XI. Buy a Home.

There are in the United States 9,945,916 families, of 5.04 persons to

the family. There are only 8,955,812 dwellings, with 5.06 persons to

the dwelling. It will be seen that there are 990,104 families, or five

million people, without dwellings, either owned or rented--no where to

rest their heads. Is this the result of over population? It is not.

It will be centuries before our country will reach that stage. It is

the result of shiftlessness and the inertia of population. If lands

are high in the cities and older states, they may be had upon your own

terms in the broad, open West. There are also hundreds of thousands

of acres for homestead entry in the southern states. It is true that

much of it is mountain land, but it will be gold to the man who will

bear the privations of justifying his claim to it. There are also

corporations with large means, as well as individuals, in nearly all of

our cities who are willing to sell to thrifty persons lots or farms on

reasonable terms. Now is the golden opportunity. The working men of the

South will never have such an opportunity again to get homes. With the

increase of population by birth and influx, lands must rise in demand

and price. I have heard of one legitimate objection to selling lands to

colored persons. It is said that they buy on mortgage transfer, soon

become discouraged, allow ruin and dilapidation to follow, and then

surrender the place in worse condition than delivered to them. This

objection can easily be overcome by taking my pattern for the happy

home. If this is done, the vendor would hardly foreclose a mortgage

should you get much behind in your payments, as the property would be

constantly increasing in value.

The Negro Laborer: A Word to Him · 第 27 / 37 题