VIII. EXPOSTULATION.

My God, my God, I have a warning from the wise man, that _when a rich

man speaketh every man holdeth his tongue, and, look, what he saith,

they extol it to the clouds; but if a poor man speak, they say, What

fellow is this? And if he stumble, they will help to overthrow

him._[122] Therefore may my words be undervalued and my errors

aggravated, if I offer to speak of kings; but not by thee, O my God,

because I speak of them as they are in thee, and of thee as thou art in

them. Certainly those men prepare a way of speaking negligently or

irreverently of thee, that give themselves that liberty in speaking of

thy vicegerents, kings; for thou who gavest Augustus the empire, gavest

it to Nero too; and as Vespasian had it from thee, so had Julian. Though

kings deface in themselves thy first image in their own soul, thou

givest no man leave to deface thy second image, imprinted indelibly in

their power. But thou knowest, O God, that if I should be slack in

celebrating thy mercies to me exhibited by that royal instrument, my

sovereign, to many other faults that touch upon allegiance I should add

the worst of all, ingratitude, which constitutes an ill man; and faults

which are defects in any particular function are not so great as those

that destroy our humanity. It is not so ill to be an ill subject as to

be an ill man; for he hath an universal illness, ready to flow and pour

out itself into any mould, any form, and to spend itself in any

function. As therefore thy Son did upon the coin, I look upon the king,

and I ask whose image and whose inscription he hath, and he hath thine;

and I give unto thee that which is thine; I recommend his happiness to

thee in all my sacrifices of thanks, for that which he enjoys, and in

all my prayers for the continuance and enlargement of them. But let me

stop, my God, and consider; will not this look like a piece of art and

cunning, to convey into the world an opinion that I were more particular

in his care than other men? and that herein, in a show of humility and

thankfulness, I magnify myself more than there is cause? But let not

that jealousy stop me, O God, but let me go forward in celebrating thy

mercy exhibited by him. This which he doth now, in assisting so my

bodily health, I know is common to me with many: many, many have tasted

of that expression of his graciousness. Where he can give health by his

own hands he doth, and to more than any of his predecessors have done:

therefore hath God reserved one disease for him, that he only might cure

it, though perchance not only by one title and interest, nor only as one

king. To those that need it not, in that kind, and so cannot have it by

his own hand, he sends a donative of health in sending his physician.

The holy king St. Louis, in France, and our Maud, is celebrated for

that, that personally they visited hospitals, and assisted in the cure

even of loathsome diseases. And when that religious Empress Placilla,

the wife of Theodosius, was told that she diminished herself too much in

those personal assistances and might do enough in sending relief, she

said she would send in that capacity as a Christian, as a fellow-member

of the body of thy Son, with them. So thy servant David applies himself

to his people, so he incorporates himself in his people, by calling them

his brethren, his bones, his flesh;[123] and when they fell under thy

hand, even to the pretermitting of himself, he presses upon thee by

prayer for them; _I have sinned, but these sheep, what have they done?

Let thine hand, I pray thee, be against me and against my father's

house_.[124] It is kingly to give; when Araunah gave that great and free

present to David, that place, those instruments for sacrifice, and the

sacrifices themselves, it is said there by thy Spirit, _All these things

did Araunah give, as a king, to the king_.[125] To give is an

approaching to the condition of kings, but to give health, an

approaching to the King of kings, to thee. But this his assisting to my

bodily health, thou knowest, O God, and so do some others of thine

honourable servants know, is but the twilight of that day wherein thou,

through him, hast shined upon me before; but the echo of that voice,

whereby thou, through him, hast spoke to me before, then when he, first

of any man, conceived a hope that I might be of some use in thy church

and descended to an intimation, to a persuasion, almost to a

solicitation, that I would embrace that calling. And thou who hadst put

that desire into his heart, didst also put into mine an obedience to it;

and I, who was sick before of a vertiginous giddiness and irresolution,

and almost spent all my time in consulting how I should spend it, was by

this man of God, and God of men, put into the pool and recovered: when I

asked, perchance, a stone, he gave me bread; when I asked, perchance, a

scorpion, he gave me a fish; when I asked a temporal office, he denied

not, refused not that; but let me see that he had rather I took this.

These things thou, O God, who forgettest nothing, hast not forgot,

though perchance he, because they were benefits, hath; but I am not only

a witness, but an instance, that our Jehoshaphat hath a care to ordain

priests, as well as judges:[126] and not only to send physicians for

temporal but to be the physician for spiritual health.

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