SECOND LETTER-BOX.

Frau von Aufhammer.--Childhood-resonance.--Authorcraft.

The early piping which the little thrush, last night adopted by the

Quintaner from its nest, started for victual about two o'clock,

soon drove our Quintus into his clothes; whose calender-press and

parallel-ruler the hands of his careful mother had been, for she would

not send him to the Rittmeisterinn "like a runagate dog." The Shock was

incarcerated, the Quintaner taken with him, as likewise many wholesome

rules from Mother Fixlein, how to conduct himself towards the

Rittmeisterinn. But the son answered: "Mamma, when a man has been in

company, like me, with high people, with a Fraeulein Thiennette, he soon

knows whom he is speaking to, and what polished manners and Saver di

veaver (_Savoir vivre_) require."

He arrived with the Quintaner, and green fingers (dyed with the leaves

he had plucked on the path), and with a half-nibbled rose between his

teeth, in presence of the sleek lackeys of Schadeck. If women are

flowers--though as often silk and Italian and gum-flowers as botanical

ones--then was Frau von Aufhammer a ripe flower, with (adipose)

neck-bulb, and tuberosity (of lard). Already, in the half of her body,

cut away from life by the apoplexy, she lay upon her lard-pillow but as

on a softer grave; nevertheless, the portion of her that remained was

at once lively, pious, and proud. Her heart was a flowing cornucopia to

all men, yet this not from philanthropy, but from rigid devotion; the

lower classes she assisted, cherished, and despised, regarding nothing

in them, except it were their piety. She received the bowing Quintus

with the back-bowing air of a patroness; yet she brightened into a look

of kindliness at his disloading of the compliments from Thiennette.

She began the conversation, and long continued it alone, and said,--yet

without losing the inflation of pride from her countenance,--"She

should soon die; but the godchildren of her husband she would remember

in her will." Further, she told him directly in the face, which stood

there all over-written with the Fourth Commandment before her, that "he

must not build upon a settlement in Hukelum; but to the Flachsenfingen

Conrectorate (to which the Burgermeister and Council had the right of

nomination) she hoped to promote him, as it was from the then

Burgermeister that she bought her coffee, and from the Town-Syndic (he

drove a considerable wholesale and retail trade in Hamburg candles)

that she bought both her wax and tallow lights."

And now by degrees he arrived at his humble petition, when she asked

him sick-news of Senior Astmann, who guided himself more by Luther's

Catechism than by the Catechism of Health. She was Astmann's patroness

in a stricter than ecclesiastical sense; and she even confessed that

she would soon follow this true shepherd of souls, when she heard, here

at Schadeck, the sound of his funeral-bell. Such strange chemical

affinities exist between our dross and our silver veins; as, for

example, here between Pride and Love; and I could wish that we would

pardon this hypostatic union in all persons, as we do it in the

fair, who, with all their faults, are nevertheless by us--as, according

to Du Fay, iron, though mixed with any other metal, is by the

magnet--attracted and held fast.

Supposing even that the Devil _had_, in some idle minute, sown a

handful or two of the seeds of Envy in our Quintus's soul, yet they had

not sprouted; and to-day especially they did not, when he heard the

praises of a man who had been his teacher, and who--what he reckoned a

Titulado of the Earth, not from vanity, but from piety--was a

clergyman. So much, however, is, according to History, not to be

denied; that he now straightway came forth with his petition to the

noble lady, signifying that "indeed he would cheerfully content himself

for a few years in the school; but yet in the end he longed to be in

some small quiet priestly office." To her question, "But was he

orthodox?" he answered, that "he hoped so; he had, in Leipzig, not only

attended all the public lectures of Dr. Burscher, but also had taken

private instructions from several sound teachers of the faith, well

knowing that the Consistorium, in its examinations as to purity of

doctrine, was now more strict than formerly."

The sick lady required him to make a proof-shot, namely, to administer

to her a sick-bed exhortation. By Heaven! he administered to her one of

the best. Her pride of birth now crouched before his pride of office

and priesthood; for though he could not, with the Dominican monk,

Alanus de Rupe, believe that a priest was greater than God, inasmuch as

the latter could only make a World, but the former a God (in the mass);

yet he could not but fall in with Hostiensis, who shows that the

priestly dignity is seven thousand six hundred and forty-four times

greater than the kingly, the Sun being just so many times greater than

the Moon. But a Rittmeisterinn--_she_ shrinks into absolute nothing

before a parson.

In the servants' hall he applied to the lackeys for the last annual

series of the _Hamburg Political Journal_; perceiving that with these

historical documents of the time they were scandalously papering the

buttons of travelling raiment. In gloomy harvest evenings, he could now

sit down and read for himself what good news were transpiring in the

political world--twelve months ago.

On a Triumphal Car, full-laden with laurel, and to which Hopes alone

were yoked, he drove home at night, and by the road advised the

Quintaner not to be puffed up with any earthly honor, but silently to

thank God, as himself was now doing.

The thickset blooming grove of his four canicular weeks, and the flying

tumult of blossoms therein, are already painted on three of the sides.

I will now clutch blindfold into his days, and bring out one of them;

one smiles and sends forth its perfumes like another.

Let us take, for instance, the Saint's day of his mother, _Clara_, the

twelfth of August. In the morning, he had perennial, fire-proof joys,

that is to say, Employments. For he was writing, as I am doing. Truly,

if Xerxes proposed a prize for the invention of a new pleasure, any man

who had sat down to write his thoughts on the prize-question had the

new pleasure already among his fingers. I know only one thing sweeter

than making a book, and that is, to project one. Fixlein used to write

little works, of the twelfth part of an alphabet in size, which in

their manuscript state he got bound by the bookbinder in gilt boards,

and betitled with printed letters, and then inserted them among the

literary ranks of his book-board. Every one thought they were novelties

printed in writing types. He had labored--I shall omit his less

interesting performances--at a _Collection of Errors of the Press_, in

German writings; he compared _Errata_ with each other; showed which

occurred most frequently; observed that important results were to be

drawn from this, and advised the reader to draw them.

Moreover, he took his place among the German _Masorites_. He observes

with great justice in his Preface: "The Jews had their _Masora_ to

show, which told them how often every letter was to be found in their

Bible; for example, the Aleph (the A) 42,377 times; how many verses

there are in which all the consonants appear (there are 26 verses), or

only eighty (there are 3); how many verses we have into which 42 words

and 160 consonants enter (there is just one, Jeremiah xxi. 7); which is

the middle letter in certain books (in the Pentateuch, it is in

Leviticus xi. 42, the noble V[41]), or in the whole Bible itself. But

where have we Christians any similar Masora for Luther's Bible to show?

Has it been accurately investigated which is the middle word, or the

middle letter here, which vowel appears seldomest, and how often each

vowel? Thousands of Bible-Christians go out of the world, without ever

knowing that the German A occurs 323,015 times (therefore above 7 times

oftener than the Hebrew one) in their Bible."

I could wish that inquirers into Biblical Literature among our

Reviewers would publicly let me know if, on a more accurate summation,

they find this number incorrect.[42]

Much also did the Quintus _collect_; he had a fine _Almanack

Collection_, a _Catechism_ and _Pamphlet Collection_; also, a

_Collection of Advertisements_, which he began, is not so incomplete as

you most frequently see such things. He puts high value on his

_Alphabetical Lexicon of German Subscribers for Books_, where my name

also occurs among the Js.

But what he liked best to produce were Schemes of Books. Accordingly,

he sewed together a large work, wherein he merely advised the Learned

of things they ought to introduce in Literary History, which History he

rated some ells higher than Universal or Imperial History. In his

Prolegomena to this performance, he transiently submitted to the

Literary republic that Hommel had given a register of Jurists who were

sons of wh--, of others who had become Saints; that Baillet enumerates

the Learned who _meant_ to write something; and Ancillon those who

wrote nothing at all; and the Luebeck Superintendent Goetze, those who

were shoemakers, those who were drowned; and Bernhard those whose

fortunes and history before birth were interesting. This (he could now

continue) should, as it seems, have excited us to similar muster-rolls

and matriculations of other kinds of Learned; whereof he proposed a

few; for example, of the Learned who were unlearned; of those who were

entire rascals; of such as wore their own hair,--of cue-preachers,

cue-psalmists, cue-annalists, and so forth; of the Learned who

had worn black leather breeches, of others who had worn rapiers;

of the Learned who had died in their eleventh year,--in their

twentieth,--twenty-first, &c.,--in their hundred and fiftieth, of which

he knew no instance, unless the Beggar Thomas Parr might be adduced; of

the Learned who wrote a more abominable hand than the other Learned

(whereof we know only Rolfinken and his letters, which were as long as

his hands[43]); or of the Learned who had clipt nothing from each other

but the beard (whereof no instance is known, save that of Philelphus

and Timotheus[44]).

Such by-studies did he carry on along with his official labors; but I

think the State in viewing these matters is actually mad: it compares

the man who is great in Philosophy and Belles-Lettres at the expense of

his jog-trot officialities, to _concert-clocks_, which, though striking

their hours in flute-melodies, are worse time-keepers than your gross,

stupid steeple-clocks.

To return to St. Clara's day. Fixlein, after such mental exertions,

bolted out under the music-bushes and rustling trees; and returned not

again out of warm Nature, till plate and chair were already placed at

the table. In the course of the repast, something occurred which a

Biographer must not omit; for his mother had, by request, been wont to

map out for him, during the process of mastication, the chart of his

child's-world, relating all the traits which in any way prefigured what

he had now grown to. This perspective sketch of his early Past he

committed to certain little leaves which merit our undivided attention.

For such leaves exclusively, containing scenes, acts, plays of his

childhood, he used chronologically to file and arrange in separate

drawers in a little child's-desk of his; and thus to divide his

Biography, as Moser did his Publicistic Materials, into separate

_letter-boxes_. He had boxes or drawers for memorial-letters of his

twelfth, of his thirteenth, fourteenth, &c., of his twenty-first year,

and so on. Whenever he chose to conclude a day of pedagogic drudgery by

an evening of peculiar rest, he simply pulled out a letter-drawer, a

register-bar in his Life-hand-organ, and recollected the whole.

And here must I, in reference to these reviewing Mutes, who may be for

casting the noose of strangulation round my neck, most particularly

beg, that, before doing so on account of my Chapters being called

Letter-boxes, they would have the goodness to look whose blame it was,

and to think whether I could possibly help it, seeing the Quintus had

divided his Biography into such Boxes himself: they have Christian

bowels.

But about his elder brother he put no saddening question to his mother;

this poor boy a peculiar Fate had laid hold of, and with all his genial

endowment dashed to pieces on the iceberg of Death. For he chanced to

leap on an ice-board that had jammed itself among several others; but

these recoiled, and his shot forth with him; melted away as it floated

under his feet, and so sunk his heart of fire amid the ice and waves.

It grieved his mother that he was not found, that her heart had not

been harrowed by the look of the swoln corpse.--O good mother, rather

thank God for it!--

After breakfast, to fortify himself with new vigor for his desk,

he for some time strolled idly over the house, and, like a Police

Fire-inspector, visited all the nooks of his cottage, to gather from

them here and there a live ember from the ash-covered rejoicing-fire of

his childhood. He mounted to the garret, to the empty bird-coops of his

father, who in winter had been a birder; and he transiently reviewed

the lumber of his old playthings, which were lying in the netted

enclosure of a large canary breeding-cage. In the minds of children, it

is regular _little_ forms, such as those of balls and dies, that

impress and express themselves most forcibly. From this may the reader

explain to himself Fixlein's delight in the red acorn-blockhouse,

in the sparwork glued together out of white chips and husks of

potato-plums, in the cheerful glasshouse of a cube-shaped lantern, and

other the like products of his early architecture. The following,

however, I explain quite differently; he had ventured, without leave

given from any lord of the manor, to build a clay house; not for

cottagers, but for flies; and which, therefore, you could readily

enough have put in your pocket. This fly-hospital had its glass

windows, and a red coat of coloring, and very many alcoves, and three

balconies; balconies, as a sort of house within a house, he had loved

from of old so much, that he could scarcely have liked Jerusalem well,

where (according to Lightfoot) no such thing is permitted to be

built. From the glistening eyes with which the architect had viewed

his tenantry creeping about the windows, or feeding out of the

sugar-trough,--for, like the Count St. Germain, they ate nothing but

sugar,--from this joy an adept in the art of education might easily

have prophesied his turn for household contraction; to his fancy, in

those times, even gardeners'-huts were like large waste Arks and Halls,

and nothing bigger than such a fly-Louvre seemed a true, snug

citizen's-house. He now felt and handled his old high child's-stool,

which had in former days resembled the _Sedes Exploratoria_ of the

Pope; he gave his child's-coach a tug and made it run; but he could not

understand what balsam and holiness so much distinguished it from all

other child's-coaches. He wondered that the real sports of children

should not so delight him as the emblems of these sports, when the

child that had carried them on was standing grown up to manhood in his

presence.

Before one article in the house he stood heart-melted and sad; before a

little angular clothes-press, which was no higher than my table, and

which had belonged to his poor drowned brother. When the boy with the

key of it was swallowed by the waves, the excruciated mother had made a

vow that this toy-press of his should never be broken up by violence.

Most probably there is nothing in it but the poor soul's playthings.

Let us look away from this bloody urn.----

Bacon reckons the remembrances of childhood among wholesome, medicinal

things; naturally enough, therefore, they acted like a salutary

digestive on the Quintus. He could now again betake him with new heart

to his desk, and produce something quite peculiar,--petitions for

church livings. He took the Address-calendar, and, for every country

parish that he found in it, got a petition in readiness; which he then

laid aside, till such time as the present incumbent should decease. For

Hukelum alone he did not solicit.--It is a pretty custom in

Flachsenfingen, that, for every office which is vacant, you are

required, if you want it, to sue. As the higher use of Prayer consists,

not in its fulfilment, but in its accustoming you to pray; so likewise

petitionary papers ought to be given in, not indeed that you may get

the office,--this nothing but your money can do,--but that you may

learn to write petitions. In truth, if, among the Calmucks, the turning

of a calabash[45] stands in place of Prayer, a slight movement of the

purse may be as much as if you supplicated in words.

Towards evening--it was Sunday--he went out roving over the village; he

pilgrimed to his old sporting-places, and to the common where he had so

often driven his snails to pasture; visited the peasant who, from

school-times upwards, had been wont, to the amazement of the rest, to

_thou_[46] him; went, an Academic Tutor, to the Schoolmaster; then to

the Senior; then to the Episcopal-barn or church. This last no mortal

understands, till I explain it. The case was this. Some three-and-forty

years ago a fire had destroyed the church (not the steeple), the

parsonage, and, what was not to be replaced, the church-records. (For

this reason it was only the smallest portion of the Hukelum people that

knew exactly how old they were; and the memory of our Quintus himself

vibrated between adopting the thirty-third year and the thirty-second.)

In consequence, the preaching had now to be carried on where formerly

there had been threshing; and the seed of the divine word to be

turned over on the same threshing-floor with natural corn-seed. The

Chanter and the School-boys took up the threshing-floor; the female

mother-church-people stood on the one sheaves-loft, the Schadeck

womankind on the other; and their husbands clustered pyramidically,

like groschen and farthing-gallery men; about the barn-stairs; and far

up on the straw-loft, mixed souls stood listening. A little flute was

their organ, an upturned beer-cask their altar, round which they had to

walk. I confess, I myself could have preached in such a place, not

without humor. The Senior (at that time still a Junior), while the

parsonage was building, dwelt and taught in the Castle; it was here,

accordingly, that Fixlein had learned the _Irregular Verbs_ with

Thiennette.

These voyages of discovery completed, our Hukelum voyager could still,

after evening prayers, pick leaf-insects, with Thiennette, from the

roses; worms from the beds, and a Heaven of joy from every minute.

Every dew-drop was colored as with oil of cloves and oil of gladness;

every star was a sparkle from the sun of happiness; and in the closed

heart of the maiden, there lay near to him, behind a little wall of

separation, (as near to the Righteous man behind the thin wall of

Life,) an outstretched blooming Paradise.... I mean, she loved him a

little.

He might have known it, perhaps. But to his compressed delight he gave

freer vent, as he went to bed, by early recollections on the stair. For

in his childhood he had been accustomed, by way of evening-prayer, to

go over, under his coverlet, as it were, a rosary, including fourteen

Bible Proverbs, the first verse of the Psalm, "All people that on

Earth," the Tenth Commandment, and, lastly, a long blessing. To get the

sooner done with it, he had used to begin his devotion, not only on the

stair, but before leaving that place where Alexander studied men, and

Semler stupid books. Moored in the haven of the down-waves, he was

already over with his evening supplication; and could now, without

further exertion, shut his eyes and plump into sleep.----Thus does

there lurk, in the smallest _homunculus_, the model of--the Catholic

Church.

So far the Dog-days of Quintus Zebedaeus Egidius Fixlein.--I, for the

second time, close a Chapter of this _Life_, as Life itself is closed,

with a sleep.

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