ST. JOHN HANKIN

[_1 July '09_]

I was discussing last week the insufficiency of the supply of intelligent

playwrights for the presumable demand of the two new repertory theatres;

and, almost as I spoke, St. John Hankin drowned himself. The loss is

sensible. I do not consider St. John Hankin to have been a great

dramatist; I should scarcely care to say that he was a distinguished

dramatist, though, of course, the least of his works is infinitely more

important in the development of the English theatre than the biggest of

the creaking contrivances for which Sir Arthur Wing Pinero has recently

received honour from a grateful and cultured Government. But he was a

curious, honest, and original dramatist, with a considerable equipment of

wit and of skill. The unconsciously grotesque condescension which he

received in the criticisms of Mr. William Archer, and the mere insolence

which he had to tolerate in the criticisms of Mr. A.B. Walkley, were

demonstrations of the fact that he was a genuine writer. What he lacked

was creative energy. He could interest but he could not powerfully grip

you. His most precious quality--particularly precious in England--was his

calm intellectual curiosity, his perfect absence of fear at the logical

consequences of an argument. He would follow an argument anywhere. He was

not one, of those wretched poltroons who say: "But if I admit _x_ to be

true, I am doing away with the incentive to righteousness. _Therefore_ I

shall not admit _x_ to be true." There are thousands of these highly

educated poltroons between St. Stephen's, Westminster, and Aberystwith

University, and St. John Hankin was their foe.

* * * * *

The last time I conversed with him was at the dress rehearsal of a comedy.

Between the sloppy sounds of charwomen washing the floor of the pit and

the feverish cries of photographers taking photographs on the stage, we

discussed the plays of Tchehkoff and other things. He was one of the few

men in England who had ever heard of Tchehkoff's plays. When I asked him

in what edition he had obtained them, he replied that he had read them in

manuscript. I have little doubt that one day these plays will be performed

in England. St. John Hankin was an exceedingly good talker, rather

elaborate in the construction of his phrases, and occasionally dandiacal

in his choice of words. One does not arrive at his skill in conversation

without taking thought, and he must have devoted a lot of thought to the

art of talking. Hence he talked self-consciously, fully aware all the time

that talking was an art and himself an artist. Beneath the somewhat

finicking manner there was visible the intelligence that cared for neither

conventions nor traditions, nor for possible inconvenient results, but

solely for intellectual honesty amid conditions of intellectual freedom.

Books and Persons; Being Comments on a Past Epoch, 1908-1911 · 第 37 / 76 题