Chapter 5.XLV.

How Bacbuc explained the word of the Goddess-Bottle.

Bacbuc having thrown I don’t know what into the fountain, straight the

water ceased to boil; and then she took Panurge into the greater temple, in

the central place, where there was the enlivening fountain.

There she took out a hugeous silver book, in the shape of a half-tierce, or

hogshead, of sentences, and, having filled it at the fountain, said to him,

The philosophers, preachers, and doctors of your world feed you up with

fine words and cant at the ears; now, here we really incorporate our

precepts at the mouth. Therefore I’ll not say to you, read this chapter,

see this gloss; no, I say to you, taste me this fine chapter, swallow me

this rare gloss. Formerly an ancient prophet of the Jewish nation ate a

book and became a clerk even to the very teeth! Now will I have you drink

one, that you may be a clerk to your very liver. Here, open your

mandibules.

Panurge gaping as wide as his jaws would stretch, Bacbuc took the silver

book--at least we took it for a real book, for it looked just for the world

like a breviary--but in truth it was a breviary, a flask of right Falernian

wine as it came from the grape, which she made him swallow every drop.

By Bacchus, quoth Panurge, this was a notable chapter, a most authentic

gloss, o’ my word. Is this all that the trismegistian Bottle’s word means?

I’ troth, I like it extremely; it went down like mother’s milk. Nothing

more, returned Bacbuc; for Trinc is a panomphean word, that is, a word

understood, used and celebrated by all nations, and signifies drink.

Some say in your world that sack is a word used in all tongues, and justly

admitted in the same sense among all nations; for, as Aesop’s fable hath

it, all men are born with a sack at the neck, naturally needy and begging

of each other; neither can the most powerful king be without the help of

other men, or can anyone that’s poor subsist without the rich, though he be

never so proud and insolent; as, for example, Hippias the philosopher, who

boasted he could do everything. Much less can anyone make shift without

drink than without a sack. Therefore here we hold not that laughing, but

that drinking is the distinguishing character of man. I don’t say

drinking, taking that word singly and absolutely in the strictest sense;

no, beasts then might put in for a share; I mean drinking cool delicious

wine. For you must know, my beloved, that by wine we become divine;

neither can there be a surer argument or a less deceitful divination. Your

[‘Varro.’--Motteux) academics assert the same when they make the etymology

of wine, which the Greeks call OINOS, to be from vis, strength, virtue,

and power; for ‘tis in its power to fill the soul with all truth, learning,

and philosophy.

If you observe what is written in Ionic letters on the temple gate, you may

have understood that truth is in wine. The Goddess-Bottle therefore

directs you to that divine liquor; be yourself the expounder of your

undertaking.

It is impossible, said Pantagruel to Panurge, to speak more to the purpose

than does this true priestess; you may remember I told you as much when you

first spoke to me about it.

Trinc then: what says your heart, elevated by Bacchic enthusiasm?

With this quoth Panurge:

Trinc, trinc; by Bacchus, let us tope,

And tope again; for, now I hope

To see some brawny, juicy rump

Well tickled with my carnal stump.

Ere long, my friends, I shall be wedded,

Sure as my trap-stick has a red-head;

And my sweet wife shall hold the combat

Long as my baws can on her bum beat.

O what a battle of a-- fighting

Will there be, which I much delight in!

What pleasing pains then shall I take

To keep myself and spouse awake!

All heart and juice, I’ll up and ride,

And make a duchess of my bride.

Sing Io paean! loudly sing

To Hymen, who all joys will bring.

Well, Friar John, I’ll take my oath,

This oracle is full of troth;

Intelligible truth it bears,

More certain than the sieve and shears.

Gargantua and Pantagruel · 第 514 / 516 章