THE AUTHOR’S PREFACE.

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I present “The Indigo Planting Mirror” to the Indigo Planters’ hands;

now, let every one of them, having observed his face, erase the freckle

of the stain of selfishness from his forehead, and, in its stead, place

on it the sandal powder of beneficence, then shall I think my labour

successful, good fortune for the helpless class of ryots, and

preservation of England’s honor. Oh, ye Indigo Planters! Your malevolent

conduct has brought a stain upon the English Nation, which was so graced

by the ever-memorable names of Sydney, Howard, Hall, and other great

men. Is your desire for money so very powerful, that through the

instigation of that vain wealth, you are engaged in making holes like

rust in the long acquired and pure fame of the British people? Abstain

now from that unjust conduct through which you are raising immense sums

as your profits; and then the poor people, with their families, will be

able to spend their days in ease. You are now-a-days purchasing things

worth a hundred rupees by expending only ten;—and you well know what

great trouble the ryots are suffering from that. Still you are not

willing to make that known, being entirely given up to the acquisition

of money. You say, that some amongst you give donations to schools, and

also medicine in time of need—but the Planters’ donations to schools are

more odious than the application of the shoe for the destruction of a

milch cow, and their grants of medicine are like unto mixing the

inspissated milk in the cup of poison. If the application of a little

turpentine after being beat by Shamchand,[1] be forming a dispensary,

then it may be said that in every factory there is a dispensary. The

Editors of two daily newspapers are filling their columns with your

praises; and whatever other people may think, you never enjoy pleasure

from it, since you know fully the reason of their so doing. What a

surprising power of attraction silver has? The detestable Judas gave the

great Preacher of the Christian religion, Jesus, into the hands of

odious Pilate for the sake of thirty rupees; what wonder then, if the

proprietors of two newspapers, becoming enslaved by the hope of gaining

one thousand rupees, throw the poor helpless people of this land into

the terrible grasp of your mouths. But _misery and happiness revolve

like a wheel_, and that the sun of happiness is about to shed his light

on the people of this country, is becoming very probable. The most

kind-hearted Queen Victoria, the mother of the people, thinking it

unadvisable to suckle her children through maid-servants, has now taken

them on her own lap to nourish them. The most learned, intelligent,

brave, and open-hearted Lord Canning is now the Governor-General of

India; Mr. Grant, who always suffers in the sufferings of his people,

and is happy when they are happy, who punishes the wicked and supports

the good, has taken charge of the Lieutenant-Governorship, and other

persons, as Messrs. Eden, Herschel, etc., who are, all well-known for

their love of truth, for their great experience and strict impartiality,

are continually expanding themselves lotus-like on the surface of the

lake of the Civil Service. Therefore, it is becoming fully evident that

these great men will very soon take hold of the rod of justice in order

to stop the sufferings which the ryots are enduring from the great giant

_Rahu_, the Indigo Planter.

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Footnote 1:

_Shamchand_ is an instrument made of leather, used by the Planters for

beating the ryots.

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Nil Darpan; or, The Indigo Planting Mirror, A Drama. Translated from the Bengali by a Native. · 第 5 / 11 题