_Wyntown._

_To_ SPERE, SPEIR, SPYRE, _v. n._

1. To search out.

_Barbour._

A. S. _spyr-ian_, investigare.

2. To investigate.

_Barbour._

3. To ask, to inquire, S.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spyr-ian_, Isl. _spyr-ia_, to inquire. In this general

sense, it is used in various forms.

_To speir at_, to interrogate, S.

Isl. _spyr-ia ad_, id.

_To speir after_, to inquire for, S.

A. S. _spyrian aefter_.

_To spier for_, especially as denoting an inquiry concerning one's

welfare, S.

_To speir about_, id. S.

~Speryng~, _s._ Information in consequence of inquiry.

_Barbour._

Teut. _speuringhe_, indagatio.

SPERE, SPEIR, _s._ A sphere.

_Douglas._

L. B. _spaer-a_, id.

SPERK-HALK, _s._ A sparrow-hawk.

A. S. _spaer-hafoc_, id.

_Houlate._

To SPERPLE, _v. a._ To disperse, S.

V. ~Sparpall~.

SPERTHE, _s._ A battle-axe.

_Minstr. Bord._

Isl. _sparda_, spatha, securis genus.

SPETIT, _part. pa._ Pierced.

_Douglas._

Isl. _spiot_, hasta; Teut. _spet-en_, fodicare.

SPEWEN, _s._ Spavin.

_Montgomerie._

SPICE, _s._

1. Appropriated to pepper, S.

_Baillie._

2. Metaph. pride; from the stimulating effect of strong spices.

V. ~Speice~.

~Spicy~, _adj._ Proud, testy, S.

_L. Hailes._

SPYLE, A palisado.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _spiale_, lamina lignea.

SPILGIE, _s._ Long and slender, Ang.

~Spilgie~, _s._

1. A tall meagre person, S.

2. A long limb, S.

Isl. _spilk-ur_, assulae; laths, splinters. Gael. _spealg_, a

splinter.

_To_ SPILL, SPYLL, _v. a._

1. To destroy, in whatever way, S.

2. To mar, S.

3. To kill.

_Douglas._

A. S. consumere, interficere.

4. To defile, to deflower.

_Wallace._

A. S. _spill-an_, corrumpere, vitiare.

_To_ ~Spill~, ~Spille~, _v. n._

1. To perish.

_Sir Tristrem._

2. To corrupt, to putrify, S.

3. To be galled, as the effect of heat, S.

_To_ SPYN, _v. n._ To glide, S.

_Douglas._

_To_ ~Spynner~, _v. n._

1. To run or fly swiftly, S.

_Douglas._

2. To ascend in a spiral form, S. B.

From the motion of the distaff.

SPYNDILL, _adj._ Thin, slender.

Q. resembling a _spindle_.

_Maitland._

SPYNDLE, SPINDLE, _s._ A certain quantity of yarn, including four

_hanks_, S. pron. _spynle_.

_Stat. Acc._

Perhaps q. _spin-del_, A. S. _spinn-an_, to spin, and _del_, a

portion.

SPYNIST, _part. pa_. Fully spread.

V. ~Spanys~.

_Dunbar._

SPINK, _s._

1. The maiden pink, S.

2. Denoting pinks in general, S.

_A. Douglas._

SPINKIE, _s._ A glass of ardent spirits, Fife.

SPINKIE, _adj._ Slender, and at the same time active, Fife.

Su. G. _spinkog_, gracilis.

SPINTIE, _adj._ Lean, thin, Loth.

SPIRE, _s._

1. The stem of an _earth-fast couple_, reaching from the floor to the

top of the wall, partly inserted in, and partly standing out of, the

wall, S. B.

_Pop. Ball._

2. A wall between the fire and the door, with a seat on it; also called

the _spire-wa_, S. B.

_Ross._

Isl. _spira_, tigillum; C. B. _yspyr_, the chimney-post.

_To_ SPIRE, _v. a._ To wither; denoting the effect of wind or heat,

Loth.

~Spiry~, _adj._ Warm, parching, ibid.

O. Fr. _espir-er_, Lat. _spir-are_, to blow.

SPIRLING, _s._

V. ~Sparling~.

SPIRLING, _s._ A broil, Perths.

SPITTAL, L. _pitall_.

V. ~Pettail~.

_Barbour._

_To_ SPITE, _v. a._ To provoke, S.

_Kelly._

SPITTER, _s._

1. A very slight shower, S.

2. Snow in small particles, forcibly driven by the wind, S. A.

_A. Scott._

~It's spitterin~, _v. imp._ A few drops of rain are falling, S. from

_spit_, spuere.

SPLECHRIE, _s._

1. Furniture of any kind, S.

2. More generally, the clothes and furniture provided by a woman, in her

single state, or brought by her to the house of her husband, when

married, S.

3. The executory of a defunct person, S.

Lat. _supellex_, _supellectilis_, household goods.

SPLENDRIS, _s. pl._ Splinters.

_Wallace._

Belg. _splenters_, Dan. _splinde_, id.

SPLENTIS, _s. pl._ Armour for the legs; so denominated from their being

applied as splints.

_Acts Ja. I._

SPLEUCHAN, _s._ A tobacco pouch, S. Gael.

_Davidson._

SPLIT-NEW, _adj._ That which has never been used or worn, S.

_Persec. Ch. Scot._

Germ. _splitter-neu_, _new_ as a _splinter_ from the block.

SPLORE, _s._

1. A frolic, S. O.

_Burns._

2. A quarrel ending in blows, S. A.

_Antiquary._

Ital. _esplor-are_; q. to search for sport.

_To_ SPLUNT, _v. n._ To court, S. A.

_J. Nicol._

SPOYN, _s._ A spoon.

_Wallace._

SPON, _s._ Shavings of wood.

_Sir Tristrem._

A. S. _spon_, Isl. _sponn_, id., assula.

SPONK, _s._ Spark, &c.

V. ~Spunk~.

SPONSIBLE, _adj._ Admissible as a surety, S.

_Wodrow._

Lat. _spond-eo_, _spons-um_, to be surety.

SPOOTRAGH, _s._ Drink of any kind, Loth.

Gael. _sput_, bad drink.

_To_ SPORNE, _v. n._ To stumble.

_Gawan and Gol._

A. S. _sporn-an_, to stumble at.

SPOURTLIT,

V. ~Sprutillit~.

SPOUT, _s._ The razor-fish, S.

_Sibbald._

SPOUT, _s._ A boggy spring in ground, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Spouty~, _s._ Marshy, S.

_Stat. Acc._

_To_ SPRACKLE, _v. n._ To clamber, S.

V. ~Sprattle~.

Isl. _sprikl-a_, membra concutere.

SPRAICH, SPRACH, SPREICH, _s._

1. A cry, a shriek, S. B.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _sprak-a_, strepere.

2. A multitude; as, a _spraich of bairns_, Ang.

_To_ SPRAICH, _v. n._ To cry with a voice of lamentation, Ang.

SPRAYGHERIE, SPRECHERIE, _s._ Moveables of an inferior description; such

especially as have been collected by depredation, S.

_Waverley._

Gael. _spreidh_, cattle.

SPRAYNG, SPRAING, _s._

1. A long stripe, including the idea of variegation, S.

_Douglas._

2. The tail of a comet.

_Spalding._

Teut. _spreng-en_, spargere, variare.

~Spraing'd~, ~Spraingit~, _part. adj._ Striped, streaked, S.

_Journal Lond._

SPRAT, SPREAT, SPRETT, SPRIT, _s._ Jointed-leaved rush, S. _sprot_, S.

B.

Isl. _sproti_, a reed.

_Lightfoot._

~Spritty~, _adj._ Full of _sprats_, S.

_Burns._

_To_ SPRATTLE, _v. n._ To scramble, S.

_J. Nicol._

Belg. _spartel-en_, to shake one's legs to and fro.

SPRECKL'D, _adj._ Speckled, S.

Su. G. _sprecklot_, id.

_Ferguson._

SPREE, _s._ Innocent merriment,

_Loth._

Fr. _esprit_, spirit, vivacity.

SPREE, _adj._ Trim, gaudy, spruce, S.

Sw. _spraeg_, formosus.

_A. Douglas._

SPREITH, SPRETH, SPRAITH, SPREATH, SPREICH, _s._ Prey, booty.

_Douglas._

_To_ ~Spreith~, ~Spreth~, _v. a._ To plunder.

V. ~Spraigherie~.

_Wyntown._

SPRENT, _part. pa._ Sprinkled.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spreng-an_, spargere.

SPRENT, _pret. v._

1. Sprung.

_Douglas._

2. Ran, darted forth.

_Barbour._

3. Rose up, ascended.

_Douglas._

A. S. _spring-an_, to spring.

~Sprent~, _s._

1. A leap.

_Douglas._

2. The elastic force of any thing, S.

3. Any elastic body, S.

4. The clasp of iron that fastens down the lid of a chest or trunk, S.

_Trans. Antiq. S. Edin._

The back-bone is called the _back-sprent_, S.

SPRETE, _s._ Spirit.

_Douglas._

~Sprety~, _adj._ Sprightly, S. _sprity_.

_Douglas._

~Spretit~, _adj._ Spirited.

_Bellenden._

SPRETT, _s._

V. ~Sprat~.

_To_ SPREUL, _v. n._ To sprawl.

_Douglas._

SPRIG, _s._ A thin nail, without a head, S.

SPRING, _s._ A quick and cheerful tune on a musical instrument, S.

_Lyndsay._

O. Fr. _espring-ier_, to dance.

SPRINGALD, _s._ A stripling, S. B.

_Douglas._

From _spring_, germinare, q. viri germen.

SPRYNGALD, _s._

1. An ancient warlike engine, used for shooting large arrows, pieces of

iron, &c.

_Barbour._

2. The materials thrown from this engine.

_Wallace._

Fr. _espringalle_, L. B. _springald-us_, id.

_To_ SPRINKIL, SPRYNKIL, _v. n._ To move with velocity and unsteadiness,

or in an undulatory way.

_Douglas._

Teut. _sprenckel-en_, variegare.

SPRIT-NEW, _adj._ Entirely new, S.

SPRITTY, _adj._

V. under ~Sprat~.

_To_ SPROSE, _v. n._

1. To make a great shew, S.

E. _spruce_.

2. To commend one's self ostentatiously, Fife, Ayrs.

3. To magnify in narration, Fife.

SPROT, _s._

V. ~Spratt~.

SPRUSH, _adj._ Spruce, S.

_Shirrefs._

SPRUTILL, _s._ A speckle.

_Douglas._

~Sprutillit~, ~Spourtlit~, _part. pa._ Speckled. S. _sprittilt_.

_Douglas._

Fland. _sprietel-en_, spargere.

SPUG, _s._ A sparrow, S. B.

SPULE, _s._ A weaver's shuttle, S.

Su. G. _spole_, Isl. _spola_, Ir. _spol_, id.

SPULE-BANE, _s._ The shoulder-bone, S.

V ~Spald~.

_To_ SPULYE, SPULYIE, _v. a._

1. To lay waste, S.

2. To carry off a prey, S.

_Douglas._

Fr. _spol-ir_, Lat. _spol-iare_.

~Spulye~, ~Spulyie~, _s._

1. Spoil, S.

2. Illegal intermeddling with moveable goods, S.

_Balfour._

~Spulyear~, _s._ A depredator.

_Acts Marie._

SPUNG, _s._

1. A purse with a spring, S.

_Bannatyne P._

2. A fob, S.

_Ramsay._

Moes. G. _pugg_, A. S. Su. G. _pung_, a purse.

_To_ ~Spung~, _v. a._ To pick one's pocket, S.

_R. Galloway._

SPUNK, SPUNKE, SPONK, _s._

1. A spark of fire, S.

_Godly Sangs._

2. A very small fire, S.

_Burns._

3. A match, S.

_Johnson._

4. Spirit, vivacity, S.

_Antiquary._

5. _A mere spunk_, a lively creature, S.

6. A small portion of any principle of action, or intelligence, S.

_More._

7. A very slender ground.

_Bellenden._

_To_ ~Spunk~ _out_, _v. n._ To be gradually brought to light, S.

~Spunkie~, _s._

1. An _ignis fatuus_, S.

_Burns._

2. A lively young fellow, S.

_J. Nicol._

3. An erroneous teacher.

_Walker._

~Spunkie~, _adj._ Mettlesome, S.

_Burns._

SPURDIE, _s._ Any thin object nearly worn out, S. B.

Su. G. Isl. _spiaur_, a worn-out garment.

_To_ SPURE, _v. a._ To investigate.

_Doug._

A. S. _spurian_, id.

SPURGYT, _pret._ Spread itself.

_Wallace._

The same with S. _Sparge_, q. v.

SPUR-HAWK, _s._ The sparrow-hawk, Loth.

Dan. _spurve-hoeg_, id.

SPURTILL, SPIRTLE, _s._

1. A wooden or iron spattle, for turning bread, Ang.

_Knox._

2. A stick with which pottage, broth, &c. are stirred, when boiling, S.

A. S. _sprytle_, assula.

_Ritson._

SQUAD, SQUADE, _s._

1. A squadron, S.

_Wodrow._

2. A party, S.

Teut. _ghe-swade_, cohors, turma.

_To_ SQUATTER, _v. n._ To flutter in water, as a wild duck, &c., S.

V. ~Swatter~.

_To_ SQUATTLE, _v. n._ To sprawl, S. O.

_Burns._

Su. G. _squalt-a_, moveri motu inequali.

SQUIRBILE, SQURBUILE, _adj._ Ingenious, S. B.

_Cant._

O. Fr. _escoriable_, courant, fluant; q. versatile.

_To_ SQUISHE, _v. a._ To squash.

_Dunbar._

_To_ SQUISS, _v. a._ To beat up.

_Z. Boyd._

Fr. _escoussée_, shaken.

SRAL. ~Stones of sral~.

_Sir Gawan._

STAB, _s._ A stake.

V. ~Stob~.

~Stab and stow~, _adv._ Completely, S.

_Hamilton._

_Stab_, a stake; Su. G. _stuf_, the remaining part of the stock.

STABLE, _s._ Station, where hunters placed themselves.

_Wyntown._

O. Fr. _establies_, companies appointed to a certain station.

STACK, _s._ A columnar rock, Caithn. Orkn.

_Pennant._

Teut. _staeck_, columna; Gael. _stuaic_, a round promontory.

_To_ STACKER, STAKKER, _v. n._ To stagger, S. _stacher_, (gutt.)

_Dunbar._

Sw. _stagr-a_, Isl. _stak-a_, id.

STACKYARD, _s._ The inclosure in which stacks of corn or hay are

erected, S.

STAFFAGE, STAFFISCH, _adj._

1. Obstinate, unmanageable.

_Douglas._

Ital. _staffeg-iare_, to lose the stirrup.

2. Not easily swallowed, S. A.

_Gl. Sibb._

STAFF SUERD, a sword for thrusting.

_Wallace._

Teut. _staf-sweerd_, sica, dolon.

STAGE, _s._ A step.

_Douglas._

Germ. _steg_, Isl. _stigi_, gradus, scala.

STAY, STEY, _adj._

1. Steep, S.

_Barbour._

Teut. _steygh_, _steegh_, acclivus; A. S. _stig-an_, ascendere.

2. Lofty, haughty.

_Maitland P._

STAID, STADE, _s._ A furlong.

Fr. _stade_, Lat. _stad-ium_.

_Lyndsay._

STAIG, STAG, _s._

1. A horse of one, two, or three years old, not yet broken for riding,

nor employed in work, S.

_Forrest Lawes._

2. A riding horse.

_Montgomerie._

3. A stallion; sometimes a young one, S.

_Pop. Ball._

4. A young courtier.

_Cleland._

Isl. _stegg-r_, the male of birds, and of most wild beasts.

_To_ STAIK, _v. a._ To accommodate, S.

Teut. _steck-en_, figere.

_Acts Marie._

STAILL, _s._

V. ~Stale~.

STAINYELL, _s._ The wagtail.

_Burel._

Dan. _stengylp_, id.

STAIT, _s._ Obeisance.

_Dunbar._

_To_ STAIVE, STAIVER, STAVER, _v. n._

1. To go about with an unstable and tottering motion, S.

Germ. _staub-ern_, to range as a dog.

2. To stagger, S. B. _staivell_, Loth.

_Journal Lond._

STAKE _and_ RISE.

V. ~Rise~.

_To_ STAKKER, STACHER.

V. ~Stacker~.

STALE, STAILL, STEILL, STALL, _s._

1. A body of armed men, stationed in a particular place; such especially

as lie in ambush.

_Wallace._

Germ. _stell-en_, Su. G. _staell-a_, collocare.

2. The centre of an army, as distinguished from the wings.

_Pitscottie._

3. Any ward of an army, in battle array.

_Wallace._

4. A compact body of armed men.

_Barbour._

5. _In stale_, in battle array.

_Douglas._

6. The principal body employed in the chace.

_Bellenden._

7. _Staill_, the mother-hive; also, _staill-skep_, S.

STALE, _s._ A prison.

_K. Quair._

A. S. _horsa steal_, carceres.

STALE FISHING, _s._ Fishing with a _stell-net_, q. v. S.

_Statist. Acc._

STALKAR, STALKER, _s._

1. A huntsman.

_Douglas._

2. One who illegally kills deer.

_Acts Ja. I._

From the use of a _stalking_ horse.

STALL, _s._ Main army.

V. ~Stale~.

STALL, _pret. v._ Stole.

_Douglas._

STALLENGE, _s._ Duty paid for liberty to erect a _stall_ during a

market.

_Skene._

~Stallanger~, _s._ One who sets up a stall for selling his goods during

a market.

L. B. _stallangiar-ius_, id.

STALLIT, _part. pa._ Set.

V. ~Stell~.

_K. Quair._

STALWART, _adj._

1. Brave.

_Douglas._

A. S. _stal-ferhth_, chalybei animi homo.

2. Strong, powerful.

_Douglas._

3. Strong, applied to inanimate objects.

_Barbour._

4. Hard, severe.

_Wyntown._

5. Stormy, tempestuous.

_Lyndsay._

~Stalwartly~, _adv._ Bravely.

_Barbour._

STAMFISH, _adj._ Unruly, unmanageable, W. Loth.

Teut. _stamp-en_, to kick.

STAMMACK, STAMMA, _s._ The stomach, S.

~Stammagust~, _s._ A disgust at food, S. B.

S. _stamma_, and _gust_, q. v.

_To_ STAMMER, _v. n._ To stagger, S.

Isl. _stumr-a_, collabi.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

STAMMEREL, _s._ Friable stone, S. B.

STAMP, _s._ A trap, S.

Su. G. _stampa_, Dan. _stomp_, id.

STAMP, _s._ Demur.

_Spalding._

Belg. _stemp-en_, sistere.

STANCE, _s._

1. A station, S. Fr.

_Muses' Thren._

2. A pause, a stop, S.

_Cleland._

~Stanc'd~, _part. pa._ Stationed.

_Ritson._

_To_ STANCHE, _v. a._ To assuage.

_Doug._

Fr. _estanch-er_, id.

STANCHELL, _s._ A kind of hawk.

_Dunbar._

Apparently the _Steingal_ of Turner.

STAND, _s._

1. The gaol.

_Douglas._

Teut. _stand_, statio.

2. A stall, as in a market, S.

_Burr. Lawes._

STAND, _s._ A barrel set on end, S.

STAND _of claise_, a complete suit, S.

_Spalding._

_To_ STAND _one_, _v. a._ To cost, S.

STANDFORD, _s._ Perhaps, one of mean extraction.

_Dunbar._

A. S. _stand-an feoran_, stare procul.

STANE, _s._ A stone, S., _steen_, S. B.

_Chr. Kirk._

A. S. _stan_, Su. G. _sten_, Isl. _stein_, id.

~Stane-cast~, _s._ The distance to which a stone may be thrown, S.

Isl. _steinkast_, id.

~Stane-chaker~, ~Stone-checker~, _s._

1. The stone-chatter, S.

_Stat. Acc._

2. The wheat-ear, S. the _chack_ or _check_, of Orkn.

_Fleming._

Sw. _stens-quette_, Germ. _steinsch-waker_, the wheat-ear.

~Staneraw~, ~Steinraw~, _s._ Rock-liverwort, S.

_Neill._

A. S. _stan_, Isl. _stein_, stone, and _rawe_ hair.

STANERIE, _adj._

V. ~Stannery~.

_To_ STANG, _v. a._ To sting, S.

_Douglas._

Isl. _stanga_, pungere.

_To_ ~Stang~, _v. n._ To thrill with acute pain, S.

~Stang~, _s._

1. The act of stinging, S.

2. The sting of a bee, S.

_Douglas._

3. An acute pain.

_Sir Egeir._

4. The beard of grain, S. B.

_To_ ~Stank~, _v. n._ To ache smartly, Fife.

STANG, _s._ A long pole, S.

_Antiquary._

Isl. _staung_, Dan. _stang_, Belg. _stange_, id.

_To_ ~ride the stang~. He who beats his wife, is sometimes set astride

on a long pole, which is borne on the shoulders of others. In this

manner he is carried about from place to place.

_Ramsay._

Goth. _nidstaeng_, the pole of infamy, Sw. _stong-hesten_, the

roddle horse.

~Stang~ _of the trump_, the best member of a family, the most judicious

or agreeable person in a company, S. B.

~Stang~, or ~Sting~, _s._ The shorter pipe-fish.

_Sibbald._

~Stangril~, _s._ An instrument for pushing in the straw in thatching,

Ang.

STANK, _s._

1. A pool or pond, S.

_Doug._

Su. G. _staang_, Arm. _stanc_, id.

2. The ditch of a fortified town.

_Dunbar._

_To_ STANK, _v. n._ To gasp for breath, S. B.

Isl. Su. G. _stank-a_, id.

_To_ STANK, _v. n._

V. under ~Stang~, _s._ 2.

STANERS, STANIRS, STANRYIS, _s. pl._

1. The small stones and gravel on the margin of a river or lake.

_Complaynt S._

2. Those within the channel of a river, which are occasionally dry, S.

_Spalding._

Su. G. _stenoer_, gravel; glarea, locus scrupulosus; Norw.

_steinur_, sand and stones together; _oer_, _ur_, signifying gravel.

~Stanner-bed~, _s._ A bed of gravel, S. B.

~Stannery~, ~Stanerie~, _adj._ Gravelly, S.

_Pal. Hon._

STANSSOUR, _s._ An iron bar for defending a window, S. _stenchin_.

_Wallace._

Fr. _estançon_, a prop.

STANT, _s._ A task.

V. ~Stent~.

_To_ STANT, _v. n._ To stand.

_Douglas._

STAP, STEPPE, _s._ A stave, S.

Su. G. _staaf_, id.

_Acts Ja. VI._

_To_ STAP, _v. a._

1. To stop, S.

2. To cramm, to stuff, S.

_Ross._

Su. G. _stopp-a_, obturare.

STAPALIS, _s. pl._ Fastenings.

_Gawan and Gol._

Teut. _stapel-en_, stabilire.

STAPPIL, _s._ A stopper or stopple, S.

STARE, _adj._ Stiff, rough.

_Douglas._

Su. G. Germ. _starr_, rigidus, durus.

STARF, _pret._ Died.

V. ~Sterue~.

STARGAND, _adj._ Perhaps, startling.

_Sir Gawan._

_To_ STARK, _v. a._ To strengthen.

_Wallace._

Sw. _staerk-a_, Teut. _starck-en_, id.

STARN, STERNE, _s._

1. A star, S. B.

_Barbour._

Moes. G. _Stairno_, Isl. _stiorn-a_, Su. G. _stierna_, Dan.

_stierne_, id.

2. A single grain, a particle, S.

_Bellenden._

3. A small quantity, S.

4. The outermost point of a needle, S. B.

~Starny~, ~Sterny~, _adj._ Starry, S.

STARNOTING, _part. pr._ Sneezing.

Lat. _sternut-are_, id.

_Burel._

STASSEL, STATHEL, _s._

1. A prop for a stack of grain, to raise it from the ground, S. B.

2. The corn which lies undermost in a stack, S. B.

Belg. _stutsel_, a support; _stathel_, a foundation.

STATERIT, L. _stakerit_, staggered.

V. ~Stacker~.

_Gawan and Gol._

_To_ STAVE, _v. a._ To thrust.

_Dunbar._

_To_ STAVER.

V. ~Staive~.

STAUMREL, _adj._ Half-witted.

V. ~Stummer~.

_Burns._

_To_ STAW, _v. a._ To surfeit, S.

_Ferguson._

Belg. _het tegen me staat_; I am disgusted at it.

~Staw~, _s._ A surfeit, S.

_Sir J. Sinclair._

STAW, _pret. v._ Stole, S.

_Wallace._

STAW, _s._ Stall in a stable, S.

_Dunbar._

STEAD, STEADING, STEDDYNG, _s._

1. The ground on which a house stands, or the vestiges of a former

building, S.

_Ruddiman._

2. A farm-house and offices, S.

_Complaynt S._

A. S. _sted_, Su. G. _stad_, locus, situs.

3. A farm itself.

_Diallog._

STEADABLE, _adj._ Available.

_Rollocke._

_To_ STECH, STEGH, (gutt.) _v. a._

1. To cram, S.

_Burns._

O. Teut. _staeck-en_, stipare; to cram.

2. To confine one with a great quantity of body-clothes, S. B.

3. To confine one's self in a very warm room, S. B.

Germ. _stick-en_, suffocare, suffocari.

4. _v. n._ _To stech in bed_, to indulge sloth in bed, S. B.

_To_ ~Stech~, _v. n._ To gormandize, S.

~Stech~, _s._

1. A heap, or crowd, S. B.

2. A confused mass, S. B. _stechrie_, id.

3. It often conveys the idea of heat, as connected with that of a crowd,

S. B.

_To_ STED, _v. a._

1. To place.

_Wyntown._

2. To establish.

_Wyntown._

Su. G. _stad-ga_, id.

STEDDYNG, _s._

V. ~Stead~.

STEDE, _s._

1. Place.

2. Fute stede, a footstep.

_Douglas._

_To_ STEEK, _v. a._ To shut.

V. ~Steik~.

STEELBOW GOODS, those goods on a farm, which may not be carried off by a

removing tenant, as being the property of the landlord, S.

_Erskine._

Corresponding with Alem. _stahline viehe_, q. immoveable goods.

STEEP-GRASS, _s._ Butterwort, S.

_Lightfoot._

_To_ STEER, STIR, _v. a._

1. To meddle with so as to injure, S.

2. To give ground a slight ploughing, S.

_Stat. Acc._

3. To plough ground a second time, when it is to be ploughed thrice, S.

A. S _styr-ian_, to stir.

STEEVE, _adj._

1. Firm, referring to a bargain, S.

2. Compacted, regarding the frame of an animal, S.

_Burns._

3. Trusty; as, _a steeve friend_, S.

4. Sometimes used for obstinate, S.

Germ. _steif_, firm, stable.

~Stievelie~, _adv._ Firmly, S.

_J. Nicol._

STEY, _adj._ Steep.

V. ~Stay~.

STEIDDIS, _s. pl._ States.

_Dunbar._

Teut. _stad_, _stede_, urbs.

_To_ STEIK, STEKE, _v. a._

1. To pierce with a sharp instrument.

_Barbour._

A. S. _stic-an_, Teut _stick-en_, pungere.

2. To stitch, S.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _stick-a_, acu pingere.

3. To fix, to fasten.

_Douglas._

Germ. _steck-en_, Teut. _stick-en_, figere.

~Steik~, ~Steek~, ~Styk~, _s._

1. The act of stitching with a needle, S.

_Ferguson._

2. The threads in sewed work.

_Burns._

3. A small portion of work, S.

_N. Burne._

4. _To the steeks_, completely.

_A. Doug._

To STEIK, _v. a._

1. To shut, to close, S.

_Douglas._

2. To stop, to choke up.

_Barbour._

Teut. _steck-en_, claudere ligneis clavis.

STEIK, _s._ A piece of cloth.

_Acts Ja. V._

A. S. _sticce_, a piece; Su. G. _staeck-a_, decurtare.

STEIKIS, _s. pl._ Money.

_P. 16th Cent._

A. S. _styc_, _styca_, a small brass coin.

STEIL, _s._ Handle, as, of a plough.

Teut. _steel_, caudex.

STEILBONET, _s._ A kind of helmet.

_Acts Ja. V._

STEILD. _part. pa._ Set.

V. ~Stell~.

STEIN, _s._ A stone.

V. ~Stane~.

STEIN-BITER, _s._ The lump-fish, Orkn.

Sw. _stenbit_, id.

_Stat. Acc._

STEING, _s._ A pole.

V. ~Sting~.

STEINRAW, _s._

V. ~Staneraw~.

_To_ STEIR, _v. a._ To govern.

V. ~Stere~.

STEIR, _adj._ Stout.

_Priests Peblis._

Su. G _starr_, rigidus.

STEIT, _pret._

V. ~Stoit~.

STEKILL, _s._

1. A latch.

_Peblis Play._

2. The trigger of a musket, S.

A. S. _sticcel_, Teut. _stekel_, aculeus.

_To_ STELL, STEIL, STILE, _v. a._

1. To place, to set.

_Wallace._

2. _To stell a gun_, to take aim with it, Loth.

_To stell to the horne_, to put to the horn, to declare one a rebel.

_Act Sed._

Belg. _stell-en_, Su. G. _staell-a_, to place.

~Stell-fishing~, _s._ Fishing with a stell-net, S.

_Stat. Acc._

~Stell-net, Still-net~, _s._ A net stretched out by stakes into, and

sometimes quite across, the channel of a river, S.

_Stat. Acc._

STELL, STILL, STOLL, _s._

1. A covert, a shelter, S. A.

_Stat. Acc._

2. An inclosure for cattle, higher than a common fold, S. A.

_J. Nicol._

Teut. _stelle_, locus tutus.

STELLIFYIT, _part. pa._ Converted into a star.

_King's Quair._

STELLFITCH, STELLVITCH, _adj._ Dry, coarse; applied to rank grain, Fife.

Teut. _stael_, _stele_, caulis, stipes herbae.

STEM, _s._ The utmost extent of any thing, Loth.

Su. G. _staemm-a_,

cohibere.

_To_ STEM, _v. a._ To stanch, as, to _stem blude_, S.

Su. G. _steamm-a bloden_, id.

STENCHEN, _s._

V. ~Stanssour~.

_To_ STEND, _v. n._

1. To spring, S.

_Ramsay._

2. To rise to elevation.

_Ramsay._

Fr. _estend-re_, Ital. _stend-ere_, to extend.

~Stend~, _s._

1. A spring, S.

_Douglas._

2. A long step or stride, S.

_Ruddiman._

~Stendling~, _s._ The act of springing with great force.

_Compl. S._

_To_ STENYE, _v. a._ To sting.

_Gl. Sibb._

_To_ STENT, _v. a._

1. To stretch, S.

_Barbour._

2. To straiten; _stent_, at full stretch, S.

3. To restrain, to confine, S.

_Ramsay._

4. To erect.

_Douglas._

Fr. _estend-re_, from Lat. _extend-ere_.

~Stent-net~, _s._ A net stretched out and fixed by stakes or otherwise,

S. B.

_Law Case._

_To_ STENT, _v. n._ To stop, to cease. S.

_Douglas._

O. Sw. _stynt-a_, Isl. _stunt-a_, abbreviare.

_To_ STENT, _v. a._ To assess, S.

_Acts Ja. VI._

L. B. _extend-ere_, aestimare, appretiare.

~Stent~, ~Stant~, _s._

1. A valuation of property, in order to taxation.

_Bellenden._

L. B. _extent-a_, aestimatio.

2. A taxation, S.

_Bellenden._

3. A task, S. _stint_, E.

_Ruddiman._

~Stentmasters~, _s. pl._ Those appointed to fix the quota of any duty

payable by the inhabitants of a town or parish, S.

_Act Sed._

~Stent-roll~, _s._ Cess-roll, S.

_Acts Ja. VI._

STENT, _s._ Aperture for receiving a bar.

_Wallace._

STEP IN AGE, advanced in years.

Teut. _stap_, climacter, scalae.

_Doug._

STEPPE, _s._ A stave.

V. ~Stap~.

STER, the termination of various names of trades, as _Baxster, Webster_,

&c.

Germ. id.

STER, a termination of many names of places in Caithness.

_Ster_ is said to signify an estate.

_Stat. Acc._

STERDE, STERDY, _adj._ Strong.

_Douglas._

Su. G. _starr_, Isl. _styrd_, rigidus.

_To_ STERE, STEER, _v. a._ To govern, to rule.

_Henrysone._

Teut. _stier-en_, Su. G. _styr-a_, id.

~Ster~, ~Stere~, ~Steir~, ~Stering~, _s._

1. Government.

_Douglas._

2. The helm.

_Barbour._

A. S. _steor_, Su. G. _styre_, gubernaculum.

An Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language in which the words are explained in their different senses, authorized by the names of the writers by whom they are used, or the titles of the works in which they occur, and deduced from their originals · 第 47 / 58 段