CHAPTER XVI.

THE GREAT NORTHERN PICKEREL.

_Esox Lucioides._--This fish is very similar to the mascallonge, so much

so that it is not mentioned in most of the works on American

Ichthyology, being confounded with the latter. The principal differences

in appearance are, that the snout of the pickerel, the under jaw

especially, is shorter and more obtuse than that of the mascallonge, the

light tint of its sides is yellower, and it never attains over

twenty-five pounds. The markings on the sides are somewhat different,

the light, elongated spots of the pickerel, being occasionally replaced

in the mascallonge by dark spots on a greyish ground, and the fin-rays

are not so numerous.

Dorsal 18; Pectoral 16; Ventral 10; Anal 15 and Caudal 24.

Or, according to Professor Agassiz--

D. 21; P. 16; V. 11; A. 16; C. 17.

The principal color is dark grey, lighter on the sides than on the back.

These fish are caught in all the sluggish waters of the North, and on

the same ground and at the same time with the mascallonge, and coincide

with him entirely in habits and disposition. They exhibit the same

ferocity, are allured by the same baits, entrapped in the same manner,

and, in a culinary point of view are, if possible, inferior.

The Game Fish, of the Northern States and British Provinces With an account of the salmon and sea-trout fishing of Canada and New Brunswick, together with simple directions for tying artificial flies, etc., etc. · 第 16 / 29 章