CHAPTER VIII.

WARNING.

To give a warning is a sign of love. Who warns like a mother, and

who loves like a mother? Your mother, perhaps, is gone, and your

father is gone. Let me take the place of those who have departed,

and lift up a warning voice. With Paul I would say: "I write not

these things to shame you, but as my beloved sons I warn you."

A pilot guiding a steamer down the Cumberland saw a light,

apparently from a small craft, in the middle of the narrow channel.

His impulse was to disregard the signal and run down the boat. As he

came near, a voice shouted: "Keep off, keep off."

In great anger he cursed what he supposed to be a boatman in his

way. On arriving at his next landing he learned that a huge rock had

fallen from the mountain into the bed of the stream, and that a

signal was placed there to warn the coming boats of the unknown

danger. Alas! many regard God's warnings in the same way, and are

angry with any who tell them of the rocks in their course. They will

understand better at the end.

The children of Israel had no truer friend than Moses. They never

went astray but he warned them; and trouble never came upon them

except when his warnings were unheeded. Elijah was the best friend

Ahab had.

I wish I could warn as Jesus Christ did. As he went up Mount Olivet,

His heart seemed to be greatly moved and He cried, "Oh, Jerusalem,

Jerusalem, thou that killest the prophets, and stonest them which

are sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy children

together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and

ye would not!" Did He not warn?

If a friend of mine were about to invest in a worthless silver-mine,

do you think I would be true to him if I did not caution him against

it? And do I show less love for him because I warn him against

actions that will bring a harvest of misery and despair?

"Whosoever heareth the sound of the trumpet, and taketh not warning;

if the sword come, and take him away, his blood shall be upon his

own head; he heard the sound of the trumpet, and took not warning;

his blood shall be upon him. But he that taketh warning shall

deliver his soul."

Be sure that the seed you are sowing is good seed. Sow to the flesh,

and a good harvest will be impossible. Good seed and bad seed cannot

both succeed if allowed to grow together. One prospers at the

expense of the other; and the likelihood is that the bad will get

the upper hand. Weeds always seem to grow and spread more rapidly

than good seed.

The longer they live, the firmer hold the weeds are gaining. Delay

is dangerous. In the year 1691, a proclamation was sent through the

Highlands of Scotland, that every one who had been guilty of

rebellion against the constituted government would be pardoned, if,

before the last day of the year, he laid down his arms and promised

to cease his rebellion. Many did so; but one chief named Maclan put

off submission from week to week, always intending to submit before

it was too late. But when, at last, he started to accept pardon, he

was hindered by a great storm and did not arrive until the time had

expired. The day of pardon had passed and the day of vengeance had

come; Maclan and his men were put to death.

Hence, it is wise to exterminate the weeds at once. And beware of

remaining longer in sin. The deeper you sink, the more bitter will

be your restoration. Why continue to sear you conscience, and sow

the seeds of keener remorse? No matter how painful it may be, break

with sin at once. Severe operations are often necessary, for the

skilful surgeon knows that the disease cannot be cured by surface

applications. The farmer takes his hoe and his spade and his axe,

and he cuts away the obnoxious growths, and burns the roots out of

the ground with fire.

If thy right eye offend thee, pluck it out, and cast it from thee:

for it is profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish,

and not that thy whole body should be cast into hell. And if thy

right hand offend thee, cut it off, and cast it from thee: for it is

profitable for thee that one of thy members should perish, and not

that thy whole body should be cast into hell.

Remember that the tares and the wheat will be separated at the

judgment day, if not before. Sowing to the flesh and sowing to the

spirit inevitably lead in diverging paths. The axe will be laid at

the root of the trees, and every tree that bringeth not forth good

fruit will be hewn down and cast into the fire. The threshing-floor

will be thoroughly purged, and the wheat will be gathered into the

garner, while the chaff will be burned with unquenchable fire.

Beware of your habits. A recent writer has said: "Could the young

but realize how soon they will become mere walking bundles of

habits, they would give more heed to their conduct while in the

plastic state. We are spinning our own fates, good or evil, and

never to be undone. Every smallest stroke of virtue or of vice

leaves its never so little scar. The drunken Rip Van Winkle, in

Jefferson's play, excuses himself for every fresh dereliction by

saying, '_I won't count this time_.' Well, he may not count it, and

a kind heaven may not count it, but it is being counted none the

less. Down among his nerve cells and fibres the molecules are

counting it, registering and storing it up, to be used against him

when the next temptation comes. Nothing we ever do is, in strict

scientific literalness, wiped out. Of course, this has its good side

as well as its bad one. As we become permanent drunkards by so many

separate drinks, so we become saints in the moral sphere, and

authorities and experts in the practical and scientific spheres, by

so many separate acts and hours of work."

Beware of temptations. "Lead us not into temptation," our Lord

taught us to pray: and again he said, "Watch and pray, lest ye enter

into temptation." We are weak and sinful by nature, and it is a good

deal better for us to pray for deliverance rather than for strength

to resist when temptation has overtaken us. Prevention is better

than cure. Hidden under the soil may be seeds of passion and

wickedness that only wait for a favorable opportunity to shoot up.

Young men pretend that it is necessary to see both sides of life.

What foolishness! I am not called upon to put my hand in the fire to

see if it will burn.

A steamboat was stranded on the Mississippi river, and the captain

could not get her off. Eventually a hard-looking fellow came on

board and said:

"Captain, I understand you want a pilot to take you out of this

difficulty?"

The captain said, "Are you a pilot?"

"Well, they call me one."

"Do you know where the snags and sand-bars are?"

"No sir,"

"Well, how do you expect to take me out of here if you don't know

where the snags and sand-bars are?"

"I know where they ain't!" was the reply.

Begin to sow the good seed while the children are young, and thus

prevent the weeds getting a start. Satan does not wait till they

grow up, and no more should we.

There are many fishing nets so constructed as to allow none but full

grown fish to be caught, the immature escaping. Satan has none such.

He catches the weakest and youngest.

"We must care for our boys or the devil will," said a young Sabbath

School teacher.

"The devil will care for them anyway," answered the old

superintendent: "The devil will not neglect them even though we do."

It is a master-piece of the devil to make us believe that children

can not understand religion. Would Christ have made a child the

standard of faith if He had known that it was not capable of

understanding His words? It is far easier for children to love and

trust than for grown-up persons, and so we should set Christ before

them as the supreme object of their choice.

Do not neglect opportunities. Napoleon used to say: "There is a

crisis in every battle--ten or fifteen minutes--on which the issue

of the battle depends. To gain this is victory; to lose it is

defeat."

Beware of sin. Its wages are Death, and (as has been said) the wages

have never been reduced. It deceives men as to the satisfaction to

be found in it, the excuses to be made for it, and the certainty of

the punishment that must follow. If it was not deceitful, it would

never be delightful. It comes in innocent guise, and saps the life

blood, depriving one of the moral capacity to do good. Canon

Wilberforce walking in the Isle of Skye, saw a magnificent eagle

soaring upward. He halted and watched its flight. Soon he observed

something was wrong. It began to fall, and presently lay dead at his

feet. Eager to know the reason of its death, he examined it and

found no trace of gunshot wound; but he saw in its talons a small

weazel, which, in its flight, drawn near its body, had sucked the

life blood from the eagle's-breast. Such is the end of every one who

persistently clings to sin.

Do not be deceived by the attractiveness of this world. It will

cheat you and destroy you. "The Redoubtable" was the name of a

French ship that Lord Nelson spared twice from destruction; and it

was from the rigging of that very ship that the fatal ball that

killed him was fired. The devil administers many a sin in honey; but

there is poison mixed with it. The truest pleasures spring from the

good seed of righteousness--none else are profitable.

Beware of ignorance and indifference. You cannot afford to neglect

your soul. There is too much at stake. I never knew an idle man to

be converted. Until he wakes up and realizes his lost and hopeless

condition, God Almighty will not reach down and take him by the

hand. A ship was once in great danger at sea, and all but one man

were on their knees. They called to him to come and join them in

prayer, but he replied:

"Not I; it's your business to look after the ship. I'm only a

passenger."

Remember that mere knowledge is not enough. Many a man knows the

gospel precepts and promises by heart who is not touched by saving

grace. Knowledge is often useless or positively harmful, and what we

want is to know God's will and observe it. Even good resolutions are

not enough. No doubt they are helpful in their way, but the Bible

does not lead us to believe that they can save a man. It does not

say: "As many as _resolved to receive_ Him, to them gave He power to

become the sons of God, even to them that _resolve to believe_ on

His name"; it says: "As many as _received_ Him * * * _believe_ on

His name."

Be watchful! There is constant need to be on guard lest we fall into

sin. "Set a double guard upon that point to-night," was the command

of a prudent officer when an attack was expected. At the best there

will be some tares among the wheat. We, all of us, carry around with

us material that Satan can work on. Paul said:

"For I know that in me (that is, in my flesh) dwelleth no good

thing: for to will is present with me; but how to perform that which

is good I find not. For the good that I would, I do not: but the

evil which I would not, that I do. Now if I do that I would not, it

is no more I that do it, but sin that dwelleth in me. I find then a

law, that, when I would do good, evil is present with me. For I

delight in the law of God after the inward man: but I see another

law in my members, warring against the law of my mind, and bringing

me into captivity to the law of sin which is in my members. O

wretched man that I am! who shall deliver me from the body of this

death?"

Blessed be God, he could add: "I thank God through Jesus Christ our

Lord."

The issue that God has placed before us is clear-cut: "He that

believeth on the Son hath everlasting life; and he that believeth

not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God abideth on

him." There is no middle course--"he that believeth"--"he that

believeth not." He leaves us to choose, and the responsibility rests

upon ourselves.

It may cost you many a sacrifice, and wrench many a heart-string to

choose aright, but I plead with you to take the decisive step now.

The salvation of your soul outweighs all other considerations. Will

you imperil your eternity for the sake of some present gain or

pleasure? Bow your head and say: "Heavenly Father, I now choose to

come unto Thee as a poor, suppliant sinner. I believe on Thy Son,

whom Thou didst send to be my Savior; and trusting in the merits of

His blood, which was shed as a propitiation for my sins, I rest in

the assurance of sins forgiven."

There is hope for the vilest sinner. Wherever weeds grow, there is

the possibility of good seed growing. The greater your need, the

more welcome will you be to Jesus. The proud and the self-confident

He knoweth afar off, but the faintest whisper of the contrite sinner

commands His attention.

Our Lord gave us a simple test to help us in our choice. He said,

"Every tree is known by its fruit. A good tree bringeth not forth

corrupt fruit, neither doth a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit."

Many of us have not the time or ability to unravel intricate

arguments, or grasp profound doctrines. Certain phases of truth are

often inaccessible to the ordinary mind. But the test Christ gave is

short and practical, and within the reach of any one of us.

"Have you ever heard the gospel?" asked a missionary of a Chinaman,

whom he had not seen in his mission before.

"No," he replied, "but I have seen it. I know a man who used to be

the terror of his neighborhood. He was a bad opium smoker and

dangerous as a wild beast; but he became wholly changed. He is now

gentle and good and has left off opium."

Apply this test to infidelity. What are its fruits? Crime follows in

its track. Society becomes disorganized. Chastity, honesty and the

other virtues are undermined. The whole life is blighted.

The following brief extract from a letter written in an english

prison, is a tremendous arraignment of that system of belief which

does not acknowledge God:

"I am one of thirteen infidels. Where are my friends? Four have been

hanged. One became a Christian. Six have been sentenced to various

terms of imprisonment, and one is now confined in a cell just over

my head, sentenced to imprisonment for life."

With all reverence we may apply this text to our Lord Himself. We

have His own authority for it. On one occasion when the jews

cavilled at His actions, He said: "The works which the Father hath

given me to finish, the same works that I do, bear witness of me,

that the Father hath sent me." On another occasion they gathered

round Him and asked, "How long dost thou hold us in suspense? If

thou be the Christ, tell us plainly." Jesus answered: "I told you,

and ye believed not. The works that I do in my Father's name, they

bear witness of me. * * * If I do not the works of my Father,

believe me not. But if I do, though you believe not me, believe the

works: that ye may know and believe that the Father is in me, and I

in Him." Well might the ruler Nicodemus say, "Rabbi, we know that

thou art a teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles

that thou doest, except God be with him." And Peter: "Ye men of

Israel, hear these words: Jesus of Nazareth, a man approved of God

among you by miracles and wonders and signs, which God did by Him in

the midst of you, as ye yourselves know."

What are the fruits of extravagance, of pride, of covetousness? And

on the other hand, of prayer, of fearing God and doing His

commandments? What are the fruits of heathenism? Look at Africa and

China and India and the islands of the seas with their gods of wood

and stone. What must be the intelligence and moral sense of people

who will worship such things?

Even the best of non-Christian religions must always prove a

failure. It cannot be denied that many of the highest virtues are

enjoined in the writings of heathen philosophers. How could it be

otherwise? Morality is universal as humanity, and it is only to be

expected that here and there some thinker should pierce beyond the

average and read deeper into the foundation-truths of ethics. This

fact only proves, in my mind, the intimate connection between the

human and the divine. Christianity never claimed to introduce a

brand-new system of morality.

Referring to another matter, Christ said: "Think not that I am come

to destroy the law and the prophets: I am not come to destroy, but

to fulfill." And so the fulness and perfection of His own system

could not fail to embrace many principles that had already appeared

in heathen morality. But in the hands of our Savior they became

broader and brighter and fuller of power and meaning.

Will these non-Christian religions bear the test? Stoicism was

perhaps the noblest of the Greek philosophies, but it rapidly

developed into utter cynicism, and culminated in the asserted

impossibility of attaining to virtue. Epicureanism started out

fairly well, but its founder was not dead before it earned for

itself the opprobrious epithet that it was a doctrine worthy only of

swine. Look at Buddhism, with its filthy ceremonies and cruel

tortures. All these systems exhibit a conflict between theory and

practice. They failed in their object, because they approached the

difficulty on the wrong side. They trimmed away at the branch, not

recognizing that the tree was rotten at heart.

Christianity alone will stand the test of raising man out of the

pit. And how does it propose to do it? Not by minimizing the danger

and need. It says: "The whole head is sick, and the whole heart

faint. From the sole of the foot even unto the head there is no

soundness in it; but wounds and bruises and putrefying sores." It

demands as _the first necessity_ a new birth, regeneration by the

Holy Spirit. "Ye must be born again." It does not place

sanctification before justification, but having first imparted life

from above, it throws around the redeemed sinner the love of Christ

and the fellowship and guidance of the Holy Spirit.

A converted Chinaman once said: "I was down in a deep pit, half sunk

in the mire, crying for some one to help me out. As I looked up I

saw a venerable, grayhaired man looking down at me.

"'My son,' he said, 'this is a dreadful place.'

'Yes,' I answered, 'I fell into it; can't you help me out?'

'My son,' was his reply, 'I am Confucius. If you had read my books

and followed what they taught, you would never have been here.'

'Yes, father,' I said, 'but can't you help me out?'

As I looked he was gone. Soon I saw another form approaching, and

another man bent over me, this time with closed eyes and folded

arms. He seemed to be looking to some far-off place.

'My son,' Buddha said, 'just close your eyes and fold your arms, and

forget all about yourself. Get into a state of rest. Don't think

about anything that can disturb. Get so still that nothing can move

you. Then, my child, you will be in such delicious rest as I am.'

'Yes, father,' I answered, 'I will when I am above ground. Can't you

help me out?' But Buddha, too, was gone.

I was just beginning to sink into despair when I saw another figure

above me, different from the others. There were marks of suffering

on His face. I cried out to Him:

'O, Father! can you help me?'

'My child,' He said, 'what is the matter?'

Before I could answer Him, He was down in the mire by my side. He

folded His arms about me and lifted me up; then He fed me and rested

me. When I was well He did not say: Now, don't do that again, but He

said: 'We will walk on together now'; and we have been walking

together until this day."

This was a poor Chinaman's way of telling of the compassionate love

and help of the Lord Jesus.

I was reading, some time ago, of a young man who had just come out

of a saloon, and had mounted his horse. As a certain deacon passed

on his way to church, he followed and said,

"Deacon, can you tell me how far it is to hell?"

The deacon's heart was pained to think that a young man like that

should talk so lightly; he passed on and said nothing. When he came

round the corner to the church, he found that the horse had thrown

that young man, and he was dead. So you may be nearer the Judgment

than you think.

When I was in Switzerland many years ago, I learned some solemn

lessons about the suddenness with which death may overtake us. I saw

several places where land-slides had occurred, completely destroying

whole villages; or where avalanches had swept down the mountain

sides, leaving destruction in their wake. A terrible calamity

happened in the year 1806 to a village, called Goldau, situated in a

fertile valley at the foot of the Rossberg mountain. The season had

been unusually wet, and this had made the crops all the more

abundant.

Early one morning a young peasant, passing the cottage of an old man

whom he knew, saw him sitting at the door in the full rays of the

sun.

"Good morning, neighbor," said he; "we are likely to have a fine

day."

"Time we should have a fine day," growled the old man; "it has been

wet enough lately."

"Have you heard the report?" said the other. "Those who were up the

earliest this morning declare they saw the top of old Rossberg

move."

"Indeed! like enough," said the old man. "Mark my words, and I have

often said it before; I shan't live to see it, but those who are now

young will not live to be as old as I am before the top of yonder

mountain lies at its foot."

"I hope it will not be in my day," said the young man; and he passed

on, little thinking how near the prediction was to a fulfilment, and

that the ripening fields of corn and the abundant clusters of

luscious grapes would never be gathered; but so it was.

The springs of water in the mountain had been overcharged by the

excessive rains, and these, in forcing their way to the surface and

toward the valley below, had loosened the masses of rounded rock

which had been cemented together by a kind of clay, of which

material the upper part of the mountain was formed. These huge

masses at length gave way and fell headlong into the valley, burying

the entire village and about eight hundred of its inhabitants

beneath their weight.

But what became of the old man? Alas! he did not escape. He believed

the mountain would fall, but he did not think the fall was so near.

He was sitting in his cottage, composedly smoking his pipe, when the

young man came hastily back, and crying out:

"_The mountain is falling!_"

The old man composedly rose from his seat, looked out at his door,

and saying:

"I shall have time to fill my pipe again," went back into his house.

The young man was saved. The old man perished before he had left his

cottage, it and its owner were crushed, and swept to the bottom of

the valley.

I was in the north of England, in 1881, when a fearful storm swept

over that part of the country. A friend of mine, who was a minister

at Eyemouth, had a great many of the fishermen of the place in his

congregation. It had been very stormy weather, and the fishermen had

been detained in the harbor for a week. One day, however, the sun

shone out in a clear blue sky; it seemed as if the storm had passed

away, and the boats started out for the fishing-ground. Forty-one

boats left the harbor that day. Before they started, the harbor

-master hoisted the storm signal, and warned them of the coming

tempest. He begged of them not to go; but they disregarded his

warning, and away they went. They saw no sign of the coming storm.

In a few hours, however, it swept down on that coast, and very few

of those fishermen returned. There were five or six men in each

boat, and nearly all were lost in that dreadful gale. In the church

of which my friend was pastor, I believe there were three male

members left.

Those men were ushered into eternity because they did not give heed

to the warning. I lift up the storm-signal now, and warn you to

escape from the coming judgment!

There was a man living near one of the great trunk roads a number of

years ago, who one night saw that a landside had obstructed the

track. He saw by the clock that he hadn't time to reach the

telegraph office to stop the night express, so he caught up a

lantern and started up the track, thinking he might be in time to

stop the train. As he ran he fell and put out his light. He hadn't

another match, and he could hear the train coming in the distance.

He didn't know what to do. As a last resort he stood on the bank,

and the moment the train come abreast of him he hurled the lantern

with all his might at the engineer. The engineer saw that something

must be wrong, took the warning, whistled down the brakes, and

stopped the train within a few yards of the obstruction.

I throw the broken lantern at your feet now! I beg you to take

warning, make a clear work of sin, cost what it may. Take warning!

You must either give up sin, or give up the hope of heaven. Put

yourself in the way of being blessed. Make up your mind now that by

the grace of God you will obtain the mastery.

"Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his

thoughts: and let him return unto the Lord, and He will have mercy

upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon."

Sowing and Reaping · 第 8 / 8 章