O. Fr. _tes-er_, to bend a bow.

TAIS, TAS, TASSE, _s._ A cup, S. Alem.

Fr. _tasse_, id.

_Douglas._

~Tassie~, _s._ A cup, S. O.

_Burns._

TAISSLE, TEASLE, _s._

1. The fatigue and derangement of dress, produced by walking against a

boisterous wind, S.

_Ross._

2. A severe brush, S.

A. S. _taes-an_, to tease, whence _taesl_, fuller's thistle, used

in raising a nap.

_To_ TAIST, _v. n._ To grope.

_Barbour._

Belg. _tast-en_, Su. G. _tast-a_, id.

TAISTE, _s._ The black guillemot.

V. ~Tyste~.

TAIT, TYTE, _adj._ Gay.

_Douglas._

Isl. _teit-r_, hilaris, exultans.

TAIT, _s._ A small portion.

V. ~Tate~.

_To_ TAIVER, _v. n._

1. To wander.

V. ~Dauren~.

2. To rave as mad, S.

Teut. _toover-en_, incantare.

~Taiversum~, _adj._ Tiresome, S.

~Taivert~, _part. adj._ Fatigued, S.

TAIVERS, _s. pl._ Tatters; as, boiled to _taivers_, Fife.

_To_ TAK, _v. a._ To take, S.

_To_ ~Tak~ _upon_, _v. a._ To conduct one's self.

_To_ ~Tak~ _in hand, v. a._ To make prisoner.

_Barbour._

_To_ ~Tak~ _on, v. a._ To buy on credit, S.

_To_ ~Tak~ _on, v. n._ To enlist, S.

_Spalding._

_To_ ~Tak~ _on hand, v. n._

1. To affect state.

_Wallace._

2. To undertake.

_Barbour._

_To_ ~Tak~ _the fute, v. n._ To begin to walk as a child, S.

_To_ ~Tak~ _the gate, v. n._ To set off on a journey, S.

_To_ ~Tak~ _with, or wi', v. n._ To catch fire, as fuel of any kind, S.

TAKYL, TACKLE, _s._ An arrow. C. B. _tacel_, id.

_Douglas._

TAKIN, _s._ A token, S.

_Douglas._

Moes. G. _taikns_, Isl. _takn_, id.

_To_ ~Takin~, _v. a._ To mark.

_Acts Ja. II._

Isl. _teikn-a_, Su. G. _tekn-a_, signare.

~Takennar~, _s._ A portent.

_Douglas._

~Takynnyng~, _s._ Notice.

_Barbour._

TALBRONE, TALBERONE, _s._ A kind of drum.

_Acts Marie._

Fr. _tabourin_, a small drum.

TALE, _s._ Account.

V. ~Tail~.

TALENT, _s._ Desire, purpose.

_Barbour._

O. Fr. _talent_, id.

TALE-PIET, _s._ A talebearer, S.

Perhaps from _piet_, the magpie, because of its chattering.

TALER, TALOR, _s._ State, condition, S. B., Fife.

O. Fr. _taillier_, disposition, état, pouvoir.

TALLOUN, _s._ Tallow, S.

_Acts Ja. V._

_To_ ~Tallon~, _v. a._ To cover with tallow or pitch, to caulk.

_Douglas._

TALTIE, _s._ A wig, Angus.

TAMMEIST, L. _rammeist_.

V. ~Rammis~.

_Montgomerie._

TAMMY-HARPER, _s._ The cancer araneus, Loth.

TAM-TARY. _To hold ane in tamtary_, to disquiet him, S. B.

_Ruddiman._

Perh. originally a military term, q. to keep on the alert; from Fr.

_tantarare_, a word formed to represent a certain sound of the trumpet.

TANE, TAYNE, _adj._ One, after the, S.

_Douglas._

TANE, _part. pa._ Taken, S.

_Douglas._

~Tane-awa~, _s._ A decayed child, S.

TANG, _s._ Large _fuci_, Orkn. Shetl.

Su. G. _tang_, Isl. _thang_, id.

~Tangie~, _s._ A sea-spirit, Orkn.

~Tangle~, _s._

1. The same with tang.

2. A tall lank person, S. B.

_Ross._

TANGLE, _s._ An icicle, S.

Isl. _din-gull_, id.

TANG-WHAUP, _s._ The whimbrel, Orkn.

TANGS, TAINGS, _s. pl._ Tongs, S.

A. S. _tang_, Belg. _tanghe_, forceps.

TANNER, _s._

1. The part which goes into a mortice, S.

2. In pl. small roots of trees, Loth.

Isl. _tannari_, laths, chips.

TANNERIE, _s._ A tan-work.

Fr. id.

TANTERLICK, _s._ A severe stroke, Fife.

TANTONIE BELL, _s._ A small bell.

Fr. _tinton-er_, to resound.

_Godly Sangs._

TANTRUMS, _s._ High airs, S. Cant E.

Fr. _tantran_, nick-nack.

TAP, _s._

1. The top, S.

2. Head, S.

_Gl. Shirrefs._

3. Crest of fowls, S.

4. The quantity of flax put upon the distaff at one time, S.

5. A playing top.

_Colvil._

_To_ TAPE, _v. a._ To use sparingly, S.

_Ramsay._

Isl. _tept-r_, restrained; Su. G. _taepp-a_, to stop up.

TAPEIS, _s._ Tapestry.

Fr. _tapis_.

_Maitland Poems._

TAPETLESS, _adj._ Heedless.

V. ~Tabets~.

TAPETTIS, _s. pl._ Tapestry.

_Douglas._

Lat. _tapetes_.

TAPISHT, _part. pa._ In a lurking state.

Fr. _tappiss-ant_, lurking.

_A. Hume._

TAPONE-STAFF, _s._ The stave in which the bung-hole is.

_Acts C. II._

Q. _tapping-staff_.

TAPOUN, _s._ A long fibre at a root, S. B.

Belg. _tappen_, to draw out.

_Baillie._

TAPPIE-TOUSIE, _s._ A play among children, S., exhibiting a memorial of

the ancient feudal mode of receiving a person as a bondman, by taking

hold of the hair of his forehead.

From _tap_, and _tousie_ dishevelled.

TAPPILOORIE, _s._ Any thing raised high on a slight tottering

foundation, S.

Teut. _tap_, extremitas rotunda et acuta, and _loer-en_, speculari.

TAPPIN, _s._ A crest, S. O.

_Falls of Clyde._

Dimin. from _tap_, top.

TAPPIT HEN, _s._

1. A crested hen, S.

2. A measure containing a quart, S. A.

_Ritson._

TAPSALTEERIE, _adv._ Topsyturvy, S.

_Burns._

TAPTHRAWN, _adj._ Perverse, S.

Q. having the _tap_, or top _thrawn_, or distorted.

_To_ TAR, _v. n._

_Balnevis_.

Perhaps allied to Isl. _taera_, donare; Su. G. nutrire.

TARANS, _s. pl._ Souls of unbaptized children.

_Pennant._

Gael. _taran_, id.

_To_ TARGAT, _v. a._ To border with tassels.

Su. G. _targ-a_, lacerare.

_Knox._

~Targat~, _s._

1. A tatter, S.

_Ferguson._

2. A tassel.

_Minstrelsy Border._

3. A long thin slice of dried fish, Ang.

Su. G. _targ-a_, to split by light strokes.

TARY, _s._ Delay.

_Douglas._

~Tarysum~, _adj._ Lingering.

_Douglas._

_To_ TARY, _v. a._ To distress.

_Wyntown._

Su. G. _targ-a_, lacerare.

~Tarye~, _s._ Vexation.

_Maitland P._

TAR-LEATHER, _s._ A strong slip of a hide, salted and hung, used for

uniting the staves of a flail, S. B. perh. from Isl. _tarf-r_, taurus,

q. a _bull's_ hide.

TARLIES, _s._ A lattice, S. _tirless_.

Fr. _treillis_.

_Hist. Ja. Sext._

TARLOCH, _s._ Perhaps, a begging friar.

A. S. _thearflic_, poor.

_Philotus._

TARLOCH, _adj._ Slow at meat, squeamish, Clydes.

V. ~Tarrow~.

TARRY-FINGERED, _adj._ Light-fingered, S.

From _tarry_, _adj._ belonging to tar.

_To_ TARROW, _v. n._

1. To delay.

_Henrysone._

2. To haggle in a bargain.

_Bann. P._

3. To feel reluctance.

_Ross._

4. To complain, Clydes.

A. S. _teor-ian_, to fail, to tarry.

TARTAN, _s._ Cloth checkered with stripes of various colours, S.

_Chr. S. P._

Fr. _tiretaine_, linsey-woolsey.

~Tartan~, _adj._ Of or belonging to tartan, S.

_Ritson._

~Tartan-purry~, _s._ A pudding of red colewort mixed with oat-meal.

_Forbes._

_Tartan_, q. parti-coloured colewort, and Teut. _purreye_, jus, sive

cremor pisorum.

_To_ TARTLE _at ane_, _v. n._

1. To view as not recognising with certainty, Loth. Perths.

2. To boggle, Loth.

3. To hesitate as to a bargain.

_Ramsay._

4. To scruple.

_Cleland._

Perh. allied to Isl. _tortallit_, difficult to reckon.

TARTUFFISH, _adj._ Sulky, stubborn, Renfrews.

Fr. _tortu_, perverse; or _tartuffe_, a hypocrite; _tartuffi-er_,

to assume a false appearance.

_To_ TARVEAL, _v. a._

1. To fatigue, S. B.

_Ross._

2. To vex.

_Gl. Sibb._

Fr. _travaill-er_, to vex, to trouble.

~Tarveal~, _adj._ Fretful, S. B.

_Journ. Lond._

_To_ TASH, _v. a._

1. To soil, S.

_Ritson._

Fr. _tacher_, id.

2. To injure by calumny, S.

3. To upbraid, S. B.

~Tash~, _s._

1. A stain, S. Fr. _tache_.

2. An affront, S.

_Wodrow._

TASK, _s._ Angel or spirit of any person, Ross-shire. Gael. _taisc_,

ghosts.

_Stat. Acc._

TASKER, _s._ A labourer who receives his wages in kind, for a certain

task, E. Loth.

_Stat. Acc._

TASS, TASSIE, _s._ A cup, S.

V. ~Tais~.

~Tasses~, _s. pl._

V. ~Tishe~.

_Sir Gawan._

TASTER, _s._ A sea-fowl.

_Sibbald._

TATE, TAIT, TEAT, TATTE, _s._

1. A small portion of any thing not liquid, S.

_Ramsay._

2. Lock, applied to hair.

_Douglas._

3. Division, applied to a precept.

_Skene._

Isl. _taeta_, lanugo; minimum quid; Sw. _tott_, _totte_, handful of

lint or wool.

TATH, TAITH, TAITHING, _s._

1. Cow's dung, S.

Isl. _tada_, dung, manure.

2. The luxuriant grass arising from the application of manure, S.

_To_ ~Tath~, _v. n._ To dung, S.

_To_ ~Tath~, _v. a._ To make a field produce grass in rank tufts by the

application of any manure, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Tathing~, _s._ A raising of rank grass by manure, S.

_Stat. Acc._

TATHIS, _s. pl._ Fragments.

_Sir Gawan._

Isl. _taet-a_, lacerare; _tet-ur_, tatters, shreds.

TATTER-WALLOPS, _s. pl._ Fluttering rags, S.

TATTY, TATTIT, TAWTED, _adj._ Matted.

Isl. _taatt-a_, to tease wool.

_Doug._

TAVART, _s._ A short coat without sleeves.

V. ~Talbart~.

TAUCHEY, _adj._ Greasy, S.

V. ~Taulch~.

TAUCHT, _pret. v._ Gave, committed.

_Barbour._

S. _Betaucht_, abbreviated, q. v.

TAUDY, TOWDY, _s._

1. A child, Aberd.

Isl. _tata_, a baby, or puppet.

2. Podex, Perths.

_Gl. Everg._

~Taudy-fee~, _s._ Fine paid for having a child in bastardy.

_Forbes._

TAULCH, TAUGH, _s._ Tallow, S. _tauch_.

_Acts Ja. I._

Belg. _talgh_, Su. G. Germ. _talg_, id.

TAUPIE, TAWPIE, _s._ A foolish woman; generally as implying the idea of

inaction and slovenliness, S.

_Ramsay._

Su. G. _tapig_, simple, foolish; Dan. _taabe_, a fool.

_To_ TAW, _v. n._ To lay hold of, to tumble about.

_Gl. Sibb._

Su. G. _tae-ja_, Isl. _tae-a_, carpere lanam.

_To_ TAW, _v. a._

1. To make tough by kneading, Ang.

2. To work, like mortar, Ang.

Teut. _touw-en_, depsere.

TAW, _s._ The point of a whip, S.

V. ~Tawis~.

TAWAN, _s._ Reluctance, hesitation, Ang.

Isl. _tauf_, _toef_, mora; _tef-ia_, morari, impedire.

TAWBERN, TAWBURN, _s._ The tabour or tabret.

V. ~Talbrone~.

_Doug._

TAWIE, _adj._ Tame, tractable, S. O.

_Burns._

Su. G. _tog-a_, trahere, ducere; q. allowing itself to be led.

TAWIS, TAWES, TAWS,

1. A whip, a lash.

_Douglas._

Isl. _taug_, _tag_, vimen, lorum.

2. The ferula used by a schoolmaster, S. _tawse_.

_Montgomerie._

3. An instrument of correction of whatever kind, S.

_Ramsay._

_To_ ~Taz~, _v. a._ To whip, to scourge, to belabour, S. B.

_Gl. Shirr._

TAWM, _s._ A fit of ill-humour, so as to render one unmanageable, S.

Gael. _taom_, a fit of sickness, madness, or passion.

TAWNLE, TAANLE, _s._ A large fire, kindled at night about Midsummer,

especially at the time of Beltein, S. O.

_Statist. Acc._

C. B. _tanial_, to set on fire, _tannli_, a fire glow, _tanlhuyth_,

a burning flame.

TAWPY, _s._ A foolish woman.

V. ~Taupie~.

TAWSY, _s._ A cup or bowl.

V. ~Tais~.

_Evergreen._

TEAGIE, _s._ A designation for a cow.

V. ~Taigie~.

_To_ TEAL, TILL, _v. a._ To wheedle, to inveigle by flattery, Ang.

_Chr. S. P._

Su. G. _tael-ja_, Isl. _tael-a_, pellicere, decipere.

~Tealer~, ~Tealer~ _on_, _s._ One who entices, Ang.

TEASICK, _s._ A consumption; E. _phthysick_, id.

_Montgomerie._

TEAZLE, _s._ A severe brush.

V. ~Taissle~.

TEBBITS, _s. pl._ Sensation.

V. ~Tabbets~.

TEDD, _adj._ Ravelled, entangled, S. B.

Su. G. _tudd-a_, intricare.

TEE, _s._

1. A mark set up in playing at coits, &c. S. B.

Isl. _ti-a_, demonstrare, Teut. _tijgh-en_, indicare.

2. The nodule of earth, from which a ball is struck off at the hole in

the play of golf. S.

_Ramsay._

_To_ ~Tee~, _v. a._ _To tee a ball_, to raise it a little on a nodule of

earth, giving it the proper direction, S.

_Ramsay._

TEE, _adv._ Too, also. Aberd.

_To_ TEEN, _v. a._ To provoke.

V. ~Teyne~.

TEENGE, _s._ A colic in horses, S. perh. from E. _twinge_.

TEES, _s. pl._ Perh. cords.

_Sir Egeir._

TEES, _s. pl._ Apparently for _taes_, toes.

_Leg. St Androis._

TEESIE, _s._ A gust of passion, Fife.

Teut. _tees-en_, vellicare.

_To_ TEET, _v. n._ To peer.

V. ~Tete~.

~Teet-bo~, _s._

V. under ~Tete~.

_To_ TEETH, _v. a._ To indent a wall with lime on the outside, S.

_Stat. Acc._

TEETHY, _adj._ Crabbed, ill-natured, S.

Q. to shew the _teeth_.

TEEWHOAP, _s._ The lapwing, Orkn.

TEHEE, _s._

1. A loud laugh, S.

_Ross._

2. _interj._ Expressive of loud mirth.

_Watson._

TEICHER, _s._ A dot, a small spot, S. _ticker_.

Teut. _tick_, a point, or Belg. _tikk-en_, to touch lightly.

To TEIL, _v. a._ To cultivate the soil, S.

_Chart. Ja. V._

A. S. _til-ian_, to labour, to cultivate.

_To_ TEYM, TEME, _v. a._ To empty, teem, S. B.

V. ~Tume~.

_Wallace._

Isl. _taem-a_, evacuare.

TEINDIS, TENDIS, _s. pl._ Tithes, S.

_Acts Ja. I._

Moes. G. _taihund_, the tenth part, Belg. _teind_.

_To_ ~Teind~, ~Teynd~, _v. a._ To tithe, S.

_Godly Sangs._

Sw. _tiend-a_, Belg. _teind-en_, decimare.

TEYND, _s._ Uncertain.

_Gawan and Gol._

_To_ TEIND, TYNDE, TINE, _v. n._ To kindle, S.

A. S. _tend-an_, _tynan_, Su. G. _taend-a_, accendere.

~Teind~, ~Tynd~, ~Tine~, _s._

1. A spark of fire, S. B.

2. A spark at the side of the wick of a candle, S. B.

_To_ TEYNE, TENE, TEEN, _v. a._ To vex, to irritate.

_Charteris._

A. S. _teon-an_, Belg. _ten-en_, irritare.

~Teyne~, ~Tene~, _adj._ Mad with rage.

_Wallace._

~Teyne, Tene~, _s._

1. Anger, rage, S.

_Barbour._

2. Sorrow, vexation, S.

_Wallace._

A. S. _teon_, injuria, irritatio.

~Teynfull~, _adj._ Wrathful.

_Lyndsay._

TEIR, _s._ Fatigue.

_Gawan and Gol._

A. S. _teor-ian_, _tir-ian_, to tire.

~Teirfull~, _adj._ Fatiguing.

_Gawan and Gol._

TEIS, _s. pl._ Ropes, by which the yards of a ship hang; q. _ties_.

_Douglas._

_To_ TELE, _v. a._ To cultivate.

V. ~Teil~.

_Maitland P._

TELYIE, _s._ A piece of meat.

V. ~Tailyie~.

TELLYEVIE, _s._ A violent or perverse humour.

_Semple._

Fr. _talu-er_, to take an oblique direction; or O. Fr. _taillier_,

disposition, and _vif_, lively, spurting.

_To_ TEME, _v. a._ To empty.

V. ~Teym~.

TEMED, _pret._ Enticed.

_Sir Tristrem._

Isl. _tem-ia_, assuefacere.

TEMPER-PIN, _s._ The wooden pin used for _tempering_, or regulating the

motion of a spinning wheel, S.

_Ritson._

TENCHIS, _s. pl._ Taunts, reproaches.

_Douglas._

O. Fr. _tence_, _tance_, _tenche_, querelle, dispute.

TEND, _adj._ The tenth.

V. ~Teinds~.

_Wyntown._

_To_ TEND, _v. n._ To intend.

_Acts Ja. V._

Fr. _tend-re_, id.

* TENDER, _adj._ Sickly, S.

_Baillie._

Fr. _tendre_, puling, delicate.

TENE, _s._ Anger.

V. ~Teyne~, _s._

_To_ TENE, _v. a._

V. ~Teyne~, _v._

TENEMENT, _s._ A house; often denoting a building which includes several

separate dwellings, S.

L. B. _tenementum_.

_Ruddiman._

_To_ TENT, _v. a._ To stretch out.

_Douglas._

Fr. _tend-re_, id.

TENT, _s._ Care, attention.

1. _To tak tent_, to be attentive, S.

_Barbour._

2. _To tak tent to_, to exercise concern about, S.

_Lyndsay._

3. _To tak tent of_, to be on one's guard against, S.

_Herd._

_To_ ~Tent~, _v. n._ To attend, generally with the prep. _to_, S.

_Gawan and Gol._

Fr. _attend-re_, or Lat. _attend-ere_.

_To_ ~Tent~, _v. a._

1. To observe, to remark, S.

_Burns._

2. To put a value on, S.

_Ramsay._

~Tentie~, _adj._

1. Watchful, attentive, S.

Fr. _attentif_.

_Maitland Poems._

2. Intent, keen, Galloway.

_Davidson._

~Tentily~, _adv._ Carefully, S.

_Ross._

~Tentless~, _adj._ Inattentive, S.

_Burns._

TER, _s._ Tar.

_Barbour._

Teut. _terre_, Su. G. _tiaera_, id.

TERCE, _s._ A liferent competent by law to widows who have not accepted

of a special provision, of the _third_ of the heritable subjects in

which their husbands died infeft.

_Erskine._

Lat. _tertia_, Fr. _tiers_.

~Tercer~, _s._ A widow who enjoys a _terce_, S.

_Balfour._

TERE, _s._ Perhaps, expense.

Teut. _teer_, sumptus.

_Douglas._

TERE, _adj._ Tender, delicate.

_Pal. Hon._

Teut. _tere_, tener, delicatus.

TERLYST, TIRLLYST, _part. pa._ Grated.

O. Fr. _trellicié_, id.

_Wallace._

TERNE, TERNED, _adj._ Fierce, choleric.

_Dunbar._

Belg. _toornig_, wrathful, _toorn_, anger.

TERNYTE, _s._ Corr. of _Trinity_.

_Wynt._

TERSE, _s._ A debate, a dispute, S. B.

_To_ ~Terse~, _v. n._ To debate, to contend, S. B.

Teut. _trots-en_, irritare, instigare.

TERSEL, _s._ Table companion.

_Montgomerie._

Teut. _teer-ghe-selle_, id., from _teer_, sumptus, and _selle_,

_ghe-selle_, socius.

TESTOON, TESTONE, _s._ A Scottish silver coin, varying in value.

_Cardonnel._

O. Fr. _teston_, capitatus nummus.

_To_ TETE, TEET, _v. n._

1. To peep out, to look in a sly or prying way, S. _teet_.

_Ruddiman._

2. _v. a._ To cause to peep out.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _titt-a_, inspicere, per transennam veluti videre.

~Teet-bo~, _s._

1. Bo-peep, S.

_Ferguson._

2. Used metaph. to denote inconstancy, or infidelity.

_Morison._

TETH, _s._ Temper, disposition.

_Ill-teth'd_, ill-humoured, Fife.

A. S. _tyht_, instructio, _teting_, disciplina.

TETHERFACED, _adj._ Having an ill-natured aspect, S.

Isl. _teit-a_, rostrum beluinum.

TEUCH, TEUGH, TEWCH, _adj._

1. Tough, S.

_Douglas._

A. S. _toh_, id., from Moes. G. _tioh-an_, to draw.

2. Tedious, lengthened out, S.

3. Dry as to manner, stiff in conversation, S.

_Bannatyne Poems._

4. Pertinacious, S.

_A. Douglas._

5. _To make any thing teuch_, to do it reluctantly.

_Gawan and Gol._

TEUCH, _s._ A draught of any kind of liquor, S.

Su. G. _tog_, haustus, potantium ductus; from _tog-a_, trahere;

Teut. _teughe_, haustus.

TEUG, TUG, _s._ A rope, a halter, Loth.

Su. G. _tog_, Isl. _tog_, _taug_, id.

TEUKIN, _adj._ Quarrelsome, including the idea of fraud, S. B.

Teut. _tuck_, fraus; Isl. _tulk-a_, pellicere.

_To_ TEW, _v. a._ To make tough, S. O.

V. ~Taave~ and ~Taw~, _v._ 1.

_To_ ~Tew~, _v. n._ Grain is said _to tew_, when it becomes damp, and

acquires a bad taste, S. B.

Su. G. _taef_, odor, _taefk-a_, gustare.

~Tew~, _s._ A bad taste, S. B.

THA, THAY, THEY, _pron._ These, S.

A. S. _thaege_, id.

_Wyntown._

THACK, _s._ Thatch.

V. ~Thak~.

~Thacker~, _s._ A thatcher, S.

_Ramsay._

~Thack-stone~, _s._ Stone fit for covering houses.

_Acts Ja. VI._

THAFTS, _s. pl._ The benches of a boat, on which the rowers sit, S.

Isl. _thopte_, trabs seu sedile in nave.

THAI, THAY, _pron._ Pl. of _he_ or _she_.

_Gawan and Gol._

THAINS, _s. pl._ Perhaps, gossamer.

A. S. _than_, madidus, humidus.

_A. Hume._

THAIR, used in composition, like E. _there_.

Originally the genit., dat. and abl. of the A. S. article, _thaere_;

Isl. dat. and abl. _theirre_.

~Thairanent~, _adv._ Concerning that.

_Acts Sed._

~Thairattour~, _adv._ Concerning.

_Priests Peblis._

~Thairbefor~, ~Tharbefor~, _adv._ Before that time.

_Barbour._

~Thairben~, ~There-ben~, _adv._ In an inner apartment of a house;

sometimes _the-ben_. S.

_Acts Sed._

~Thair-but~, _adv._ In an outer apartment; also, _the-but_, S.

_Many._

Teut. _daer-binnen_, intro, intus. Belg. _daar-buyten_, without that

place.

~Thairby~, ~Thare-by~, _adv._

1. Thereabout, as to place.

_Barbour._

2. Thereabout, regarding time, S.

_Wynt._

3. Denoting number or quality, S.

Belg. _daerbey_, ad hoc, penes, prope.

~Thair-doun~, ~Ther doun~, _adv._ Downwards, S.

_Dunbar._

~Thair-east~, _adv._ In the east, towards the east, S.

_Baillie._

~Thairfurth~, _adv._ In the open air, S.

_Bellenden._

~Thairintill~, _ad._ Therein.

_Acts Sed._

~Thairour~, ~Thar our~, _adv._ On the other side, in relation to a

river,

_Wallace._

~Thairowt~, ~Tharout~, _adv._ Without; denoting exclusion from a place,

S.

_Wall._

_To lie thairout_, to lie in the open air during night, S.

~Thairtill~, ~Thertyll~, _adv._ Thereto.

_Douglas._

~Thair up~, _adv._ Out of bed.

_G. Buchanan._

THAK, _s._

1. Thatch, a covering of straw, rushes, &c., _thack_, S.

_Douglas._

_Thack and rape_, the covering of a stack, S.

_Burns._

_In thack an' rape_, in order.

_Burns._

_Out of aw thack and raip_, applied to one who acts quite in a

disorderly way, S.

2. The covering of a roof, whatever be the materials.

_Acts Ja. V._

A. S. _thac_, _thaec_, Isl. _thak_, Lat. _tectum_.

_To_ ~Thak~, ~Thack~, _v. a._ To thatch, S.

~Thakburd~, _s._ The thatch-board, the roof.

_Barbour._

THAN, _adv._ Then, at that time, S.

_Barbour._

_Be than_, by that time; _Or than_, before that time.

V. ~Be than~.

THANE, THAYNE, _s._

1. A title of honour, used among the ancient Scots, which seems to have

been at first equivalent to Lat. _comes_, as denoting presidency in a

county, and sometimes in a province; as well as the command of the

forces, and collection of the royal revenues raised in the district.

_Wyntown._

2. An officer, not superior in rank to a knight, who has been viewed as

serving under the superior _Thane_.

_Stat. Alex. II._

A. S. _thegen_, _thegn_, primarily a servant. _Cyninges thegen_;

Thanus regius; _medmera thegen_, mediocris vel inferior Thanus. Isl.

_thegn_, dominus.

~Abthane~, _s._ A title of honour, the meaning of which is uncertain.

_G. Buchanan._

~Thanedom~, ~Thanage~, ~Thanrie~, _s._ The extent of the jurisdiction of

a _Thane_.

_Wyntown._

~Abthanrie~, _s._ The jurisdiction of an _Abthane_.

_Harl. MS._

THANE, _s._ Apparently, a fane.

_Pal. Hon._

THANE, THAIN, _adj._ Not thoroughly roasted, rare, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

A. S. _than_, moist, humid.

_To_ THARF, _v. n._ To need, to require.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _thearf-an_, indigere, opus habere.

THE, THEY, _s._ Thigh.

_Douglas._

A. S. _theo_, _thegh_, id.

~The-pess~, _s._ Thigh-piece, or armour for the thigh.

_Wallace._

_To_ THE, _v. n._ To thrive, to prosper.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _the-an_, proficere, vigere.

THEDE, _s._

1. A nation, a people.

_Gawan and Gol._

Isl. Su. G. _thiod_, _thiud_, populus.

2. A region, a province.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _theod_, gens; provincia.

3. Species, kind.

_Sir Tristrem._

THEETS, _s. pl._

V. ~Thetis~.

THE-FURTH, _adv._ Out of doors, abroad, S.

_Ross._

THEGITHER, _adv._ Corr. of together, S.

_Ross._

_A' thegither_, altogether.

_Macneill._

THEI, _conj._ Though.

_Sir Tristrem._

_To_ THEIK, THEK, _v. a._

1. To give a roof, of whatever kind, S.

_Wyntown._

2. To cover with straw, &c. to thatch, S.

A. S. _thecc-an_, Alem. _thek-en_, Isl. _thaeck-a_, id.

THEIVIL, THIVEL, _s._ A stick for stirring a pot; as, in making

porridge, broth, &c. S. B. _thivel_, Ayrs. Fife, A. Bor. _theil_.

_Ross._

A. S. _thyfel_, stirps, a stem or stalk.

THEME, THAME, _s._

1. A serf, one attached to the soil.

_Wyntown._

2. The right of holding servants in such a state of bondage, that their

children and goods might be sold.

_Skene._

A. S. _team_, offspring; or from Isl. _thi-a_, in servitutem

reducere.

THEN, _conj._ Than, S.

THERE-BEN, _adv._

V. ~Thairben~.

THETIS, THETES, _s. pl._

1. The ropes or traces, by which horses draw in a carriage, plow or

harrow, S.

_Douglas._

2. _To be quite out of thetes_, to be quite disorderly in one's conduct,

S.

_Rudd._

Isl. _thatt-r_, a thread, cord, or small rope.

THEW, _s._ Custom, manner, quality.

A. S. _theaw_, mos, modus.

_Wyntown._

~Thewit~, _part. pa._ Disciplined, regulated.

A. S. _theaw_, institutum.

_Pal. Hon._

~Thewless~, ~Thowless~, ~Thieveless~, _adj._

1. Unprofitable.

_Douglas._

A. S. _theow_, a servant, or _theow-ian_, to serve, and the

privative particle _les_, less.

2. Inactive, remiss, S.

_Ramsay._

3. Not serving the purpose; as, _a thieveless excuse_, S.

4. Cold, forbidding, S.

_Burns._

_To look thieveless_ to one, to give one a cold reception, S. O.

5. Shy, reserved, Renfrews.

6. Applied to weather in an intermediate or uncertain, state, Renfrews.

7. Feeble.

_J. Nicol._

8. Insipid, destitute of taste, S.

_Ramsay._

THEWTILL, THEWITTEL, _s._ A large knife.

_Wallace._

A. S. _hwitel_, id.; _thwitan_, cultello resecare.

THICK, _adj._ Intimate, familiar, S.

_Burns._

THIEVELESS, _adj._

V. ~Thewles~.

_To_ THIG, THIGG, _v. a._

1. To ask, to beg.

_Wallace._

Alem. _thig-en_, Su. G. _tigg-a_, petere.

2. To go about, receiving supply, not in the way of common mendicants,

but rather as giving others an opportunity of manifesting their

liberality, S.

_Rudd._

Isl. _thygg-ia_, gratis accipere, dono auferre.

3. To beg, to act the part of a common mendicant, S.

_Henrysone._

4. To borrow; used improperly.

_Ramsay._

~Thiggar~, _s._ A beggar, a common mendicant.

Su. G. _teggare_, id.

_Acts Ja. I._

THIMBER, _adj._ Gross, heavy.

_Ritson._

Isl. _thungber_, gravis, portatu molestus.

THINARE, _s._ A title of honour, apparently equivalent to _Lady_.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _the-on_, vigere, pollere; _theond_, potens; _theonden_,

dominus; _theonest_, potentissimus. _Thinare_, q. _theonare_, the

comparative.

THINE, THYNE, _adv._ Thence.

A. S. _thanon_, inde, illinc.

_Barbour._

THINE-FURTH, _adv._ Thenceforward.

_Wyntown._

A. S. _thanon furth_, deinceps.

THING, _s._

1. Affairs of state.

_Barbour._

2. It seems to signify a meeting, or convention, concerning public

affairs.

_Wallace._

Isl. _thing_, Su. G. _ting_, a meeting of the citizens concerning

public affairs.

_To_ THINK SHAME, to feel abashed, to have a sense of shame, S.

_Priests Peblis._

THIR, _pron. pl._ These, S.

_Barbour._

Isl. _theyr_, illi; _thaer_, illae.

_To_ THIRL, THYRL, _v. a._

1. To perforate, to drill, S.

_P. Buch. Dial._

2. To pierce, to penetrate.

_Wyntown._

3. To pierce, to wound.

_Bannatyne P._

An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language in which the words are explained in their different senses, authorized by the names of the writers by whom they are used, or the titles of the works in which they occur, and deduced from their originals · 第 50 / 58 段