CONTENTS.

Sheyichbi and its People 9

The Lenni Lenape and their Customs 10

Arrival of the Dutch 13

Wampum 14

The Relations of the Delawares with the Whites 16

Indian Names of Localities 16

Pavonia 18

Massacre of Indians 19

Indian Troubles 20

Communipaw 22

The First Ferry 23

The First Roads 24

Bergen 25

Bergen Court 27

The First Schoolmaster 27

School Houses 28

Early Ministers 30

The First Church, 31

The First Pall 33

The First Communion Set 33

The Second and Third Churches 35

Early Church Customs 35

The Voorleezer 37

Church Funds 38

Marriages and Town Poor 40

Burial Customs 41

Cemeteries 44

Paulus Hook 47

Paulus Hook Ferry 47

Revolutionary Period 50

The Battle of Paulus Hook 53

Lafayette in Bergen 57

Sergeant Champe 60

Bergen Patriots 61

Early Customs 64

New Years 64

General Training 65

Early Dutch Recipes 67

Cooking by Open Fires 69

Spinning and Weaving 71

Candle-making 72

Slavery 74

Lotteries 74

Jersey City 75

Municipal Changes 75

Forming the City 77

Newark Turnpike 78

Robert Fulton 80

The Ferries 81

Edge's Windmill 85

City Hall and Schools 87

Public School No. 1 88

Scholarships 89

Post Office 91

Churches 92

Business Interests 94

Jersey City Pottery 95

Fire and Police Departments 99

Hudson County Bar 99

Street Lighting 100

Railroads 101

Steamships 102

Street Railways 103

Waterworks 105

War Records:

Army 107

Navy 110

Militia 111

Hospitals and Churches 117

The Clubs 120

Libraries 130

Parks 133

The City of To-day 135

The Old Houses 136

The City of the Future 143

FROM THE MINUTES OF THE LITERATURE COMMITTEE OF THE WOMAN'S CLUB OF

JERSEY CITY.

At a meeting of the Committee January 5th, 1898, one of the subjects

for the day was "Jersey City's Old Landmarks." In the discussion that

followed, Miss M. Louise Edge moved that Mrs. Eaton be requested to

write a short history of Jersey City, to be published by the Club: the

proceeds of which to be used to erect memorial tablets on historic

sites of the Colonial and Revolutionary periods.

At the meeting of October 12th, 1898, Mrs. Eaton made the following

report:

_Madam Chairman and Ladies of the Literature Committee:_

I take pleasure in reporting that in accordance with the request of

this Committee embodied in the motion made by Miss M. Louise Edge

upon January 5th, 1898, I have prepared the story of Jersey City. My

authorities have been: Winfield's History of Hudson County, The Jersey

City Journal's History of Jersey City, Colonial and City Records,

Versteeg's Translation of the Deacons Accounts of the Bergen Church,

Taylor's Annals of the Classis and Township of Bergen, and numerous

descendants of the old colonial families,--the Van Reypens, Van Horns,

Van Winkles, Sips, Newkirks and many others, to all of whom I am

greatly indebted. Also to Dr. Brett, who has kindly assisted me with

his great store of historic data.

I wish particularly to express my great indebtedness to Mr. C. C. Van

Reypen, who, with his wonderful memory and knowledge of Bergen, has

been of invaluable assistance to me.

Respectfully submitted,

Jersey City and Its Historic Sites · 第 3 / 57 题