MY FIRST TUTOR—THE REIGN OF TERROR

LATE in the October vacation the tranquil routine of our household was

stirred by news of import to us children. We were to have a tutor of

our own, and a school-room under our roof in true Old Virginia style—a

fashion transplanted from the mother-country, eight generations before.

Our father “did not believe in boarding-schools,” holding that parents

shirked a sacred duty in putting the moral and mental training of their

offspring into the hands of hirelings, and sending them away from home

at the formative age, just when girls and boys are most in need of the

mother’s love and watchful care of their health and principles. Yet he

fully appreciated the deficiencies of the small private schools we had

attended, and would not hearken for a moment to the suggestion that

we should be entered as day-scholars in the “Old-Field School,” which

prefigured the Co-educational Institute of to-day. “Nice” girls and

well-born boys attended a school of this kind, and lads were prepared

for college there. The master was himself a college graduate. And the

school was within easy distance of Scottville.

“Too much of an _omnium gatherum_ to suit my taste!” I had overheard

my father say to a friend who urged the advantages of this place,

adding that B. L. was “a good teacher and fair classical scholar.” “He

may be proficient in the classics, but he spells the name of one dead

language, ‘Latten.’ I saw it in his own handwriting. I doubt not that

he can parse in that tongue. _I_ believe him capable of talking of the

‘three R’s.’ My children may never become accomplished, but they shall

be able to write and speak—and _spell_—their mother-tongue correctly!”

Besides Mea and myself there were to be in the home-class ten other

pupils, the daughters of personal friends of like mind with the

independent thinker, and my brother Herbert, lately inducted into the

integuments distinctive of his sex, was to have his trial taste of

schooling. Our mother had taught us all to read and to write before

committing our scholastic education to other hands. I fancy we may

attribute to her training in the rudiments of learning the gratifying

circumstance that one and all of her children have spelled—as did both

parents—with absolute correctness.

The big dining-room in the left wing of the rambling house to which we

had removed from Bellevue when the owner desired to take possession of

it, was to be divided by a partition into school-room and hall; a room

opening from the former would be the tutor’s chamber, and an apartment

in another wing was to be the dining-room. Among other charming changes

in house and family, Dorinda Moody, a ward of my father’s of whom I was

particularly fond, was to live with us and attend “our school.”

I trod upon air all day long, and dismissed the fairy and wonder

tales, with which I was wont to dream myself to sleep nightly, for

visions of the real and present. “Our Tutor”—a title I rolled as a

sweet morsel under my restless tongue—was a divinity student from

Union Theological Seminary, in Prince Edward County. The widow of the

founder of this school of the prophets, and the former pastor of my

parents, lived in the immediate neighborhood of the seminary, and was

the intermediary in the transaction. Through her my father was put

into communication with the faculty—scholars and gentlemen all of

them!!—who agreed in recommending the student whom I have dubbed “Mr.

Tayloe” in my _Old-Field School-Girl_. (The significance of the twin

exclamation-points will be manifest in the next few pages.)

The sun had shivered out of sight below the horizon on a raw November

day when I returned home after a tramp over soaked and sere fields,

attended by my young maid and her elder sister—“bright” mulattoes—and

was met in the end-porch by their mother, my mother’s personal

attendant and the supervisor of nursery-tenants. She was the prettiest

mulatto I have ever seen, owing her regular features and long hair, as

she was proud of telling, to an Indian ancestor. He had entailed upon

her the additional bequest of a peppery temper, and it was on deck now.

She was full of bustle and tartly consequential.

“Lordy, Miss Virginny! whar have you been traipsin’ so late with jus’

these chillun to look after you? It’s pretty nigh plum dark, an’ you, a

young lady, cavortin’ roun’ the country like a tom-boy!”

She hauled me into the house while she talked, and pulled off my shawl

and hood, scolding vehemently at the sight of my muddy shoes, and

promising Molly and Paulina a whipping apiece for not bringing me back

sooner.

I cared not one whit for her scolding after I heard the news with which

she was laden.

Mr. Tayloe had come! My dream-castle had settled into stability upon

rock bottom.

Ten minutes afterward the school-room door was pushed open timidly,

and a childish figure appeared upon the threshold. I was rather tall

for my years, and as lean and lithe as a greyhound. My touzled hair

had been wet and sleeked by Mary Anne’s vigorous fingers. I wore a

brown “Circassian” frock and a spandy clean white apron. The room was

comfortably furnished with desks and chairs, now pushed to the wall,

the carpeted area about the hearth being intended as a sitting-room for

the tutor. There were a table, a desk, and four or five chairs. The

room was bright with lamp and firelight. In front of the red hearth sat

my father and a much smaller man.

His diminutive stature was the first of a series of shocks I was

destined to receive. I had expected him to be tall and stately.

Village wags—with none of whom he was popular—spread the story that he

intermitted his studies for a year in the hope that in the interim he

might grow tall enough to see over the front of a pulpit.

My father looked over his shoulder and held out his hand.

“Come in, my daughter,” in kindly, hearty accents. And, as I obeyed,

“Mr. Tayloe, this is my second daughter—Miss Mary Virginia.”

The hero of my dreams did not rise. There was naught amiss or unusual

in the manner of the introduction. I was “Miss Virginia” to men of my

father’s age, as to youths and boys. I was used to see them get up from

their seats to speak to me, as to a woman of treble my years. I looked,

then, almost aghast at the man who let me walk up to him and offer

my hand before he made any motion in recognition of the unimportant

fact of my presence. His legs were crossed; his hands, the palms laid

lightly together, were tucked between his legs. He pulled one out to

meet mine, touched my fingers coldly, and tucked both hands back as

before.

“How do you do, Mr. Tayloe?” quoth I, primly respectful, as I had been

trained to comport myself with strangers.

He grunted something syllabic in response, and, chilled to the backbone

of my being, I retreated to the shadow of my father’s broad shoulder.

He passed his arm about me and stroked what he used to call my

“Shetland pony mane.” He seldom praised any one of us openly, but he

was a fond father, and he and the “tom-boy” were close comrades.

“I hope you will not find this young lady stupid, Mr. Tayloe,” he went

on, the strong, tender hand still smoothing the rebellious locks. “She

is a bit flighty sometimes, but she has packed away a good deal of

miscellaneous information in this curly pate. I hope she may become a

steady student under your care. What she needs is application.”

Receiving no answer beyond a variation of the grunt, the tutor staring

all the time into the heart of the fire, the dear man went on to tell

of books that had been read aloud in the family, as a supplementary

course to what we had learned in school, referring to me now and then

when he did nor recall title or subject. I fancy, now, that he did this

to rid us both of the embarrassment of the first interview, and to draw

out the taciturn stranger who was to guide my mind in future. Loyal

as was my worshipful admiration of my father, I could not but feel,

although I could not have formulated the thought, that the trend of

talk was not tactful.

Nevertheless, I glowed inwardly with indignation that the third person

present never once took his eyes from the roaring fire, and that his

face, round, fair, and almost boyish in contour, wore a slight smile,

rather supercilious than amused, his brows knitting above the smile in

a fashion I was to know more of in the next ten months.

I have drawn Mr. Tayloe’s portrait at full length in _An Old-Field

School-Girl_, and I need not waste time and nervous tissue in

repetition of the unlovely picture. He was the Evil Genius of my

childhood, and the term of his tutelage may be called the dark

underside of an otherwise happy school-life. Looking back from the

unclouded heights of mature age, I see that my childish valuation of

him was correct. He was, in his association with all without the walls

of the school-room—always excepting the servants, who took his measure

amazingly soon—a gentleman in bearing and speech. He was, I have heard,

well-born. He had gained rank as a student in the university of which

he was a graduate.

At heart and in grain he was a coarse, cruel tyrant, beloved by none of

his pupils, hated by my brother Herbert and myself with an intensity

hardly conceivable in children of our tender years. I owe him one

evil debt I can never forget. Up to now I had had my little gusts of

temper and fleeting grudges against those who angered me. Save for the

episode of the doll-whipping recorded in an earlier chapter, I had

never cherished—if I had felt—an emotion of vindictiveness or a desire

for revenge. This man—this embryo minister of the gospel of love and

peace—aroused in me passions that had slumbered unsuspected by all—most

of all, by myself.

From the beginning he disliked me. Perhaps because he chose to assume,

from the manner of my introduction to him, that I was a spoiled,

conceited child who ought to be “taken down.” Perhaps because, while I

flushed up hotly under rebuke and sarcasms that entered lavishly into

the process of “taking down,” I never broke down abjectly under these,

after the manner of other pupils. Our father had the true masculine

dislike for womanish tears. He had drilled us from babyhood to restrain

the impulse to cry. Many a time I was sent from the table or room when

my eyes filled, with the stern injunction, “Go to your room and stay

there until you can control yourself!” I thought it harsh treatment,

then. I have thanked and blessed him for the discipline a thousand

times since. Our tutor, I verily believed then, and I do not doubt now,

gloated in the sight of the sufferings wrought by his brutality. I can

give it no milder name. I have seen him smile—a tigerish gleam—when he

had scolded the ten outsiders—the “_externes_,” as the French call

them—into convulsive weeping. Mea and I felt the lash of his tongue

quite as keenly as the rest, but our home-drill stood us in good stead.

He rarely found fault with her. She was a comely girl, nearly fourteen,

and womanly for that age, exemplary in deportment, and an excellent

student. It could never be said of her that she “lacked application.”

If one thing were more hateful to me than his surliness and sneers to

me, it was his cubbish gallantry to my pretty sister. He pronounced

her openly the most promising of his scholars, and volunteered to give

her private lessons in botany. Such tokens of preference may have been

the proof of a nascent attachment on his part, or but another of his

honorable ways of amusing himself. It was a genuine comfort to me to

see that she met his gallantries with quiet self-possession and cool

indifference remarkable in a country girl who knew nothing of “society”

and flirtation.

I was the black sheep of the flock, as he took pains to say twice or

a dozen times a week, in the hearing of the school. To me he imparted

privately the agreeable information that I “would never be anything

but a disgrace to my parents; that, in spite of what my father might

say to the contrary, I was stupid by nature and incorrigibly lazy.”

He rang the changes upon that first unfortunate interview until I was

goaded to dumb frenzy. The persecution, begun with the opening day of

the term, was never abated. He would overhear from his chamber window

snatches of talk between my mates and myself, as we played or sat in

the garden below—merry, flippant nothings, as harmless as the twitter

of the birds in the trees over our heads. When we were reassembled

in the school-room he would make my part in the prattle the text of

a lecture ten minutes long, holding the astonished, quivering child

up to ridicule, or stinging her to the quick with invectives. When he

lost his temper—which happened often—he spared nobody. He went out of

his way to attack me. Lest this should read like the exaggeration of

fancied slights to the self-willed, pert youngling he believed me to

be, let me cull one or two sprigs of rue from the lush growth that

embittered ten months of my existence:

I cut my finger to the bone one morning (I carry the scar still). My

mother bound it up in haste, for the school-bell was ringing. I got

into my seat just in time for the opening exercises. A chapter was

read—verse by verse—in turn by the pupils, after which the prospective

divine “offered” a prayer. He stood with his eyes shut and his forehead

knitted into a frown. We knelt with our backs to him before our chairs

around the room. It seems but natural to me, in reflecting upon that

perfunctory “exercise,” that our reading “in course” should never,

during Mr. Tayloe’s reign, have gone beyond the Old Testament. We read

that exactly as it came—word for word. There was nothing of the New

Testament in his walk or conversation.

On this day we had a chapter in Kings—First or Second—in which occurred

a verse my father would have skipped quietly at our family worship.

Sarah L. was the biggest girl in the class—in her sixteenth year, and

quite grown up. She dexterously slipped past the bit of Bible history,

taking the next verse, as if by accident.

“Go back and read your verse!” thundered the young theologue. “I will

have no false modesty in my school.”

My cheeks flamed as redly with anger as Sarah’s had with maiden shame,

as I followed suit with the next passage. I resented the coarse insult

to a decent girl, and the manner thereof. I was faint with the pain of

the wounded finger, and altogether so unnerved that my voice shook and

fell below the pitch at which we were taught to read aloud.

Out barked the bulldog again over the top of the open Bible he held:

“What ails Miss High-and-Mighty to-day? In one of your tantrums, I see.

Read that verse again, and loud enough to be heard by somebody besides

your charming self!”

Where—will be asked by the twentieth-century reader—was parental

affection all this while? How could a fearless gentleman like your

father submit for an hour to the maltreatment of his young daughter and

the daughters of friends who confided in his choice of a tutor?

My answer is direct. We never reported the worst of our wrongs to

our parents. To “tell tales out of school” in that generation was

an offence the enormity of which I cannot make the modern student

comprehend. It was a flagrant misdemeanor, condemned by tradition, by

parental admonition, and by a code of honor accepted by us all. I have

known pupils to be expelled for daring to report at home the secrets

of what was a prison-house for three-fourths of every working-day.

And—strangest of all—their mates thenceforward shunned the tale-tellers

as sinners against scholastic and social laws.

“If you get a flogging at school, you will get another at home!” was a

stock threat that set the seal of silence upon the culprit’s lips. To

carry home the tale of unjust punishment meted out to a school-fellow

would be a gross breach of honorable usage.

The whole system smacked of inquisitorial methods, and gave the

reactionary impetus to the pendulum in the matter of family discipline

and school jurisdiction which helped on the coming of the Children’s

Age in which we now live.

The despotism of that direful period, full of portents and pain, may

have taught me fortitude. It awoke me to the possibilities of evil

hitherto undreamed of in my sunny life. I have lain awake late into the

night, again and again, smarting in the review of the day’s injuries,

and dreading what the morrow might bring of malicious injustice and

overt insult, and cudgelling my hot brain to devise some method of

revenge upon my tormentor. Childish schemes, all of them, but the

noxious seed was one with that which ripens into murder in the first

degree.

One absurd device that haunted and tempted me for weeks was that I

should steal into the tutor’s room some day, when he had gone to ride

or walk, and strew chopped horsehair between the sheets. The one

obstacle to the successful prosecution of the scheme was that we had

no white horses. Ours were dark bay and “blooded chestnut.” No matter

how finely I might chop the hairs, which would prick like pins and bite

like fleas, the color would make them visible when the sheets were

turned down.

It was a _crime_!—this initiation of a mere infant into the mysteries

of the innate possibilities of evil in human nature. I had learned

to _hate_ with all my heart and soul. In all my childish quarrels I

had never felt the temptation to lift my hand against a playmate. I

understood now that I could smite this tyrant to the earth if I had the

power and the opportunity. This lesson I can never forget, or forgive

him who taught it to me. It was a new and a soiled page in the book of

experience.

Despite the continual discouragement that attended the effort to keep

my promise to study diligently, I worked hard in school, partly from

love of learning, partly to please my parents—chiefly, it must be

confessed, because I shrank, as from the cut of a cowhide, from the

pitiless ridicule and abuse that followed upon the least lapse from

absolute perfection in recitation.

Mathematics was never my strong point, and the tutor quickly detected

this one of many weak joints in my armor. There was meaning in the grin

with which he informed me one day, not long after Christmas, that he

had set a test-sum for each of the second class in arithmetic.

“If you can do that sum without, any, help, from, anybody,” slowly,

the grin widening at each comma, “you may go on with the next chapter

in arithmetic. If not, you will be turned back to Simple Division. Of

course, _you_ will do yours, if nobody else can work out the answer!”

Sneer and taunt stung and burned, as he meant they should. I took the

slate from his hand, and carried it to my desk before glancing at it.

It was a _horrible_ sum! I knew it would be, and I forthwith made up my

mind not to try to do it. He might turn me back to Addition, for all I

cared. The worm had turned and stiffened in stubborn protest.

At recess I discovered that not another girl of the six in our class

had an imposition half so severe as my enemy had set for me. The effect

was totally unlike what he had anticipated. My spirit leaped to arms. I

would do that sum and keep up with my class—or _die_!

I bore the slate off to my room as soon as school was out that

afternoon, and wrought mightily upon the task until the supper-bell

rang. My work covered both sides of the slate, and after supper I

waylaid my sister in the hall and begged her to look at what I had

done. She was the crack arithmetician of the school, and I could trust

her decision. She sat down upon the stairs—I standing, wretched and

suspenseful, beside her—and went patiently over it all.

Then she said, gently and regretfully: “No, it is not right. I can’t,

of course, tell you what is wrong, but you have made a mistake.”

With a hot lump in my throat I would not let break into tears, I rushed

off up-stairs, rubbed out every figure of my making, and fell to work

anew upon the original example. Except when I obeyed the summons

to prayers, I appeared no more below that night. My sister found me

bent over the slate when she came up to bed, and said not a word to

distract my attention. By ten o’clock the room was so cold that I got

an old Scotch plaid of my father’s from the closet, and wrapped myself

in it. Still, my limbs were numb and my teeth chattered when, at _one

o’clock_ in the morning, I laid the slate by, in the joyous conviction

that I had conquered in the fight. I had invented a proof-method of

my own—truly ingenious in a child with no turn for mathematics—but

this I did not suspect. I honestly believed, instead, that it was an

inspiration from Him to whom I had been praying through all the hours

of agonized endeavor. I thanked the Author before I slept.

When the class was called upon to show their sums next morning, it

appeared, to my unspeakable amazement and rapture, that my example and

one other—that done by Sarah L., who was backward in figures, although

advanced in years—were right, and all the others wrong.

The gentle shepherd of our fold took up my slate again when the

examination was over, and eyed it sourly, his head on one side, his

fingers plucking at his lower lip, a trick which I knew prefaced

something particularly spiteful. Surely I had nothing to fear now?

Having wrung from him the reluctant admission that my work was correct,

I might rest upon my laurels.

I had underrated his capacity for evil-doing. When he glared at me over

the upper frame of the big slate, the too-familiar heart-nausea got

hold upon me.

“_You_”—he seldom deigned to address me by my proper name—“pretend to

tell me that nobody helped you with this sum?”

“Nobody!” I uttered, made bold by innocence.

“Ha-a-a-a!” malevolence triumphant in the drawl waxing into a snarl.

“As I happened to see you and your sister last night in the hall, and

heard you ask her to show you how to do it, that tale won’t go down, my

lady.”

“She didn’t help me—” I began, eagerly.

“_Silence!_” thumping the slate upon the table, and scowling

ferociously. “How dare you _lie_ to me?”

I glanced at Mea in an agony. She arose in her place, pale to the lips,

albeit she had never felt his wrath, but her voice was firm:

“I only told her the sum was not right. I did not tell her what part of

it was wrong.”

The blending of snarl and smile was something to be recollected for all

time. The smile was for her, the snarl for me.

“It is natural that your sister should try to defend you. But will you

please tell me, Miss Pert, what more help you could have wanted than

to be told by somebody who knew—as your sister did—that your sum was

wrong? Of course, you could rub out and begin again. But for her you

would not have tried a second time. Bring that sponge here!”

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