Yesterday morning about six o’clock I climbed down the mountain to go

to Mass. And just outside the village where the church is, I met a

young lady and walking beside her was a pleasant young pig with a pink

nose.

“Bonjour, M’sieur!” said the young lady.

“Bonjour, Mam’selle!” I replied.

“Bonjour, M’sieur!” said the pig.

“Bonjour, M’sieur!” I replied.

And the young lady and the pig threw back their heads and laughed

heartily and went on to breakfast. And I went on to Mass.

Remember me to young Michael and young Christopher, and believe me

Your respectful Dad.

* * * * *

_To Mrs. Joyce Kilmer_

Nov. 11, 1917.

This is what is technically known as a hurried scrawl. It is to the

effect that I have arrived, in excellent health and spirits. I have

recently read the Censorship Regulations, and am in doubt about what

I can say--God help the people who have to interpret them! I mailed

a postcard two weeks ago, which you should now receive. Also I’ll

try to cable you soon, if it is allowed. I have not yet consulted

the adjutant on the subject, but so far as I have been able to find

from a diligent study of the censorship regulations, I am allowed

to say that I love you. Accordingly, I state it, with considerable

enthusiasm. Also, I have a certain regard for Kenton, Deborah, Michael

and even Christopher. I hope to write you again very soon. You know

my address--same as before, only American Expeditionary Forces. I

enclose some verses which may entertain you. The brief one is a

memory of the days when I used to drill. I don’t feel that way about a

typewriter--which instrument I now use with accuracy and speed. Send me

some magazines now and then, and _Times_ REVIEW OF BOOKS. And love me

exceedingly.

* * * * *

Headquarters Co.,

165th Infantry,

A. E. F.

Nov. 24, 1917.

I am having a delightful time out here--absolutely beautiful country

and very nice people. I am short of money, but I believe we’ll be paid

soon and I’ve borrowed 80 francs from Fr. Duffy. That isn’t as much

as it sounds--you get 5 francs and 70 centimes for a dollar at the

Y. M. C. A. I enclose a bill I received for two enormous boxes of cakes

I hired an old lady to make for me. I furnished the sugar--you know

there was a bag of it in the box of groceries my mother sent me just

before I left. I meant the cakes for dessert for Thanksgiving dinner,

but with the help of my friends I’ve already eaten most of it. There is

a rumour to the effect that we are to have duck for dinner to-morrow,

and the Regiment is much more excited about it than about the good

news of the War in yesterday’s paper. We get the Paris editions of

the London _Daily Mail_, New York _Herald_ and Chicago _Tribune_, and

before long I suppose we’ll see the magazines when the Y. M. C. A.

opens up its local tent. I never thought I’d regard the Y. M. C. A.

with such esteem--I wish the Knights of Columbus had a chance to do as

much work for us.

I haven’t written anything in prose or verse since I got here--except

statistics--but I’ve stored up a lot of memories to turn into copy when

I get a chance. The Colonel occasionally speaks of my historical work,

but I doubt if it will be feasible to publish any part of it except

some very general stuff until the war is over. I asked Thomas Hughes

Kelley to send me a history of the 69th published some years ago,

and another copy to you, to make sure. I think it will be useful in

preparing the introductory chapters.

I love you very much indeed and see you clearly always and have a

conviction that I will be with you soon--sooner than you expect.

* * * * *

Dec. 9th, 1917.

I was delighted to receive the other day (December 7th, the day after

my birthday) a batch of letters, including two from you. I am glad

Kenton is getting along well; I was worried about his illness. It is

fortunate you were able to get a good nurse.

You ought to be receiving some money from the government soon. I made

over half my pay to you, and the government is supposed to add to it

so much for you and so much for each youngster. The whole thing will

come to about $57 a month, I believe! I personally am not in need of

money--I am getting a book of traveller’s cheques from my father and

before I heard he was sending it I wrote to John Timpson Co., and asked

them to open an account for me in some Paris bank. Also we are paid in

francs, which makes us feel wealthy, as there are 5.70 of them in a

dollar. And I could live comfortably without any spending money--all

there is to buy is candy and canned stuff and wine and an occasional

meal when the business of my department takes me to a nearby town.

Fr. Garesché’s poem certainly is beautiful; by far the best thing he

has done. I am enclosing a letter from Sister ---- which I think you

will enjoy. Delightful old person, nearly blind, but tremendously

energetic. Harriet Monroe was one of her pupils. Probably you remember

her book on Fr. Tabb.

Your Christmas presents probably will reach you in time for Easter. I

hope to get a pair of wooden shoes for Deborah.

I am having a fine time. My statistical work occupies me in the evening

as well as all day, but it’s interesting, and will be increasingly

important, since the Statistical Department really is the only link

between the soldier and his family.

I hope as soon as we get settled I’ll be able to do some writing, I’ve

been too busy so far. I love you very much, and always think of you.

In your letters you spoke of sending me some stuff. Send anything you

think of as soon as you think of it--don’t wait to find out if I want

it, because the mails take too long. Just now I want snap-shots of you

and the children, especially Deborah, and tobacco. I love you.

* * * * *

December 17.

I hope you are getting the letters I send you from time to time.

I got one admirable batch of letters from you by way of birthday

present--they came on the day after my birthday. Perhaps I’ll get

another batch for Christmas--it’s December 17th now, and we should

receive another mail soon. I hope to send you a photograph soon. I

believe personal pictures may be sent through the mail. It will be a

beautiful sight. I got a Sing Sing haircut recently and am growing a

corsair moustache. This is the pleasantest war I ever attended--nothing

to do but fall in, fall out, pound a typewriter 13 hours a day and

occasionally hike across France and back carrying a piano. However, I

do really enjoy it, and the work is different in kind from newspaper

work, and so a rest from it. By the way, I sent you some time ago

a poem called “_Militis Meditatio_.” Please send a copy of it to a

magazine and tell them to send the check for it to you. I hope to be

able to do some writing as soon as we get settled and I get some of

my statistical work out of the way. You ought to get your allotment

this month, with additions from the Government (I hope you and the

children are not yet in the poorhouse, or at any rate that you have

struck a comfortable poorhouse). Send me pictures of yourself and the

children, especially Deborah. I have made a nuisance of myself telling

my bored friends about her intelligence in naming her doll “Hugh and

Mrs. Leamy.” Also send me some tobacco, enough to fill a bedsack (also

love me as intensely as possible; I love you more than ever before and

think of you all the while)....

* * * * *

Christmas Eve.

The enclosed clippings may amuse you--after you read them you’d better

send them to Bob Holliday. They came with a raft of letters a couple of

days ago. It’s very nice the way feasts seem to be marked--I last heard

from you just before my birthday, and I got three letters from you

by way of Christmas present. There must be a lot of parcels awaiting

me, judging from information in your letters and those of my father

and mother. We may get the packages to-night, in which case I’ll have

some hours hard work, for all the Adjutant’s office helps in assorting

mail. But I don’t think the packages will come until after Christmas. I

suppose that you and the children are in New Brunswick now, and will go

to Midnight Mass at St. Peter’s and pray for a vagrant verse-maker who

is trying to be a soldier. We may have a Midnight Mass in the church

here to-night. Fr. Duffy has had a choir practising for it, and we

possess a tenor soloist. He is an Italian, a barber when not singing or

soldiering.

I have allotted half my pay to you, and the Government’s addition to

that will bring it, I believe, up to about $60--enough to pay the

rent. But don’t worry if there is delay in receiving it. It takes a

long time, usually, to set things like that in motion. I recently read

that a veteran of the Civil War had just received a check for $12 from

Washington, representing his pay for his last month of service.

I am glad you are sending me some tobacco--I suppose it’s in the five

truck loads of Christmas packages said to be awaiting us at a town some

miles away. I have been able to get American tobacco, I am glad to say,

but not my favourite brand. Also I’ll be glad to get the cigars my

father has sent me--I have smoked all of Fr. Duffy’s. But be sure that

tobacco or anything else you send me, such as Michael and Deborah, is

very securely wrapped and tied, as the journey is hard on packages and

many of them go to pieces.

I am hoping to get more letters from you soon--write as often as you

can. I’d rather get a letter from you than anything else now possible.

(I love you more than ever before).

* * * * *

Jan. 18, 1918.

Virginia is an excellent State. One evening last week I met by chance a

Sergeant Interpreter named Nicholson Barney Adams. And he didn’t know

my name and I didn’t know his--he is not connected with the 69th. And

he said, “I see by the _Times_ that Joyce Kilmer has enlisted.” And

furthermore, thereafter, he put me up in his place--he and two other

fellows have a room together--and I had admirable things to eat and

drink, and slept in a bed, for the first time in over three months. And

he came from Lynchburg, Virginia.

You will find with this letter $50 in American Express checks. Put the

place and date in the upper right-hand corner when you cash them. You

see, I had written to John Timpson for some money before I got a book

of checks from my father, so I find myself having more money than I

need.

I wrote this letter--the first part of it--this afternoon. Now it is

evening, and five ambulance-loads of mail have arrived and I have

helped distribute it. I got a November _Harpers_ from my father and a

copy of Frances Huard’s “My Home In the Field of Mercy” from Doran.

To-morrow we get 14 more ambulance loads, they say--I hope I get some

packages, but I especially desire letters from you. My last letter

from you--dated Dec. 12--contained a very noble poem by you--“High

Heart.” I was delighted to get it, I felt admitted to a realer intimacy

than I had known since I crossed the ocean. Please send me all your

poems, sad or spirited. I cannot write verse, but enjoy reading it more

than ever before. And you happen to be my favourite poet.

I bought a copy of Conan Doyle’s new “Sherlock Holmes” book in a nearby

town recently, in the Conrad edition. A French publisher named Conrad

has taken over the Tauchnitz business--you remember the Tauchnitz

books, don’t you? Also I’ve been reading Harry Leon Wilson’s, “The

Spenders”--an entertaining imitation of Mr. Howells, and rereading “The

Cardinal’s Snuff Box”--most delightful.

I love you very much, and I am very sorry for you--you aren’t having

the amusing adventures I am having--but you’re able to write nice

things, and that’s a consolation. I hope to see you and your admirable

babies soon.

JOYCE KILMER.

* * * * *

Jan. 21, 1918.

Two or three days ago I received from you an admirable letter,

dated December 12, and yesterday arrived our long errant Christmas

mail--many trucks of it--and in it several letters from you dated about

Thanksgiving. It is strange that my letters take so long to reach you,

but you must have some of them by now. I certainly was glad to get ten

cans of tobacco from you, I have wanted a pipe full of that excellent

tobacco for months. I got a thousand stogies from Fr. Daly, a box of

cigars from my father, another from John B. Kennedy and another from

one Romaine Pierson, one of my father’s friends, who sent me also a

large can of tobacco. Also I got a lot of jelly and candy from my

mother and a little book of “Maxims of Fr. Faber” from Eleanor Rogers

Cox, and enough scapulars to sink a ship.

It certainly gives me the keenest delight to read your poetry. The

poem about the Christmas Tree has ---- backed off the map. Also “High

Heart” is very noble poetry. I envy you your power of writing poetry--I

haven’t been able to write a thing since I left the ship. Also I envy

you your power of being high hearted and, wholly legitimately, aware

of your own high heartedness. Not that I am low spirited--I am merely

busy and well-fed and contented. I am interested but not excited, and

excitement is supposed to be one of war’s few charms. The contentedness

is not absolute, of course, for I have, when away from you, always a

consciousness of incompleteness. But I have not had the painful and

dangerous times I expected to find as soon as we reached this country.

I am keenly interested in the novel you and Margaret are writing. But

don’t plunge too deep into occult studies in getting dope for it.

Don’t attend any seance of any kind or use Planchette or try automatic

writing or make any experiments of a supernatural kind. If you do, I

swear that if I do get shot I won’t haunt you--and I’m conceited enough

to think I can’t make a worse threat.

By the way, Kenton’s suggestion that you send me a checkerboard is

excellent. I’d like it very much.

I love you.

* * * * *

Feb 5, 1918.

I am enclosing a letter from Helen Parry Eden which should be put in

the autograph-letter file. A good way to keep author’s letters is

to paste special envelopes for them on the inside of the covers of

author’s books. Do not use the original envelopes for this purpose. But

probably this plan is unsafe in a library frequented by wild babies.

But at any rate try to get the stuff stowed away safely and neatly. Bob

Holliday could advise you intelligently as to the proper preservation

of autographed letters.

It is about a week now since I heard from you, and I am eagerly

awaiting to-day’s arrival of mail. I work in the place to which the

mail is brought for assortment, so I get my letters without much

delay--that is, delay after they reach the Regiment. The first delayed

batches of mail are still arriving--I get a November letter one day, a

January letter the next, a December the next.

Send me by all means all the verse you write--I find I enjoy poetry

more these days than I did when I made my living largely by making it

and writing and talking about it. But I wish I could make it as I used

to--I have not been able to write any verse at all except “_Militis

Meditatio_” which I sent you. I wrote a brief prose sketch which is

still in process of censuring--the censorship regulations may or may

not be so interpreted as to exclude it. I think I’ll be allowed to

print it, however, as it is really not a writing on military subjects,

but an introspective essay written by a sort of soldier. If it gets by,

it will go immediately to George H. Doran to be censored.

The second package of tobacco has arrived. The package containing it

was broken, but in the bottom of the mail bag I found all ten cans of

tobacco. I certainly am glad to get it--after ten years this kind still

seems to me to be the best tobacco in the world.

I am not especially delighted with the circumstances of my work just at

present. I am perfectly comfortable, have good meals and quarters and

my work is not at all hard. But I want to get into more interesting and

important work--perhaps it will be all fixed up by the time I write to

you again. I love you.

JOYCE KILMER.

* * * * *

February 22d, 1918.

My dear Aline:

It is a long time since I have heard from you--about three weeks. But

I suppose that I will receive a number of letters at once. I do not

yet know whether or not you have received the two batches of American

Express Company checks, amounting in all to $100.00, which I sent

you some time ago. But I am not worrying about it, if the checks are

lost it still is possible to recover the money. I sent you two lots of

prose and verse recently, and in the envelope containing this letter

is a quaint supplement to one of my little sketches--that called

“Breakfasts.” It is a letter to Kenton from the little girl who lives

in the house by the Fountain, where Farrell and Driscoll and I used to

eat every morning in our last station. I showed Solange (an excellent,

demure and pious infant) Kenton’s photograph, and told her that he

studied French in school. He is supposed to answer in French, tell

him--of course his French teacher must help him. I saved the censor

trouble by clipping from Solange’s letter the name of the town honoured

by her presence, but I guarantee (with St. Anthony’s aid) the safe

delivery to her of any epistle he may entrust to me.

The town we are in now has no Solange--or has revealed none to me as

yet--but in a certain Cafe which I much frequent is Antoine, aged two,

who can salute in the French manner, _comme ca_ (illustrated) or in the

American manner, _comme ca_, (illustrated). No, not with the left hand!

good Heavens, child! _Sacre bleu! nom d’um nom! Quelle dommage!_ Well,

if you are going to cry about it, you needn’t salute at all. Here, shut

up and drink the dregs of my _vin rouge et sirop_. _Fini, bebe!_

Also there is an admirable child named Jean who has six months. He

wears a lavender cloak with a hood attached. His home is a barber

shop, the most beautiful and extraordinary barber shop in the world.

His father the barber has gone to the Wars--remain madame, grandpere,

and M. Biebe. It is a very modern barber shop, with mirror-walls, and

powdered soap in silver salt cellars. Grandpere sits by the stove all

day long and says that there are many American soldiers in the town.

Madame exhibits le petit Jean and asks if it is ever as cold as this in

America. I shave with six razors if I desire, and wash in _beaucoup de

l’eau chaud_. And Madame deftly swinging le petit Jean over her left

shoulder opens a secret drawer under a mirror and proffers me a tiny

tube of _fixative_ for my moustache.

I have a delightful delusion now and then--I see you walk into the

Adjutant’s office, past the Sergeant Major’s desk, and to me. The

building in which we work was once a palace--but its inlaid floor never

supported a duchess (gold powdered though her hair were, and light her

laughter as champagne bubbles) so precious as this fleeting vision of

you.

JOYCE KILMER.

Note.--Three small, spirited pen drawings are incorporated into

this letter at the points indicated in the printed text.

* * * * *

A. E. F.

Dear Aline:

Sorry to use this absurd paper--but none other is accessible. I’m in a

hospital at present--been here for three days with a strained muscle.

It has been delightful to sleep between sheets again--I have rested up

beautifully, I go back to the regiment to-morrow.

I sent you two batches of copy recently--or three, rather. Hope you

get them--but if you don’t, I’ll write some more--like Caterina, you

know when she was defending her husband’s castle against the enemy. The

enemy took her six children as hostages. “Surrender the castle, or I’ll

kill the children!” said he. “Go ahead, kill ’em!” said Caterina. “I

can make more!”

As to your plan of renting a house at Shirley--wherever that is--for

the Summer, go ahead, if you must--I don’t think there is any chance

of my getting home this Summer. If I do come home, I’ll cable you in

time for you to get back to Larchmont before my arrival. Larchmont is

just about far enough from New York. Not for many a year will I consent

to spend a day in any place more rural. I have had enough of wildness

and rawness and primitiveness--the rest of my life, I hope, will be

spent in the effetest civilization. I don’t want to be more than an

hour’s distance from the Biltmore grill and the Knickerbocker bar. And

God preserve me from farms!

I love you.

JOYCE.

* * * * *

March 12, 1918.

Dear Aline:

I receive your letters frequently and regularly, and they are

delightful, stimulating, typical. To-day I returned from a week’s

sojourn in a charming hospital (a strained muscle, now healed, sent

me there) and I found two letters from you awaiting me, the latest

dated February 12. Let me congratulate you on your aviation poem--most

beautiful and true, the most intellectual poem you have made. By all

means put it in your book.

I received Francis Carlin’s wholly heavenly book just before I went

to the hospital, and have read it many times with delight. When you

see him, give him my homage. He should be walking goldener floors

than those of a mortal shop--he should rather be over here with us,

whatever his convictions may be. For it is wrong for a poet--especially

a Gael--to be listening to elevated trains when there are screaming

shells to hear, and to be sleeping soft in a bed when there’s a cot in

a dug-out awaiting him, and the bright face of danger to dream about,

and see.

I treasure your picture, and Christopher’s shadowy profile--send me

more photographs. Love me constantly, never let a day pass without

going to church for me.

JOYCE.

* * * * *

March 14, 1918.

Dear Aline:

I enclose some verses that you may like very much. That is, I think I

enclose them--I have yet to consult with our Regimental censor as to

whether or not I may send them. If the place name is cut out, put in

its stead any French proper name that rhymes and do with the poem as

you will. Perhaps the best thing to do with it will be to hand it to

Bob for publishing.

As to my book--why don’t worry about it--we all will live just as long

and just as happily and probably be just as wealthy--or poor--if it

is never written. I am cheerfully neglecting it, for many reasons.

One is, of course, the censorship, which prevents the sending out of

articles sufficiently topical and specific to be interesting. Another

is a military regulation which forbids an officer or enlisted man from

acting as a correspondent or writing for publication on a military

subject. This will not, I suppose, prevent the publication of such of

my verses and essays as are inspired by my experiences. But it will

prevent my making for serial publication any consecutive record of

events. What I will do will be to assemble, after the war is over,

or after I have returned from it, such random essays or rhymes as I

have made and bind them together with a thread of reminiscence--partly

introspective, partly--what is the word? extraspective? external, at

any rate. I shall write nothing that has any news value. I believe in

my vanity that it will be a most charming book, not without its high

lights of something more than charm. It really is the sort of book I’d

like greatly to read, and I think that it will reach a public tired of

the many war-narratives. And don’t think people won’t read it after the

war is over! They will! The only sort of book I care to write about the

war is the sort people will read after the war is over--a century after

it is over! And that is the sort of book I am going to make. A _journal

intime_, but as close to literature, as carefully thought and wrought

as I can do. It will be episodic--chaotic, perhaps--no glib tale, no

newspaper man’s work--but with God’s help, a work of art. So clamour

not for copy! My enclosures of some weeks ago may have pleased you, but

you’ll like this better.

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