CHAPTER X.

SCENES AT THE SYCAMORE SPRING--NICODEMUS HANDY'S SPEECH AS

PRESIDENT--SKETCH OF ANDREW GRANT'S SPEECH--AGAMEMNON

FLAG'S--ATTEMPTS AT INTERRUPTION--THEODORE FOG'S CELEBRATED

SPEECH ON THIS OCCASION--ELOQUENT EXPOSITION OF

PRINCIPLES--HIS TRIUMPH--HIS MISFORTUNE--QUIPES'S

DISAPPOINTMENT OF HIS FRIENDS.

When the crowd had gathered around the stand appropriated to the

President, the nine Vice-Presidents, and the six Secretaries, besides

the speakers who were to address the meeting, and when every officer was

in his place, Nicodemus Handy came forward with his pocket-handkerchief

in his hand, wiping from his brow the perspiration, which naturally

breaks out on a man of sensibility and wealth when called to discharge

the honorable and responsible function of presiding over a vast

concourse of freemen. By way of digression, I would take this occasion

to remark upon the extreme appropriateness of the phrase which is now

universally used in describing meetings of the people, and which always

refers to them as _freemen_. Ever since the people have been drilled to

walk in the way appointed for them by the leaders of their respective

parties, and are so liberally told how they must think, speak, and vote;

and when no man is allowed to walk out of that path without being

threatened with condign punishment, it is extremely proper, in order to

avoid odious imputations which malevolent observers might cast upon

them, on all occasions to employ the phrase I have alluded to; since, if

this were neglected, these malevolent observers might take it into their

heads to call the people of our free Republic Tools, Instruments,

Rank-and-File, and other names significant of a state of subserviency,

which in the eyes of strangers might cast discredit on our free

institutions: even the _officers_ of our government might be branded

with the name of _hirelings_ and _servants_, and an opinion might thus

be fostered that, instead of being the freest nation upon earth, we

were a set of slaves governed by a set of hired servants--a most

unwarrantable, unjust, and derogatory conclusion. For this reason, I am

particular in the language above employed, and I think that every

genuine Quod will see the value and the force of my vindication and use

of this phrase.

Mr. Handy rose to his feet, wiped his brow, and made a graceful

obedience to the assembled body of freemen.

"Gentlemen," said he, with a most laudable diffidence, in a voice which

not more than fifteen persons, exclusive of the nine Vices and six

Secretaries, could hear; "sensible of the great honor--endeavor to

discharge with fidelity--obvious incapacity--but exceedingly flattered

by the testimony of your confidence;" then wiping his brow, still more

vehemently, with his cambric handkerchief rolled up like a snow-ball, he

continued: "It falls to my lot to introduce to you our distinguished

friends, Agamemnon Flag, Andrew Grant, and Theodore Fog, Esquires, men

of whom any land may be proud--they will speak for themselves. With such

men to choose from, our country cannot fail to rise up to the

very midnight of prosperity, honor, and renown. Thanks for your

attention--rely upon your indulgence--Mr. Grant will lead off."

"Three cheers for Nicodemus Handy!" cried out several Quods, as soon as

our distinguished townsman took his seat; and, thereupon, about twenty

heads were uncovered, and the twenty throats appurtenant to the same

gave the three rounds called for.

Andrew Grant now came forward, and made a discourse of about an hour's

length. It was in the usual style of the Whigs, and began with an

attempt to raise an impression that the country, notwithstanding General

Jackson's express declaration to the contrary, given to the nation under

the solemn sanction of a presidential message, and notwithstanding his

successor's certificate to the same effect, was in a state of difficulty

and distress. This young man, not more than twenty-five years of age,

living in comparative obscurity, had the hardihood, in the face of a

large and respectable body of freemen, to contradict the word of two

Presidents of the United States! Then, after coloring this picture of

adversity with all imaginable hues of shade, he did not scruple to

affirm that the whole of these fancied embarrassments were brought on by

the _folly_, as he termed it, of our rulers--charged the great

Democratic majority of the nation with having carried bad measures

through Congress--said the Whigs had warned us of the results of these

measures--and even went to the point of asserting that the suspension of

the banks was the consequence of the acts of the party in power. To make

out this absurd proposition, he read extracts from the speeches of Whig

members, against the removal of the deposits, to show what he called

their prophecies of disaster to the people; then actually affirmed that

the experiment of General Jackson upon the Currency had failed, and that

all the Whig predictions had come true; and after sundry excursions into

the Hard Money and State-Bank systems of the administration, finally

wound up his remarks by a very fatiguing enumeration of the General's

pledges to the people before his election, and his changes of opinion

upon these subjects afterward;--in regard to which he produced and read

certain long-winded documents from the President and Secretaries, to the

great annoyance of our Quods, who, in fact, became so tired of this

impertinent matter, that not more than half a dozen of them remained

within hearing of the speaker, the great bulk of them having gone over

to the spring to refresh themselves in a more agreeable manner.

Eliphalet Fox very aptly remarked, immediately after this long prosing

was brought to an end, that the speech was a _perfect failure_: he had

heard Andy Grant spoken of as a young man of talents, but he turns out

to be a miserable take-in. "Nothing in him, sir!" said Eliphalet, in his

terse way; "nothing in him, sir!"

The Whigs, as is usual with them, affected to be hugely delighted.

Augustus Postlethwaite Tompkinson took pencil-notes and announced his

purpose to publish the speech entire. "A great speech that," said he to

Mr. Snuffers--"extraordinary young man!--great speech."

Mr. Handy now lost no time in presenting Agamemnon Flag, who came

forward with a confident, self-possessed air, smiling through his gold

spectacles, and apparently very much delighted at the opportunity of

presenting himself before his fellow-citizens.

"I see before me," said he, in a clear, fine-toned voice, and with an

affable manner, "a vast concourse of----"

"Put on your hat," cried out three or four from the crowd, upon

observing that a sunbeam had straggled through the foliage and lit up

Agamemnon's yellow, curly locks, likening them to golden wire.

"Thank you, my friends," said the orator, stepping one pace to the right

and thus bringing himself into the shade, "in the presence of the

sovereign people, I always stand uncovered, regardless of the exposure

of my person."

This happy sally brought forth a long and loud clapping of hands from

the great multitude of Quods, who, the moment Andy Grant had finished

speaking, had crowded back to the stand.

"Take off your goold specs, Ag; let's see your Dimmycratic phiz out and

out!" said Flan Sucker at the top of his voice, from the outskirts of

the assemblage.

A loud laugh that shook full one hundred diaphragms, followed this

demand, and Agamemnon good-naturedly took off his glasses.

"Anything to oblige you, gentlemen," said he; "but as I am very

short-sighted, I deprive myself of the pleasure of a better view of my

worthy fellow-citizens."

"Put on your specs, Ag," said Nim Porter--"never mind Flan Sucker!"

"Put on your specs!" cried out the whole of the convention who had

nominated the ticket, backed by a number of their friends."

"Blast his eyes!" said Cale Goodfellow, turning to his Tumbledownians,

who were all friends of Fog, and of course opposed to the nomination.

"Let's have a representative who can _see_ what he is about--none of

your goold daylights!"

"Specs or no specs, go it!--Yip!" shouted Flan. Sucker, with a voice

that rang like a trumpet.

"Or-der!--Or-der!" said Mr. Handy, rising from his seat and coming

forward beside the speaker, and waving his hand to the crowd, greatly

concerned to see these manifestations of dissension in the ranks of the

party. "Gentlemen, it is but fair that every man should be heard, and

the chair takes occasion to say, that it is mortified at these

interruptions. If the gentlemen opposed to the nomination--the chair

alludes to those who have unfortunately allowed themselves to be

influenced by the iron railing, a subject which has nothing upon earth

to do with the pending election--if these gentlemen are not disposed to

give Mr. Agamemnon Flag an opportunity of delivering himself, the chair

would invite such persons to reflect upon the obvious impropriety of

such a course. The chair is persuaded that this disturbance results from

mere want of reflection, and hopes it shall not be required again to

remind gentlemen of the courtesy due to Mr. Flag."

As Virgil describes in that notable passage, the subduing of the rage

of popular commotion by AEneas, and likens it to the mandate of Neptune

quelling the waves of old ocean, so fell Mr. Handy's timely reproof upon

the Anti-iron Railings, and, in a moment, all was still. Agamemnon then

began again in his original track.

"I see before me a vast concourse of free citizens--the solid,

substantial, durable, permanent, everlasting pillars of free government.

The honest, upright, pure, hard-handed, horny-fisted, Democratic

yeomanry of the country are here--not the flesh and blood of the

country, for that is the pampered aristocracy--but the bone and sinew

surround me. It rejoices my eyes to behold these honest, sturdy,

independent, intelligent, invincible tillers of the soil--these brawny,

unconquerable, liberty-loving working-men--I say, sir, I delight to look

upon them; my feeble vision, sir----"

"Put on your specs, Ag!" shouted Ben Inky and Flan Sucker again, at the

same instant;--and the cry was echoed from various quarters.

Some moments of disorder again prevailed, which required the second

interposition of Mr. Handy, who, in the most spirited manner, proclaimed

his positive determination to resign, unless the order of the meeting

could be preserved. "I will never consent," said he, with a most

laudable energy, "to hold any post, executive or representative, for one

moment after I shall have discovered that I do not possess the

confidence of the people; the chair must feel itself compelled, by every

sentiment which, as a friend of the New-Light Democracy, it holds dear,

to resign the moment it finds that it has fallen into a minority." Then

followed these remarkable words:--"Sustain me, Quodlibetarians, or let

me go!"

For full five minutes after this, the uproar was tremendous. The Iron

Railings and Anti-iron Railings almost came to blows. The Tumbledownians

and Bickerbrayians took their appropriate sides in the contest, and, for

a space, nothing was heard but shouts of Fog!--Flag!--Fog!--Flag! over

the whole field. When both parties had bawled themselves perfectly

hoarse, and for mere want of wind ceased the clamor, Theodore Fog

mounted the hustings, and made a special request of his friends to keep

the peace and hear Mr. Flag to an end. He put this request upon the

ground of a personal favor to himself, and promised them that, at the

proper time, they should hear his sentiments very fully upon all the

agitating questions of the day.

This appeal was conclusive, and Mr. Flag once more presented himself.

But the interruptions he had suffered seemed most unhappily to have

thrown him entirely out of gear; and becoming very much embarrassed, he

struggled for some moments to regain his self-possession, as I thought,

without success--although Fox thought otherwise,--and, after less than

half an hour's speaking, sat down, rather crest-fallen and mortified.

I may unwittingly do Mr. Flag injustice in this remark; for, in truth,

my mind was greatly occupied with the tumult, and I confess I was,

therefore, not a very attentive listener. Fox, on the contrary, was

minutely observant of the speech, and did not scruple to pronounce it a

masterly effort of eloquence, calculated to place Mr. Flag beside the

first statesmen of our country. This was his opinion at the time, and it

was even more warmly and eulogistically expressed subsequently, in The

Whole Hog, where the speech appeared in nine closely-printed columns on

the following Saturday.

Theodore Fog was always a great favorite at our public meetings, and the

moment now approached when the field was to be surrendered to him. The

New Lights, including the members of the nominating convention and the

friends of the Iron Railing Compromise, backed by Virgil Philpot of The

Scrutinizer, and a large force of Bickerbrayians, were determined that

Agamemnon Flag should not want a very decisive token of applause; and

they accordingly called out for "nine cheers for the regular candidate!"

Responsive to this call, their whole party lustily set about the work;

and, for some minutes after the conclusion of Agamemnon's speech, the

air resounded with huzzas for "Flag and the Constitution!" "New Light

and Regular Nomination!" This was answered by a round for "Fog and

Reform!" "Retrenchment and no Iron Railing!" and Fog, in the midst of

this acclamation, appearing on the speaker's stand, all cries were lost

in the most violent clapping of hands.

Theodore Fog's figure is about six feet, lean and bony, and with a

stoop which inclines a little to the right, so as to bring his left

shoulder somewhat higher than its opposite. His arms are unusually long,

his head small, his face strongly furrowed with deep lines, his eyes of

a greenish luster, his nose decidedly of the pug species, his mouth

large, his complexion of that sallow, drum-head, parchment hue that

equally defies the war of the elements, and the ravages of alcohol.

Although short of fifty years of age, his hair is iron gray, and spreads

in a thick mat over his whole cranium. At no time of life has he been

careful of dress, but now has declined into an extreme of negligence in

this particular. On the present occasion, he wore a striped gingham

coat, rather short in the sleeves, and cross-barred pantaloons; his

shirt collar was turned down over a narrow, horsehair stock; and a broad

black ribbon guard crossed his breast and terminated in the right pocket

of a black bombazet waistcoat, where it was plainly to be seen from the

external impression, lodged a large watch. He presented himself to the

multitude, holding in his hand a rather shabby straw hat, which he,

nevertheless, flourished with the air and grace of one who had known

better days than his habiliments seemed to denote.

He stood for some time bowing and waving his hat in return for the

clamorous approbation with which he was greeted; and when, at length,

silence was restored, he began his speech.

"Countrymen and friends: you of Quodlibet, Bickerbray, Tumbledown and

the adjacent parts, hear me! I am an old, tried and trusty, unflinching

and unterrified Quodlibetarian New-Light Democrat--Flan Sucker, bring us

a tumbler of water--tangle it, Flan: no hypocrisy in me, gentlemen,--I

go for the ardent. You all know I am, and was from the first, opposed to

the iron railing--(here arose a cheer from the Anties)--but I don't

come to talk to you about that. You know, moreover, that I am an

anti-nomination man--I'm out on independent grounds--every man for

himself, as the jackass said to the chickens--(a loud laugh.) I want to

say a word about Agamemnon Flag--commonly called Ag Flag. Who's he? Look

at them gold spectacles, and you will see what he is at once. When the

plastic hand of Dame Nature set about the fabrication of that

masterpiece of human mechanism, a genuine, out-and-out thorough-stiched

New-Light Democrat, she never thought of sticking upon him a

nose to be ridden by two gold rings hung over it like a pair of

saddlebags--(loud laughter.) We have other uses for our gold; we want

it for mint-drops--old Tom Benton's mint-drops--to be run up into

them, to give the honest, poor man something better, when his week's

work is done, than Copperplate Bank rags, signed Nicodemus Handy--(loud

shouts and cheers from Flan Sucker's squad and the Tumbledowns; and

groans and hisses from the Convention men and Bickerbrays.) Friends, I

tell you, our party is split; emphatically split. I have seen this

coming for some time. We have three sets of New Lights among us, and it

is time we should know it. There are THE MANDARINS, our big bugs, and I

could name them to you. You will find them on Copperplate Ridge--('Bah!

bah!' from the New-Light Club--'Go it The! go it, old fellow!' from

the Anties.) You will find them at Popular Flats--('That won't do!'

cried fifty voices; 'three cheers for the Hon. Middleton Flam!'--loud

cheering for Flam: 'Walk into them, Fog!' from the Anties--great

laughter and rubbing of hands among the Whigs.) You will find them in

the Forwarding and Commission Line--(great uproar on all sides.)

After the Mandarins, come THE MIDDLINGS; and after the Middlings,

THE TRUE GRITS--the hearty, whole-souled, no-mistake Quods. I'm a

TRUE GRIT!--(great applause.) We are nature's noblemen--give

me that water, Flan. I call myself one of the Royal Family of

the Sovereign People--(renewed laughter and applause.) I am no

kid-glove-MANDARIN-Democrat: I am no milk-and-water, flesh-and-fowl,

half-hawk-half-buzzard-MIDDLING-Democrat: I am, to all intents and

purposes, toties quoties, in puris naturalibus, a TRUE GRIT, a whole

TRUE GRIT, and nothing but a TRUE GRIT.--(Here Theodore was obliged to

pause a full minute on account of the cheering.)

"Now this brings me," he continued after drinking off the potation which

Flan Sucker had assiduously placed upon the stand for his use, "to Andy

Grant. Andy Grant has told you a great deal about General Jackson's

pledges, and his changes and whatnot. Well, sirs, he _did_ change--what

of it? Is Democracy like the laws of the Medes and Persians? Is that

great sublime truth which vivifies the patriot's heart, resuscitates his

ambition and sparkles in the human breast, like a stone in the bottom of

a well, for toads to sit on? or is it the divine rainbow spanning the

earth with its arch, and changing with the sun, now in the east, now in

the west? Is it a post set up in a stream for the liquid element of

human policy forever to roll by and leave behind? or is it the mighty

mass of steam power that not only floats upon that element, but flies

onward across the great ocean of mortal things forever changing in its

career? Is not Democracy itself the march of intellect? and does not

marching consist in change of place? I hear you all answer, with one

accord, Ay, ay, ay!--(Taking the word from the orator, there was a loud

affirmative response to these questions.)

"Well, then, Jackson did change. He was _for_ the single term--he was

_against_ it: I confess the fact. He was _for_ the Protective System--he

was _against_ it: I agree to it. He was _for_ a National Bank--he was

_against_ it: what of that? He was _for_ the distribution of the

surplus, and again he was _against_ it; I know it. He was _for_ Internal

Improvements;--he changed his mind--he was _against_ them. Then

again, sirs, he was _against_ the interference of officers in the

elections;--he was sorry for it, and took the other tack. He was

_against_ the appointment of members of Congress--in theory;--in

practice he was _for_ it. He was _against_ this Sub-Treasury--and

perhaps he is now _for_ it. It is all true, as Andy Grant has told

you:--it is in the documents, I don't deny it. Sirs, it is the glory of

his character that he has been _for_ and _against_ everything;--and as

Mr. Van Buren promises to follow in his footsteps, he, of course, will

be for and against everything--I know him. He would not be a genuine New

Light, if he were not. We are all (and here Fog raised his voice to the

highest key, and struck the board sharply with his hand) FOR and AGAINST

everything! How else can we be with the majority? What is the New-Light

Quodlibetarian Democracy, but a strict conformity to the will of the

majority? Against that and that only we never go!--(tremendous

applause.) As Levi Beardsly said, Perish Commerce, Perish Credit!--and I

say, Perish Currency, Banks, Sub-Treasury, Constitution, Law, Benton,

Amos, Van--I had almost said perish Old Hickory--but _always_ go with

the MAJORITY!"

After this burst, which may be said to be truly eloquent, Theodore made

a very happy hit in touching upon the natural hostility between the

_rich_ and the _poor_, showing, with great point of remark, how

impossible it was for these two classes to have any Christian feelings

toward each other; and arguing from that the great New-Light Democratic

principle, that in every department of the government any man who holds

property ought to be deprived of all influence, and that it was the poor

man's right to legislate away the rich man's possessions. "Do we not

know," said he, "that in every community the majority are poor? that

there are two men without property for every one man with it? Of course

then, it follows logically, that, as two heads are better than one, the

sole right, as well as the sole power of legislation is in the poor, and

that they may make laws for the government of the rich; but the rich

cannot make laws for the government of the poor. Besides, who would be

the most impartial in such a matter, the man legislating for his _own_

property, or the man legislating for his _neighbor's_? This requires no

reply."

Upon the subject of the Sub-Treasury, Fog avowed boldly his

non-commitalism. "I am not sure, at this moment," said he, "how the land

lies. I wait to ascertain the sentiment of the majority, which, without

taking sides, I rather incline to think is against the measure. I judge

from the vote of the New Lights two years ago--although, I confess, that

two years are a long period for a New Light to look back, and that it is

rather over the usual time in which custom requires we should change. _I

shall wait for events._"

There were other subjects embraced in this speech, upon which my

memoranda are imperfect; but there was one part of it, toward the

conclusion, which was very pathetic.

The orator turned to those strangers among us who had come over from the

Bickerbray and Meltpenny Railroad. "Gentlemen," said he, "you stand in a

peculiarly interesting relation to the New Lights. You are strangers,

and, as the poet says,

'Stranger is a sacred name.'

Therefore, it is our wish to take you in. You have not been over sixty

days in our State: you are separated, many of you, from your

sweethearts--some of you from your wives--all of you from your

homes:--wife--sweetheart--home! Affecting words!

'Where is the man with soul so dead

Who never to himself hath said,

This is my own, my native land?' and so forth."

Here Theodore took up his red pocket-handkerchief, which was already

well saturated with the sweat of his brow, and feelingly wiped his eyes

for some moments, manifestly overcome by his emotions. At length he

proceeded.

"Do not despond, gentlemen--do not despair. The New Lights are your

friends, and not only shall you find wife, sweetheart, home--ay, and

children, in Quodlibet, but if you are here next month, we will see if

some of you are not entitled to a vote--that's all.--I have no doubt a

large portion of your respectable body are better voters than you think

you are. And at all events, if you are not, it becomes us as a Christian

people to extend to you that privilege. I go for the repeal of all laws

which tyrannically require a year's residence in the State, before a

stranger is allowed to vote."

"Hurra for Fog--hurra for Fog!" burst forth in loud chorus from the

new-comers.

"But," said Theodore in continuation, "as I scorn concealment, I must be

frank with you. The stranger should be grateful to his friends; and I,

therefore, for one, never can consent to extend the invaluable

privilege of suffrage to an unworthy man. He must be a New Light,

an ardent, unblenching Quodlibetarian Democrat, ready to go in

whatever way we who take the trouble to do his thinking for him,

require;--it is but reasonable. We think, study, burn the midnight

lamp, and toil, when he sleeps, and all for the good of the man who

has no time to do these things for himself--what is his duty in

return? Why, to stand by _us_ who make these sacrifices for his

welfare--clearly--undoubtedly--incontestably."

"Hurra for Fog!" again rose in hoarse reduplications on the air.

"And now, fellow-countrymen, one and all--men of Quodlibet, men of

Bickerbray--and especially men of Old Tumbledown, long my home, and

never absent from my heart--I have exposed to you frankly, freely,

unhesitatingly my principles and professions.--You see me as I

am--naked, guileless, and robed in the simplicity of my nature.--Flan,

another glass of that stuff, my boy. I do not imitate my friend Andy

Grant--for he _is_ my friend--we can differ in politics and break no

scores!--I do not, like him and the Whigs, entertain you with frothy

declamation, appealing to your passions or your prejudices--I scorn such

stratagems.--No, I address myself solely and severely, sternly, without

a flower, prosaically, without a figure, soberly, without a flight, to

your cool, temperate, and unseduced capacity of logical deduction. Yes,

gentlemen, I, a poor man, do battle against the hosts of the rich. I,

the friend of honest labor, struggle against the huge monopoly of

hoarded wealth, hoarded by grinding the faces of our sterling but

destitute laboring men--alone, I strive against these banded

powers--will you desert me in the strife?"

"Never!" cried Flan Sucker, Ben Inky, and six more of Fog's principal

men--"Never, never!"

"Then I am content. Come weal, come woe, here is a heart that will

never--or rather, gentlemen, let me say in the words of the poet--(it

now became quite obvious that Theodore was beginning to be very

seriously affected by the frequent refreshment which Flan Sucker had

administered during his speech,)

'Come one, come all, this rock shall fly

From his firm base as soon as I.'

"In conclusion, all I have to say is this--We are about to part.--When

you go to your homes, and with hearts enraptured by all a father's and a

husband's failings--feelings--you take your seats beside the old family

firesides, and with the partners of your bosoms getting supper, and your

interesting progeny clustering on your knees,--in the midst of all these

blessings pause to ask yourselves, what are they? Your hearts will

answer, they are _our Country_! How then, you will inquire, is that

country to be preserved, as a rich inheritance to these cherubs?--who

by this time have climbed as high as your waistcoat pockets, into which

they have, with the natural instinct of young New Lights, thrust their

little fingers--the response will be ready--Go to the polls in

October--go, determined to sustain the everlasting principles of the

New-Light Quodlibetarian Democracy--go, with a firm resolve to support

no Mandarin, no Middling, but to sustain an unadulterated True

Grit:--go, to vote for Theodore Fog, and your country shall be forever

great, prosperous and happy."

A wave of the hand and a bow showed that Theodore had uttered his last

words--upon which several rounds of applause, resembling the

simultaneous clapping of wings and crowing of an acre of cocks, more

than anything else I can imagine, shook the firmament, and, as the old

song has it, "made the welkin roar." A party of Tumbledownians,

instigated by Cale Goodfellow--(a wag who follows sporting, and keeps a

bank--I mean a faro bank--at Tumbledown, a most special friend of

Theodore's)--rushed up to the platform, and, seizing the orator in their

arms, bore him off in triumph to the spring, where they fell to

celebrating their victory, in advance of the election, over a fresh

supply of spirits produced by Cale Goodfellow for the occasion. The

result was that Theodore was obliged to be taken home to Quodlibet in a

condition which Mr. Handy, who is President of the Temperance Society,

pronounced to be perfectly shocking.

Some speaking took place after this by several volunteers: but from the

agitated condition of the assemblage, and the prevalence of uproar,

nothing worthy of notice transpired, and by sundown nearly all who could

get away had retired.

Quipes had been an attentive observer of the earlier scenes of the day,

and as he had his drawing-book with him, we had reason to expect some

spirited sketches of the crowd; but the poor fellow, being fatigued and

thirsty, and of a singularly weak head, was overtaken by his drought,

and was laid away in the afternoon in Abel Brawn's wagon, in which he

was brought to Quodlibet, Neal Hopper undertaking to ride his horse back

to the Borough.

The result of this day's proceedings was unfavorable to the regular

nomination, and highly auspicious to Theodore Fog. It was very evident

that The Split was going to do us a great deal of harm, and this gave

much uneasiness to the club. The Whigs seemed to consider it a good

omen, and old Mr. Grant and his party left the field in high spirits.

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