CHAPTER XVIII.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE GRAND CENTRAL COMMITTEE--VINDICATION OF THE

SEVERITY PRACTICED AGAINST GENERAL HARRISON--TACTICS OF THE NEW

LIGHTS--ABOLITIONISM--SELLING WHITE MEN FOR DEBT--HARRISON

A COWARD--CONSIDERATIONS WHICH LED TO THE NAMING OF THE

OPPOSITION BRITISH WHIGS--STRATAGEM AGAINST HARRISON, AND

THE CLAMOR AGAINST HIM FOR NOT ANSWERING--HOPE OF THE NEW

LIGHTS CONFIRMED BY THE CONNECTICUT, RHODE ISLAND, AND VIRGINIA

ELECTIONS--BALTIMORE CONVENTION A FAILURE--IMPORTANT LETTER

FROM MR. FLAM--AMOS KENDALL'S PURPOSE TO RESIGN--EXCITEMENT

OF COMPOSITION PRESCRIBED BY HIS PHYSICIAN--CENTRAL COMMITTEE

SANCTION THE COMPILATION OF THESE ANNALS.

The Grand Central Committee having been thus happily organized, devoted

itself with exemplary diligence to the important concerns of the

Presidential election, which, from this time forth, became the

engrossing subject of all men's thoughts. A volume would not suffice to

develop the multifarious labors of the committee. I could not in less

space recount the resolutions, with long argumentative preambles,

linking by means of Whereases, like rings, whole newspaper loads of

facts, invented for the purpose;--the addresses, the speeches copied

from the Globe, and extracts from private letters--to say nothing of the

paragraphs, the sole offspring of editorial brains, and all the other

machinery employed by the committee to defame, traduce, and vilify

General Harrison, for the unpardonable sin of being thought by the Whigs

a fit man to preside over this vast Republic. It was our duty to render,

if possible, his very name offensive in the nostrils of the people. In

this endeavor it may easily be imagined that we found abundance to do in

rummaging up old scraps of history, the falsification of public records,

the oblique interpretation of equivocal laws, and in practicing all the

other customary arts of warfare known to the New-Light tactics.

Admirable is that wisdom of the New Democracy which has provided such an

ordeal of punishment for the man who, in opposition to their wishes,

dares to make claim to the favor of the people. What better chastisement

can be inflicted upon such rash aspirant, than this preliminary gauntlet

which it is ordained for him to run before he can be made sensible of

the insolence of his pretensions? Thrice tormented is it his lot to be,

in the fiery furnace of hatred, malice, and all uncharitableness, before

he shall see the end of his vain probation. As certain tribes of Indians

have a custom of torturing, to the verge of stoutest human endurance,

the candidate for the honor of being accounted a Brave; so in imitation

of this commendable usage did we determine, in no less degree, to

torture the man whom the hardihood of the Whigs had placed before the

nation for the like empty and unavailing honor.

It did truly seem to the New Lights no small insolence of those men who

call themselves Whigs, to propose any individual for the Presidency,

while the people were already favored with a chief whose whole life was

lustrous with the radiance of the Quodlibetarian Democracy. The very

idea of a New Light presupposes an innate, inherent, and intuitive

fitness to fill any station of any kind or degree whatever; and here was

one distinguished as the very fountain of New-Light principles already

at the head of the nation, dispensing the favors and wielding the power

of his great office to the supreme content of all Quodlibetarians--the

only persons in this Republic whose interests deserve to be held of any

account in the concerns of government. Nothing but the rankest faction

could originate an opposition to his beneficent administration. Acting

upon this conviction, the Central Committee certainly did not spare

General Harrison.

It was, however, soon perceived that the General was a little stronger

with the people than we supposed him to be; and sundry were the changes

to which we were consequently obliged to resort in our mode of attack.

The _abolitionism_ we never lost sight of: the _selling of white men

into slavery for debt_ was also a steady topic; and some of the more

ingenious of the committee fell upon the device of proving the old

General _a coward_: but our great effort was to convert him and all his

friends into old Blue-Light _Federalists_. This was always considered

our master-stroke; and I may appeal to all the New-Light papers of this

day for evidence, that in that department of our labors we plied our

task with an industry that has never been surpassed. The Jersey

election, also, we turned to great account in Congress, and certainly

blew our trumpet on that question both loud and long. It was a noble

illustration of our zeal for State Rights, which all the world knows is

one of the favorite articles in our present faith. With an eye to this

same question of State Rights, we succeeded in getting up a tolerable

good commotion in Congress on the subject of State debts; holding it our

duty, as friends of the sovereignty of the States, to do all in our

power to break down their credit, and to warn the world against placing

any confidence in their pledges--although, upon this subject, I am bound

to confess that our success has not answered our expectations.

There was one movement upon which our committee placed great reliance.

Mr. Van Buren, and indeed the whole New-Light Democracy, had so often

changed their course upon public measures, as I have already shown, that

the nation had been by degrees brought into a belief that every public

man was, of necessity, and from the very nature of his organization,

bound to certify, at least once a year, the state of his principles and

the character of his opinions on all questions of policy whatever. Now

Mr. Van Buren, in 1836, came to the Presidency upon a very summary, and

to himself, very comfortable profession of faith. All that he professed

at that time was to follow in the footsteps--which said footsteps had

scope and variation enough to allow him to take any path he thought

proper. General Harrison, in that contest of 1836, did not enjoy this

advantage, but was compelled to be somewhat specific in the indication

of the grounds upon which his election claimed to be based. He had,

consequently, not only been very full in this exposition, but had

likewise referred his interrogators to a vast amount of written and

printed opinions, which on divers occasions, in the course of his public

career, he had found reason to express.

In the present canvass it was determined by our committee, and in fact

by our New-Light friends in general, that he should reiterate afresh

everything he had ever said or written on public matters, and that we

should, by no means, be content with mere references to past

declarations. Indeed, it seemed to our New-Light Democracy that,

inasmuch as _our_ President kept no opinions more than three years old,

at the outside, it was impossible that General Harrison could be so

antiquated as to stick to his for a longer term. Confiding in this

impression, plans were laid by the New Lights to write letters to the

General in the guise of friends, and in case he should refer the

querists to his former expositions, without full and ample repetition of

all he had said before, to bring a whirlwind of indignant reproof about

his ears as a man who was afraid to trust the public with his

sentiments. This stratagem succeeded beyond the most sanguine

expectation of the New Lights. The General was caught in the trap; and

such a clamor as was raised has never before been known in any part of

the world.

"He won't answer questions!" exclaimed the Globe. "Gracious Heaven! what

an insult to the intelligence of a nation of vigilant, truth-seeking,

anxiously-inquiring freemen! A silent candidate! What contumely to the

people! What contempt of the fundamental principles of free government!"

"Gracious Heaven! what contempt of the people!" re-echoed the Quodlibet

Whole Team.

"Gracious Heaven! what contumely!" shouted the Bickerbray Scrutinizer.

"Gracious Heaven!" etc. etc., ejaculated two thousand patriotic,

disciplined, footstep-following papers of all dimensions, from six by

twelve to three feet square, from one end of the Union to the other.

Never was there such a Gracious Heavening carried on in this country!

In the midst of all this successively came on the Connecticut, Rhode

Island, and Virginia elections. The results everybody knows. Although

ostensibly and to outward appearance against us, we saw in them what our

infatuated opponents could not see, the certain token of our success. It

was evident to us, from the returns of these elections, that a great

reaction must occur; and Mr. Doubleday now very sagely remarked, "that

there was no longer room to doubt that we should beat the Whigs in the

fall." But the Whigs, instead of desponding at these events, began to

take heart, and straightway set about getting up a Convention in

Baltimore. Well, that convention was held on the Fourth of May. I was

present, and I pronounce it to have been a _thorough failure_. The Whigs

have represented that at least twenty thousand persons were assembled on

that occasion. According to the accurate system of computation adopted

by the New Lights, and which is infallible in regard to the numbers

attending Whig meetings, the whole assemblage, including boys and

blacks, did not quite reach two thousand, and of those a large number

were New Lights.

Still it is due to truth that I should say there were some timid men in

our committee who were not altogether satisfied with the appearances of

the day. We found it difficult to make them comprehend how the late

elections had operated in our favor. Yet it is a fact that we never were

thoroughly convinced of the _certainty_ of our success until we saw the

returns in these elections. Connecticut and Rhode Island we had before

considered doubtful: we now had no doubt. And as to Virginia, we

became at once fully persuaded that our success there was actually

"brilliant:"--such is the beautiful operation of the New-Light

philosophy in bringing consolation to its votaries under apparent

disaster, and suggesting encouragement where others would despond.

Yet it must not be concealed that these incidents produced some slight

sensation in our committee. Mr. Flam wrote from Washington a letter of

grave reflection. "Although," said he, "our success in Virginia has

transcended our expectations, yet we are not quite certain that our

_abolition_ battery has been altogether _very effective_. Indeed, it is

questioned here whether it would not be as well to abandon it, and even

point the guns in the opposite direction. _Martin has room enough yet to

turn_--and, as it is rather manifest that Virginia considers our charge

of abolitionism against Harrison a _humbug_, and as the whole South will

probably fall into the same opinion, (in which, in my judgment, they

would not be very far wrong,) the propriety of taking the opposite

ground is well worthy of consideration. _Van's affinities are with the

North_; so that if it can be made clearly to appear to be his interest

to take this backward leap, his _Southern principles_ are not yet more

than cobwebs in his way. _We must think of this._ In the mean time, it

is the desire of the President and his managing friends here that you

not only continue to brand the opposition as _Federalists_, but call

them BRITISH WHIGS. This is rendered necessary by the fact that the

opposition have just discovered that Van Buren voted against Madison and

the War, and supported Clinton and the Peace party. By anticipating the

ground and charging the Whigs as under British influence, we shall take

off the edge of this assault, and avoid the effect of another

reminiscence against the President--I mean his instructions to M'Lane,

on the West India Question, which the Whigs impute to him as a truckling

to Great Britain. Besides this, you know, Martin has been very assiduous

of late in courting the good opinion of Victoria--so, by all means,

drive at THE BRITISH WHIGS! Keep your eye upon Amos Kendall, who has

consented to act as fugleman. His health is so much shattered by the

diseases of the Post-office, that he is compelled to retire; and as his

physician prescribes 'the excitement of composition' as his only cure,

he is about to devote himself to the Extra Globe, in which sheet he will

be able to indulge his imagination in the creation of those chaste and

prurient fancies for which he has been remarkable from a child. The pure

and simple inventions of that paper are ass's milk to his wasted

constitution."

Thus admonished, our Central Committee proceeded in their labors with

the most spirited activity; and it was not long before the whole Union

was ringing with our charge against the British Whigs.

It was at this juncture that I suggested to the committee the

propriety of making this compilation of the Annals of Quodlibet. I

explained to them how important it was that the world should be made

acquainted with the history and character of that New-Light philosophy

which had worked such wonders in our Borough. It was very obvious that

even our friends were not fully aware of the height and the depth of

this sublime theory, nor of its extreme efficacy in the administration

of the government. It had taken the world by surprise, and had grown up,

in a few years, into a system which no naturalist had yet defined; and

had assumed an importance in the affairs of this country which few

persons were able fully to appreciate. Impressed with this conviction, I

disclosed to the committee the purpose which, for some time past, I had

secretly cherished, of collating from my manuscripts all such

particulars in the history of Quodlibet as might serve to elucidate this

subject. The committee knew that my materials were ample; and they had

more than once been pleased to express their admiration of those poor

talents which I had oftentimes exhibited in the effusions of my humble

pen. The subject was now brought up to the notice of the committee on

the motion of my friend, Mr. Younghusband, in a resolution too laudatory

for my modesty to insert in this book. Readily and cheerfully did the

committee condescend to assign this task to my endeavors;--confiding the

matter and the manner thereof to my sole discretion, with the single

injunction that I should abstain from all such incidents of mere

personal or private concernment, as might by captious or invidious

critics be designated as savoring of romance. Faithfully, as in my

judgment, I could, have I obeyed this injunction; and with the frankness

and veracity of one who chronicles for posterity rather than the present

times, have I set forth all such matters of fact and comments of opinion

as shall guide my readers to a true knowledge of the doctrine of the

New-Light Quodlibetarian philosophy.

Quodlibet: containing some annals thereof ... · 第 18 / 20 章