CHAPTER LX.

_Of some things which he that reads shall know, if he reads them with

attention._

When the valiant man flies, he must have discovered some foul play,

and it is the part of prudent persons to reserve themselves for more

favourable opportunities. This truth is verified in Don Quixote; who,

rather than expose himself to the fury of an incensed and

ill-designing multitude, prudently took himself out of their reach.

Sancho came after him, as already narrated, laid across his ass, and

having recovered his senses, overtook him at last, and let himself

drop from his pack-saddle at Rozinante's feet, all battered and

bruised, and in a sorrowful condition. Don Quixote presently

dismounted to search his wounds, and finding no bones broken, but his

skin whole from head to feet, "You must bray," cried he angrily; "you

must bray, must you! It is a piece of excellent discretion to talk of

halters in the house of a man whose father was hanged. What

counter-part could you expect to your music, blockhead, but a

thorough-bass of bastinadoes? Thank Providence, sirrah, that as they

gave you a dry benediction with a quarter-staff, they did not cross

you with a cutlass." "I havn't breath to answer you at present," quoth

Sancho, "but my back and shoulders speak enough for me. Pray let us

make the best of our way from this cursed place, and whene'er I bray

again, may I be as well punished for it. Yet I cannot help saying,

that your knights-errant can betake themselves to their heels, and yet

leave their trusty squires to be beaten like stock-fish in the midst

of their enemies." "A retreat is not to be accounted a flight,"

replied Don Quixote; "for know, Sancho, that courage which has not

wisdom for its guide falls under the name of temerity; and the rash

man's successful actions are rather owing to his good fortune than to

his bravery. I own I did retire, but I deny that I fled; and in such a

retreat I did but imitate many valiant men, who, not to hazard their

persons indiscreetly, reserved themselves for a more fortunate hour.

Histories are full of examples of this nature, which I do not care to

relate at present, because they would be more tedious to me than

profitable to thee."

By this time Don Quixote had helped Sancho to bestride his ass; and

being himself mounted on Rozinante, they paced softly along, and got

into a grove of poplar-trees, about a quarter of a league from the

place where they mounted. Yet as softly as they rode, Sancho could not

help now and then heaving up deep sighs and lamentable groans. Don

Quixote asked him why he made such a heavy moan? Sancho told him, that

from his neck to his back-bone he felt such grievous pains that he was

ready to sink. "Without doubt," said Don Quixote, "that is by reason

that the staff by which thou wert struck was broad and long; and so,

having fallen on those parts of thy back, caused a contusion there,

and affects them all with pain; and had it been of a greater

magnitude, thy grievances had been so much the greater."

"Truly," quoth Sancho, "you have cleared that in very pithy words, of

which nobody made any doubt. Was the cause of my ailing so hard to be

guessed, that you must tell me that so much of me was sore as was hit

by the weapon? But I find you are like all the world, that lay to

heart nobody's harms but their own. I find whereabouts we are, and

what I am like to get by you; for even as you left me now in the

lurch, to be belaboured, and the other day to dance the caper-galliard

in the blanket you wot of, so I must expect a hundred and a hundred

more of these good things in your service; and as the mischief has now

lighted on my shoulders, next time it may fly at my eyes. Would it not

be better for me to trudge home to my wife and children, and look

after my house, with that little wit that Heaven has given me, without

galloping after your tail, high and low, through crossroads and

by-ways, eating ill, and drinking worse? Then, after a man has tired

himself off his legs, when he would be glad of a good bed, to have a

master cry, 'Here, are you sleepy? lie down, Mr. Squire, your bed is

made: take six feet of good hard ground, and measure your body there;

and if that won't serve you, take as much more, and welcome.'"

"I durst lay a wager," said Don Quixote, interrupting him, "that now

thou art suffered to prate without interruption, thou feelest no

manner of pain in thy whole body. Prithee talk on, my child; say

anything that comes uppermost to thy mouth, or is burdensome to thy

brain; so it but alleviates thy pain, thy impertinences will rather

please than offend me; and if thou hast such a longing desire to be

at home with thy wife and children, Heaven forbid I should be against

it. Thou hast money of mine in thy hands: see how long it is since we

sallied out last from home, and cast up thy wages by the month, and

pay thyself."

"An' it like your worship," quoth Sancho, "when I served my master

Carrasco, father to the bachelor, your worship's acquaintance, I had

two ducats a-month, besides my victuals: I don't know what you'll give

me; though I am sure there is more trouble in being squire to a

knight-errant than in being servant to a farmer; for truly, we that go

to plough and cart in a farmer's service, though we moil and sweat so

a-days as not to have a dry thread to our backs, let the worst come to

the worst, are sure of a supper from the pot, and to sleep soundly in

a bed. But I don't know when I have had a good meal's meat, or a good

night's rest, in all your service, unless it were that short time when

we were at Don Diego's house, and when I made a feast on the savoury

skimming of Camacho's cauldron, and eat, drank, and slept at Mr.

Basil's."

"I grant all this, Sancho," said Don Quixote; "then how much more dost

thou expect from me than thou hadst from thy master Carrasco?" "Why,

truly," quoth Sancho, "if your worship will pay me twelvepence a-month

more than Thomas Carrasco gave me, I shall think it very fair, and

tolerable wages; but then, instead of the island which, you know, you

promised me, I think you cannot in conscience give me less than

six-and-thirty pence a-month more, which will make in all thirty

reals, neither more nor less." "Very well," said Don Quixote, "let us

see then; it is now twenty-five days since we set out from

home--reckon what this comes to, according to the wages thou hast

allowed thyself, and be thy own paymaster." "Ah, but," quoth Sancho,

"we are quite out in our account; for as to the governor of an

island's place, which you promised to help me to, we ought to reckon

from the time you made the promise to this very day." "Well, and pray

how long is it?" asked Don Quixote. "If I remember rightly," quoth

Sancho, "it is about some twenty years ago, two or three days more or

less."

With that Don Quixote fell a-laughing heartily. "Why," cried he, "all

my sallies, including the time I spent in the Sierra Morena, have

hardly taken up two months; and hast thou the impudence to affirm it

is twenty years since I promised the grant of the island? I am now

convinced thou hast a mind to make all the money which thou hast of

mine in thy keeping go for the payment of thy wages. If this be thy

meaning, well and good; e'en take it, and much good may it do thee;

for rather than be troubled any longer with such a varlet, I would

contentedly see myself without a penny. Away, then, pack off with thy

ass this moment, and get thee home; for thou shalt never stay in my

service any longer. Oh, how much bread, how many promises, have I now

ill bestowed on thee! Vile grovelling wretch, thou hast more of the

beast than of the man! when I was just going to prefer thee to such a

post, that in spite of thy wife thou hadst been called my lord, thou

sneakest away from me. Well mightest thou say, indeed, that honey is

not for the mouth of an ass. Thou art indeed a very ass; an ass thou

wilt live, and an ass thou wilt die; for I dare say, thou wilt never

have sense enough while thou livest to know thou art a brute."

While Don Quixote thus upbraided and railed at Sancho, the poor

fellow, all dismayed, and touched to the quick, beheld him with a

wistful look; and the tears standing in his eyes for grief, "Good

sir," cried he, with a doleful voice, "I confess I want nothing but a

tail to be a perfect ass; if your worship will be pleased but to put

on one, I shall deem it well set on, and be your most faithful ass all

the days of my life: but forgive me, I beseech you, and take pity on

my youth. Consider I have but a dull head-piece of my own; and if

tongue runs at random sometimes, it is because I am more fool than

knave, sir:

'He who errs and mends,

To heaven himself commends.'

"I should wonder much," said Don Quixote, "if thou shouldst not

interlard thy discourse with some pretty proverb. Well, I will pardon

thee this once, provided thou correct those imperfections, and shewest

thyself of a less craving temper. Take heart, then, and let the hopes

which thou mayest entertain of the performance of my promise raise in

thee a nobler spirit."

Matters being thus amicably adjusted, they put into the grove, where

the Don laid himself at the foot of an elm, and his squire at the foot

of a beech; for every one of those trees, and such others, has always

a foot, though never a hand. Sancho had but an ill night's rest of it,

for his bruises made his bones more than ordinarily sensible of the

cold. As for Don Quixote, he entertained himself with his usual

imaginations. However, they both slept, and by break of day were ready

to continue their journey.

The History of Don Quixote de la Mancha · 第 60 / 96 章