COLD SPRING, ALLEGANY RIVER. [Sep. 3.]

Reached the Indian village on the reservation at this place, at 9

o’clock in the morning.

Indians call the place Te-o-ni-gon-o, or De-o-ni-gon-o, which means

Cold Spring.

Locality of the farmer employed by Quakers, at the mouth of a creek,

called Tunasassa; means a clear stream with a pebbly bed.

Allegany river they call Oh_e_o, making no difference between it, and

the stream after the inlet of the Monongahela.

Gov. Blacksnake absent; other chiefs, with his son Jacob meet in

council; business adjusted with readiness.

Allegany river low; very different in its volume of water and

appearance from what it was 27 years before, when I descended it, on my

way to the WEST.

Lumbering region; banks lined with shingles, boards, saw logs. Indians

act as guides and lumbermen.

Not a favorable location for the improvement of the Senecas. Steal

their timber; cheat them in bargains; sell whiskey to them.

Had the imaginative Greeks lived in Allegany county, they would have

pictured the Genesee and Allegany rivers, as two girls, who having

shaken hands, parted, the one to skip and leap and run eastward to find

the St. Lawrence, and the other to laugh through the Ohio valley, until

she gradually melted into the ocean in the gulf of Mexico.

Notes on the Iroquois or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-York · 第 102 / 142 题