II

In view of such facts as these, what possible chance is there for a

scheme of organic evolution?

Must we not say that every possible form of the development theory is

hereby ruled out of court? There can be no thought of the gradual

development of organic nature by every-day processes in a world where

such facts prevail. Rather must we say, with the force of the

accumulated momentum of all that has been won by modern science, that,

instead of the animals and plants on our world having arisen by a

long-drawn-out process of change and development of one kind into

another, there must have been just such a literal Creation at the

beginning as the Bible describes. As we stand with uncovered head and

bowed form in the presence of this great truth, it would seem almost

like sacrilege to attempt by rhetoric to adorn it. Its inevitableness,

its majesty, its transcendent importance for our generation, would only

be obscured by so doing.

The essential idea of the Evolution theory is _uniformity_. It seeks to

show that the present orders of plant and animal life originated by

causes or processes identical with those now said to be operating in our

modern world. It denies that at any particular time in the past causes

and processes were in operation to originate the present order of nature

which were essentially different from the processes now operating in our

world under what we call natural law. Evolution seeks to smooth out all

distinction between Creation and the modern régime of "natural law."

On the other hand, the essential idea of the Christian doctrine of

Creation is that, back at a period called "the beginning," forces and

powers were brought into exercise and results were accomplished which

have not since been exercised or accomplished. In other words, the

origin of the world and the things upon it was essentially and radically

_different_ from the manner in which the present order of nature is now

being sustained and perpetuated. The mere matter of _time_ is in no way

the essential idea in the problem. The question of _how much time_ was

occupied in the work of Creation is of no importance, neither is the

question of _how long ago_ it took place. The one essential idea is that

the processes and methods of Creation are beyond us, for we have nothing

with which to measure it; Creation and the reign of "natural law" are

essentially incommensurable. The one thing that the doctrine of Creation

insists upon is that the origin of our world and of the things upon it

must have been brought about by some direct and unusual manifestation of

the power of the Being whom we call the Creator; and that since this

original Creation the things of nature have been perpetuated and

sustained by processes and methods which (though still essentially

inscrutable by us) we call the order of nature and the reign of natural

law.

But in view of the series of facts enumerated in the previous pages, the

doctrine of Creation is established by modern scientific discoveries

almost like the conclusion of a mathematical problem.

Q. E. D., or New Light on the Doctrine of Creation · 第 40 / 43 题