II.

It was about the tenth of May of the following spring when my red-headed

neighbor returned from his southern trip, where he had spent the winter.

He was soon hard at work and had the lawn sprinkled with his white chips

about the root of a pine stub, as he burrowed into the wood a few feet

above, where he was making a new nest, the spot having been selected

during the past summer. Here, at that time, he had done some preliminary

work in the way of a prospect hole, evidently with the view of

returning.

With a quick hammer-like stroke of the head, he drove his sharp polished

beak into the decaying wood, rapidly repeating the strokes till the

pulpy fiber was broken down and then with a mouthful of the loosened

fragments, he hitched back out of the entrance, flinging the chips to

the wind.

After a quick survey of the surrounding and a peek around the tree to

see if there was any approaching danger, he dove into the hole again to

make further excavations, soon returning, tail first, with another

mouthful of refuse. After several days’ work on the new nest, he came in

contact with the hard resinous heart of a knot that he was unable to

remove. To get by this obstruction and still be able to utilize the work

done, he changed the entrance from a circle to an ellipse by extending

it downward. This bit of strategy worked well in getting by the

difficulty, but it proved to be only temporary.

The nest was completed in the allotted two weeks and the female came on

time. After a very warm greeting she was shown the nest for her

approval; but on sight of the new-fangled entrance, she halted, showing

her disapproval in many ways. To overcome her objections, the old man

went in and out as a demonstration; then hopping close up to her side,

he talked in a low voice, making many gestures with his head, sometimes

picking at the tree in an absent-minded way, as a man thoughtlessly

whittles while pleading his cause. Seeing that she did not readily

assent, he went in and out three or four times in rapid succession; then

sidling up to her again began his persuasive chatter, but all to no

purpose; she gave a decided answer and flew away.

After a little hesitation he followed her. In about an hour they came

back. After some maneuvering about the yard he got her back to the nest,

but not in it. He tried in every way, but no amount of coaxing could

induce her to go in, and refusing to listen longer to his argument, she

again flew away. Now he was disconsolate, flying away, then returning to

go in and take another look at the nest, then flying to the housetop to

pout. Yes, pout, for at all other times he would drum and make a great

deal of noise; now, he was sulky and silent.

Next morning they came back, when, if possible, he tried harder than

ever to get her to inspect the nest, but without success. She was

obdurate, and, after sitting quiet until he was through his

demonstrations and chatter, she flew away over the fields, uttering a

loud cry as she left him sticking to the side of the tree. He sat still

a few moments, seemingly in a brown study, then he began hopping about

the trunk of the tree, where in a short time he had selected a place and

gone to work with a will in making a new nest, that was completed in a

little more than eight days. Very little was seen of the female during

the completion of the new home. She was in the yard a few times, but

never near the tree where the male was at work.

He had made no mistake this time, the entrance was round and clean cut

as an augur hole. When the madam was escorted to the new nest there was

no hesitation about inspecting it; she entered at once. Coming out a

moment later, she made it known that the nest was satisfactory. Then the

old man was jubilant, expressing it by voice and action. From this

moment domestic affairs went on as usual and the family jar was

forgotten, so far as an outsider could observe.

Eggs, baby birds, busy days, fall and southern journey, ended this year

with my pleasant summer neighbor.

Birds and Nature Vol. 11 No. 1 [January 1902] Illustrated by Color Photography · 第 9 / 25 题