she imagined

that she was the cause of the wailing; even as the Talmud says: “Yea,

the poor are likened unto the dead.” Better had she been now a

corpse--she, the daughter of Israel who reduced her learned spouse to

penury; she, who was no more the aristocratic Lea Reb Kalman’s. With an

effort she straightened up, for fear that her husband might suspect

something. She recalled a song she knew in her childhood, and, placing

herself before the bride, she sang in a falsetto:

And when you depart hence,

And when you depart,--

Oh, think how lonely you leave me.

And Reb Shloime, with eyes somewhat the worse for the wine, looked shyly

at her and laughed hoarsely, and nudged his neighbors, with the

incessant remark: “Isn’t she as blooming as a bride? As I am a Jew, she

looks as young as a bride!”

The best short stories of 1916, and the yearbook of the American short story · 第 74 / 153 题