Chapter 11

PODSNAPPERY

Mr Podsnap was well to do, and stood very high in Mr Podsnap’s opinion.

Beginning with a good inheritance, he had married a good inheritance,

and had thriven exceedingly in the Marine Insurance way, and was

quite satisfied. He never could make out why everybody was not quite

satisfied, and he felt conscious that he set a brilliant social example

in being particularly well satisfied with most things, and, above all

other things, with himself.

Thus happily acquainted with his own merit and importance, Mr Podsnap

settled that whatever he put behind him he put out of existence. There

was a dignified conclusiveness—not to add a grand convenience—in

this way of getting rid of disagreeables which had done much towards

establishing Mr Podsnap in his lofty place in Mr Podsnap’s satisfaction.

‘I don’t want to know about it; I don’t choose to discuss it; I don’t

admit it!’ Mr Podsnap had even acquired a peculiar flourish of his

right arm in often clearing the world of its most difficult problems, by

sweeping them behind him (and consequently sheer away) with those words

and a flushed face. For they affronted him.

Mr Podsnap’s world was not a very large world, morally; no, nor even

geographically: seeing that although his business was sustained upon

commerce with other countries, he considered other countries, with that

important reservation, a mistake, and of their manners and customs would

conclusively observe, ‘Not English!’ when, PRESTO! with a flourish of

the arm, and a flush of the face, they were swept away. Elsewise, the

world got up at eight, shaved close at a quarter-past, breakfasted at

nine, went to the City at ten, came home at half-past five, and dined

at seven. Mr Podsnap’s notions of the Arts in their integrity might have

been stated thus. Literature; large print, respectfully descriptive of

getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter past, breakfasting

at nine, going to the City at ten, coming home at half-past five,

and dining at seven. Painting and Sculpture; models and portraits

representing Professors of getting up at eight, shaving close at a

quarter past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten, coming

home at half-past five, and dining at seven. Music; a respectable

performance (without variations) on stringed and wind instruments,

sedately expressive of getting up at eight, shaving close at a quarter

past, breakfasting at nine, going to the City at ten, coming home at

half-past five, and dining at seven. Nothing else to be permitted to

those same vagrants the Arts, on pain of excommunication. Nothing else

To Be—anywhere!

As a so eminently respectable man, Mr Podsnap was sensible of its being

required of him to take Providence under his protection. Consequently he

always knew exactly what Providence meant. Inferior and less respectable

men might fall short of that mark, but Mr Podsnap was always up to it.

And it was very remarkable (and must have been very comfortable) that

what Providence meant, was invariably what Mr Podsnap meant.

These may be said to have been the articles of a faith and school

which the present chapter takes the liberty of calling, after its

representative man, Podsnappery. They were confined within close bounds,

as Mr Podsnap’s own head was confined by his shirt-collar; and they

were enunciated with a sounding pomp that smacked of the creaking of Mr

Podsnap’s own boots.

There was a Miss Podsnap. And this young rocking-horse was being trained

in her mother’s art of prancing in a stately manner without ever getting

on. But the high parental action was not yet imparted to her, and

in truth she was but an undersized damsel, with high shoulders, low

spirits, chilled elbows, and a rasped surface of nose, who seemed to

take occasional frosty peeps out of childhood into womanhood, and to

shrink back again, overcome by her mother’s head-dress and her father

from head to foot—crushed by the mere dead-weight of Podsnappery.

A certain institution in Mr Podsnap’s mind which he called ‘the young

person’ may be considered to have been embodied in Miss Podsnap, his

daughter. It was an inconvenient and exacting institution, as requiring

everything in the universe to be filed down and fitted to it. The

question about everything was, would it bring a blush into the cheek of

the young person? And the inconvenience of the young person was, that,

according to Mr Podsnap, she seemed always liable to burst into

blushes when there was no need at all. There appeared to be no line of

demarcation between the young person’s excessive innocence, and another

person’s guiltiest knowledge. Take Mr Podsnap’s word for it, and the

soberest tints of drab, white, lilac, and grey, were all flaming red to

this troublesome Bull of a young person.

The Podsnaps lived in a shady angle adjoining Portman Square. They were

a kind of people certain to dwell in the shade, wherever they dwelt.

Miss Podsnap’s life had been, from her first appearance on this planet,

altogether of a shady order; for, Mr Podsnap’s young person was likely

to get little good out of association with other young persons, and had

therefore been restricted to companionship with not very congenial older

persons, and with massive furniture. Miss Podsnap’s early views of life

being principally derived from the reflections of it in her father’s

boots, and in the walnut and rosewood tables of the dim drawing-rooms,

and in their swarthy giants of looking-glasses, were of a sombre cast;

and it was not wonderful that now, when she was on most days solemnly

tooled through the Park by the side of her mother in a great tall

custard-coloured phaeton, she showed above the apron of that vehicle

like a dejected young person sitting up in bed to take a startled look

at things in general, and very strongly desiring to get her head under

the counterpane again.

Said Mr Podsnap to Mrs Podsnap, ‘Georgiana is almost eighteen.’

Said Mrs Podsnap to Mr Podsnap, assenting, ‘Almost eighteen.’

Said Mr Podsnap then to Mrs Podsnap, ‘Really I think we should have some

people on Georgiana’s birthday.’

Said Mrs Podsnap then to Mr Podsnap, ‘Which will enable us to clear off

all those people who are due.’

So it came to pass that Mr and Mrs Podsnap requested the honour of the

company of seventeen friends of their souls at dinner; and that they

substituted other friends of their souls for such of the seventeen

original friends of their souls as deeply regretted that a prior

engagement prevented their having the honour of dining with Mr and Mrs

Podsnap, in pursuance of their kind invitation; and that Mrs Podsnap

said of all these inconsolable personages, as she checked them off with

a pencil in her list, ‘Asked, at any rate, and got rid of;’ and that

they successfully disposed of a good many friends of their souls in this

way, and felt their consciences much lightened.

There were still other friends of their souls who were not entitled to

be asked to dinner, but had a claim to be invited to come and take a

haunch of mutton vapour-bath at half-past nine. For the clearing off

of these worthies, Mrs Podsnap added a small and early evening to the

dinner, and looked in at the music-shop to bespeak a well-conducted

automaton to come and play quadrilles for a carpet dance.

Mr and Mrs Veneering, and Mr and Mrs Veneering’s bran-new bride and

bridegroom, were of the dinner company; but the Podsnap establishment

had nothing else in common with the Veneerings. Mr Podsnap could

tolerate taste in a mushroom man who stood in need of that sort

of thing, but was far above it himself. Hideous solidity was the

characteristic of the Podsnap plate. Everything was made to look as

heavy as it could, and to take up as much room as possible. Everything

said boastfully, ‘Here you have as much of me in my ugliness as if I

were only lead; but I am so many ounces of precious metal worth so much

an ounce;—wouldn’t you like to melt me down?’ A corpulent straddling

epergne, blotched all over as if it had broken out in an eruption rather

than been ornamented, delivered this address from an unsightly silver

platform in the centre of the table. Four silver wine-coolers, each

furnished with four staring heads, each head obtrusively carrying a big

silver ring in each of its ears, conveyed the sentiment up and down the

table, and handed it on to the pot-bellied silver salt-cellars. All the

big silver spoons and forks widened the mouths of the company expressly

for the purpose of thrusting the sentiment down their throats with every

morsel they ate.

The majority of the guests were like the plate, and included several

heavy articles weighing ever so much. But there was a foreign gentleman

among them: whom Mr Podsnap had invited after much debate with

himself—believing the whole European continent to be in mortal alliance

against the young person—and there was a droll disposition, not only on

the part of Mr Podsnap but of everybody else, to treat him as if he were

a child who was hard of hearing.

As a delicate concession to this unfortunately-born foreigner, Mr

Podsnap, in receiving him, had presented his wife as ‘Madame Podsnap;’

also his daughter as ‘Mademoiselle Podsnap,’ with some inclination to

add ‘ma fille,’ in which bold venture, however, he checked himself. The

Veneerings being at that time the only other arrivals, he had added (in

a condescendingly explanatory manner), ‘Monsieur Vey-nair-reeng,’ and

had then subsided into English.

‘How Do You Like London?’ Mr Podsnap now inquired from his station of

host, as if he were administering something in the nature of a powder or

potion to the deaf child; ‘London, Londres, London?’

The foreign gentleman admired it.

‘You find it Very Large?’ said Mr Podsnap, spaciously.

The foreign gentleman found it very large.

‘And Very Rich?’

The foreign gentleman found it, without doubt, enormement riche.

‘Enormously Rich, We say,’ returned Mr Podsnap, in a condescending

manner. ‘Our English adverbs do Not terminate in Mong, and We Pronounce

the “ch” as if there were a “t” before it. We say Ritch.’

‘Reetch,’ remarked the foreign gentleman.

‘And Do You Find, Sir,’ pursued Mr Podsnap, with dignity, ‘Many

Evidences that Strike You, of our British Constitution in the Streets Of

The World’s Metropolis, London, Londres, London?’

The foreign gentleman begged to be pardoned, but did not altogether

understand.

‘The Constitution Britannique,’ Mr Podsnap explained, as if he were

teaching in an infant school. ‘We Say British, But You Say Britannique,

You Know’ (forgivingly, as if that were not his fault). ‘The

Constitution, Sir.’

The foreign gentleman said, ‘Mais, yees; I know eem.’

A youngish sallowish gentleman in spectacles, with a lumpy forehead,

seated in a supplementary chair at a corner of the table, here caused

a profound sensation by saying, in a raised voice, ‘ESKER,’ and then

stopping dead.

‘Mais oui,’ said the foreign gentleman, turning towards him. ‘Est-ce

que? Quoi donc?’

But the gentleman with the lumpy forehead having for the time delivered

himself of all that he found behind his lumps, spake for the time no

more.

‘I Was Inquiring,’ said Mr Podsnap, resuming the thread of his

discourse, ‘Whether You Have Observed in our Streets as We should say,

Upon our Pavvy as You would say, any Tokens—’

The foreign gentleman, with patient courtesy entreated pardon; ‘But what

was tokenz?’

‘Marks,’ said Mr Podsnap; ‘Signs, you know, Appearances—Traces.’

‘Ah! Of a Orse?’ inquired the foreign gentleman.

‘We call it Horse,’ said Mr Podsnap, with forbearance. ‘In England,

Angleterre, England, We Aspirate the “H,” and We Say “Horse.” Only our

Lower Classes Say “Orse!”’

‘Pardon,’ said the foreign gentleman; ‘I am alwiz wrong!’

‘Our Language,’ said Mr Podsnap, with a gracious consciousness of being

always right, ‘is Difficult. Ours is a Copious Language, and Trying to

Strangers. I will not Pursue my Question.’

But the lumpy gentleman, unwilling to give it up, again madly said,

‘ESKER,’ and again spake no more.

‘It merely referred,’ Mr Podsnap explained, with a sense of meritorious

proprietorship, ‘to Our Constitution, Sir. We Englishmen are Very Proud

of our Constitution, Sir. It Was Bestowed Upon Us By Providence. No

Other Country is so Favoured as This Country.’

‘And ozer countries?—’ the foreign gentleman was beginning, when Mr

Podsnap put him right again.

‘We do not say Ozer; we say Other: the letters are “T” and “H;” You say

Tay and Aish, You Know; (still with clemency). The sound is “th”—“th!”’

‘And OTHER countries,’ said the foreign gentleman. ‘They do how?’

‘They do, Sir,’ returned Mr Podsnap, gravely shaking his head; ‘they

do—I am sorry to be obliged to say it—AS they do.’

‘It was a little particular of Providence,’ said the foreign gentleman,

laughing; ‘for the frontier is not large.’

‘Undoubtedly,’ assented Mr Podsnap; ‘But So it is. It was the Charter

of the Land. This Island was Blest, Sir, to the Direct Exclusion of

such Other Countries as—as there may happen to be. And if we were all

Englishmen present, I would say,’ added Mr Podsnap, looking round upon

his compatriots, and sounding solemnly with his theme, ‘that there is in

the Englishman a combination of qualities, a modesty, an independence,

a responsibility, a repose, combined with an absence of everything

calculated to call a blush into the cheek of a young person, which one

would seek in vain among the Nations of the Earth.’

Having delivered this little summary, Mr Podsnap’s face flushed, as he

thought of the remote possibility of its being at all qualified by

any prejudiced citizen of any other country; and, with his favourite

right-arm flourish, he put the rest of Europe and the whole of Asia,

Africa, and America nowhere.

The audience were much edified by this passage of words; and Mr Podsnap,

feeling that he was in rather remarkable force to-day, became smiling

and conversational.

‘Has anything more been heard, Veneering,’ he inquired, ‘of the lucky

legatee?’

‘Nothing more,’ returned Veneering, ‘than that he has come into

possession of the property. I am told people now call him The Golden

Dustman. I mentioned to you some time ago, I think, that the young lady

whose intended husband was murdered is daughter to a clerk of mine?’

‘Yes, you told me that,’ said Podsnap; ‘and by-the-bye, I wish you would

tell it again here, for it’s a curious coincidence—curious that the

first news of the discovery should have been brought straight to your

table (when I was there), and curious that one of your people should

have been so nearly interested in it. Just relate that, will you?’

Veneering was more than ready to do it, for he had prospered exceedingly

upon the Harmon Murder, and had turned the social distinction it

conferred upon him to the account of making several dozen of bran-new

bosom-friends. Indeed, such another lucky hit would almost have set him

up in that way to his satisfaction. So, addressing himself to the most

desirable of his neighbours, while Mrs Veneering secured the next most

desirable, he plunged into the case, and emerged from it twenty minutes

afterwards with a Bank Director in his arms. In the mean time, Mrs

Veneering had dived into the same waters for a wealthy Ship-Broker, and

had brought him up, safe and sound, by the hair. Then Mrs Veneering had

to relate, to a larger circle, how she had been to see the girl, and how

she was really pretty, and (considering her station) presentable.

And this she did with such a successful display of her eight aquiline

fingers and their encircling jewels, that she happily laid hold of a

drifting General Officer, his wife and daughter, and not only restored

their animation which had become suspended, but made them lively friends

within an hour.

Although Mr Podsnap would in a general way have highly disapproved of

Bodies in rivers as ineligible topics with reference to the cheek of the

young person, he had, as one may say, a share in this affair which made

him a part proprietor. As its returns were immediate, too, in the way

of restraining the company from speechless contemplation of the

wine-coolers, it paid, and he was satisfied.

And now the haunch of mutton vapour-bath having received a gamey

infusion, and a few last touches of sweets and coffee, was quite ready,

and the bathers came; but not before the discreet automaton had got

behind the bars of the piano music-desk, and there presented the

appearance of a captive languishing in a rose-wood jail. And who now

so pleasant or so well assorted as Mr and Mrs Alfred Lammle, he all

sparkle, she all gracious contentment, both at occasional intervals

exchanging looks like partners at cards who played a game against All

England.

There was not much youth among the bathers, but there was no youth

(the young person always excepted) in the articles of Podsnappery. Bald

bathers folded their arms and talked to Mr Podsnap on the hearthrug;

sleek-whiskered bathers, with hats in their hands, lunged at Mrs Podsnap

and retreated; prowling bathers, went about looking into ornamental

boxes and bowls as if they had suspicions of larceny on the part of the

Podsnaps, and expected to find something they had lost at the bottom;

bathers of the gentler sex sat silently comparing ivory shoulders. All

this time and always, poor little Miss Podsnap, whose tiny efforts (if

she had made any) were swallowed up in the magnificence of her mother’s

rocking, kept herself as much out of sight and mind as she could,

and appeared to be counting on many dismal returns of the day. It was

somehow understood, as a secret article in the state proprieties of

Podsnappery that nothing must be said about the day. Consequently this

young damsel’s nativity was hushed up and looked over, as if it were

agreed on all hands that it would have been better that she had never

been born.

The Lammles were so fond of the dear Veneerings that they could not for

some time detach themselves from those excellent friends; but at length,

either a very open smile on Mr Lammle’s part, or a very secret elevation

of one of his gingerous eyebrows—certainly the one or the other—seemed

to say to Mrs Lammle, ‘Why don’t you play?’ And so, looking about her,

she saw Miss Podsnap, and seeming to say responsively, ‘That card?’ and

to be answered, ‘Yes,’ went and sat beside Miss Podsnap.

Mrs Lammle was overjoyed to escape into a corner for a little quiet

talk.

It promised to be a very quiet talk, for Miss Podsnap replied in a

flutter, ‘Oh! Indeed, it’s very kind of you, but I am afraid I DON’T

talk.’

‘Let us make a beginning,’ said the insinuating Mrs Lammle, with her

best smile.

‘Oh! I am afraid you’ll find me very dull. But Ma talks!’

That was plainly to be seen, for Ma was talking then at her usual

canter, with arched head and mane, opened eyes and nostrils.

‘Fond of reading perhaps?’

‘Yes. At least I—don’t mind that so much,’ returned Miss Podsnap.

‘M-m-m-m-music.’ So insinuating was Mrs Lammle that she got half a dozen

ms into the word before she got it out.

‘I haven’t nerve to play even if I could. Ma plays.’

(At exactly the same canter, and with a certain flourishing appearance

of doing something, Ma did, in fact, occasionally take a rock upon the

instrument.)

‘Of course you like dancing?’

‘Oh no, I don’t,’ said Miss Podsnap.

‘No? With your youth and attractions? Truly, my dear, you surprise me!’

‘I can’t say,’ observed Miss Podsnap, after hesitating considerably, and

stealing several timid looks at Mrs Lammle’s carefully arranged face,

‘how I might have liked it if I had been a—you won’t mention it, WILL

you?’

‘My dear! Never!’

‘No, I am sure you won’t. I can’t say then how I should have liked it,

if I had been a chimney-sweep on May-day.’

‘Gracious!’ was the exclamation which amazement elicited from Mrs

Lammle.

‘There! I knew you’d wonder. But you won’t mention it, will you?’

‘Upon my word, my love,’ said Mrs Lammle, ‘you make me ten times more

desirous, now I talk to you, to know you well than I was when I sat over

yonder looking at you. How I wish we could be real friends! Try me as a

real friend. Come! Don’t fancy me a frumpy old married woman, my dear;

I was married but the other day, you know; I am dressed as a bride now,

you see. About the chimney-sweeps?’

‘Hush! Ma’ll hear.’

‘She can’t hear from where she sits.’

‘Don’t you be too sure of that,’ said Miss Podsnap, in a lower voice.

‘Well, what I mean is, that they seem to enjoy it.’

‘And that perhaps you would have enjoyed it, if you had been one of

them?’

Miss Podsnap nodded significantly.

‘Then you don’t enjoy it now?’

‘How is it possible?’ said Miss Podsnap. ‘Oh it is such a dreadful

thing! If I was wicked enough—and strong enough—to kill anybody, it

should be my partner.’

This was such an entirely new view of the Terpsichorean art as

socially practised, that Mrs Lammle looked at her young friend in some

astonishment. Her young friend sat nervously twiddling her fingers in

a pinioned attitude, as if she were trying to hide her elbows. But this

latter Utopian object (in short sleeves) always appeared to be the great

inoffensive aim of her existence.

‘It sounds horrid, don’t it?’ said Miss Podsnap, with a penitential

face.

Mrs Lammle, not very well knowing what to answer, resolved herself into

a look of smiling encouragement.

‘But it is, and it always has been,’ pursued Miss Podsnap, ‘such a trial

to me! I so dread being awful. And it is so awful! No one knows what

I suffered at Madame Sauteuse’s, where I learnt to dance and make

presentation-curtseys, and other dreadful things—or at least where they

tried to teach me. Ma can do it.’

‘At any rate, my love,’ said Mrs Lammle, soothingly, ‘that’s over.’

‘Yes, it’s over,’ returned Miss Podsnap, ‘but there’s nothing gained by

that. It’s worse here, than at Madame Sauteuse’s. Ma was there, and Ma’s

here; but Pa wasn’t there, and company wasn’t there, and there were not

real partners there. Oh there’s Ma speaking to the man at the piano! Oh

there’s Ma going up to somebody! Oh I know she’s going to bring him

to me! Oh please don’t, please don’t, please don’t! Oh keep away, keep

away, keep away!’ These pious ejaculations Miss Podsnap uttered with her

eyes closed, and her head leaning back against the wall.

But the Ogre advanced under the pilotage of Ma, and Ma said, ‘Georgiana,

Mr Grompus,’ and the Ogre clutched his victim and bore her off to his

castle in the top couple. Then the discreet automaton who had surveyed

his ground, played a blossomless tuneless ‘set,’ and sixteen disciples

of Podsnappery went through the figures of - 1, Getting up at eight and

shaving close at a quarter past - 2, Breakfasting at nine - 3, Going to

the City at ten - 4, Coming home at half-past five - 5, Dining at seven,

and the grand chain.

While these solemnities were in progress, Mr Alfred Lammle (most loving

of husbands) approached the chair of Mrs Alfred Lammle (most loving of

wives), and bending over the back of it, trifled for some few seconds

with Mrs Lammle’s bracelet. Slightly in contrast with this brief airy

toying, one might have noticed a certain dark attention in Mrs Lammle’s

face as she said some words with her eyes on Mr Lammle’s waistcoat, and

seemed in return to receive some lesson. But it was all done as a breath

passes from a mirror.

And now, the grand chain riveted to the last link, the discreet

automaton ceased, and the sixteen, two and two, took a walk among

the furniture. And herein the unconsciousness of the Ogre Grompus was

pleasantly conspicuous; for, that complacent monster, believing that

he was giving Miss Podsnap a treat, prolonged to the utmost stretch

of possibility a peripatetic account of an archery meeting; while his

victim, heading the procession of sixteen as it slowly circled about,

like a revolving funeral, never raised her eyes except once to steal a

glance at Mrs Lammle, expressive of intense despair.

At length the procession was dissolved by the violent arrival of a

nutmeg, before which the drawing-room door bounced open as if it were a

cannon-ball; and while that fragrant article, dispersed through several

glasses of coloured warm water, was going the round of society, Miss

Podsnap returned to her seat by her new friend.

‘Oh my goodness,’ said Miss Podsnap. ‘THAT’S over! I hope you didn’t

look at me.’

‘My dear, why not?’

‘Oh I know all about myself,’ said Miss Podsnap.

‘I’ll tell you something I know about you, my dear,’ returned Mrs Lammle

in her winning way, ‘and that is, you are most unnecessarily shy.’

‘Ma ain’t,’ said Miss Podsnap. ‘—I detest you! Go along!’ This shot

was levelled under her breath at the gallant Grompus for bestowing an

insinuating smile upon her in passing.

‘Pardon me if I scarcely see, my dear Miss Podsnap,’ Mrs Lammle was

beginning when the young lady interposed.

‘If we are going to be real friends (and I suppose we are, for you are

the only person who ever proposed it) don’t let us be awful. It’s awful

enough to BE Miss Podsnap, without being called so. Call me Georgiana.’

‘Dearest Georgiana,’ Mrs Lammle began again.

‘Thank you,’ said Miss Podsnap.

‘Dearest Georgiana, pardon me if I scarcely see, my love, why your

mamma’s not being shy, is a reason why you should be.’

‘Don’t you really see that?’ asked Miss Podsnap, plucking at her fingers

in a troubled manner, and furtively casting her eyes now on Mrs Lammle,

now on the ground. ‘Then perhaps it isn’t?’

‘My dearest Georgiana, you defer much too readily to my poor opinion.

Indeed it is not even an opinion, darling, for it is only a confession

of my dullness.’

‘Oh YOU are not dull,’ returned Miss Podsnap. ‘I am dull, but you

couldn’t have made me talk if you were.’

Some little touch of conscience answering this perception of her having

gained a purpose, called bloom enough into Mrs Lammle’s face to make it

look brighter as she sat smiling her best smile on her dear Georgiana,

and shaking her head with an affectionate playfulness. Not that it meant

anything, but that Georgiana seemed to like it.

‘What I mean is,’ pursued Georgiana, ‘that Ma being so endowed with

awfulness, and Pa being so endowed with awfulness, and there being

so much awfulness everywhere—I mean, at least, everywhere where I

am—perhaps it makes me who am so deficient in awfulness, and frightened

at it—I say it very badly—I don’t know whether you can understand what

I mean?’

‘Perfectly, dearest Georgiana!’ Mrs Lammle was proceeding with every

reassuring wile, when the head of that young lady suddenly went back

against the wall again and her eyes closed.

‘Oh there’s Ma being awful with somebody with a glass in his eye! Oh I

know she’s going to bring him here! Oh don’t bring him, don’t bring him!

Oh he’ll be my partner with his glass in his eye! Oh what shall I do!’

This time Georgiana accompanied her ejaculations with taps of her feet

upon the floor, and was altogether in quite a desperate condition. But,

there was no escape from the majestic Mrs Podsnap’s production of an

ambling stranger, with one eye screwed up into extinction and the other

framed and glazed, who, having looked down out of that organ, as if he

descried Miss Podsnap at the bottom of some perpendicular shaft, brought

her to the surface, and ambled off with her. And then the captive at the

piano played another ‘set,’ expressive of his mournful aspirations after

freedom, and other sixteen went through the former melancholy motions,

and the ambler took Miss Podsnap for a furniture walk, as if he had

struck out an entirely original conception.

In the mean time a stray personage of a meek demeanour, who had wandered

to the hearthrug and got among the heads of tribes assembled there in

conference with Mr Podsnap, eliminated Mr Podsnap’s flush and

flourish by a highly unpolite remark; no less than a reference to the

circumstance that some half-dozen people had lately died in the streets,

of starvation. It was clearly ill-timed after dinner. It was not adapted

to the cheek of the young person. It was not in good taste.

‘I don’t believe it,’ said Mr Podsnap, putting it behind him.

The meek man was afraid we must take it as proved, because there were

the Inquests and the Registrar’s returns.

‘Then it was their own fault,’ said Mr Podsnap.

Veneering and other elders of tribes commended this way out of it. At

once a short cut and a broad road.

The man of meek demeanour intimated that truly it would seem from

the facts, as if starvation had been forced upon the culprits in

question—as if, in their wretched manner, they had made their weak

protests against it—as if they would have taken the liberty of staving

it off if they could—as if they would rather not have been starved upon

the whole, if perfectly agreeable to all parties.

‘There is not,’ said Mr Podsnap, flushing angrily, ‘there is not a

country in the world, sir, where so noble a provision is made for the

poor as in this country.’

The meek man was quite willing to concede that, but perhaps it

rendered the matter even worse, as showing that there must be something

appallingly wrong somewhere.

‘Where?’ said Mr Podsnap.

The meek man hinted Wouldn’t it be well to try, very seriously, to find

out where?

‘Ah!’ said Mr Podsnap. ‘Easy to say somewhere; not so easy to say

where! But I see what you are driving at. I knew it from the first.

Centralization. No. Never with my consent. Not English.’

An approving murmur arose from the heads of tribes; as saying, ‘There

you have him! Hold him!’

He was not aware (the meek man submitted of himself) that he was driving

at any ization. He had no favourite ization that he knew of. But he

certainly was more staggered by these terrible occurrences than he was

by names, of howsoever so many syllables. Might he ask, was dying of

destitution and neglect necessarily English?

‘You know what the population of London is, I suppose,’ said Mr Podsnap.

The meek man supposed he did, but supposed that had absolutely nothing

to do with it, if its laws were well administered.

‘And you know; at least I hope you know;’ said Mr Podsnap, with

severity, ‘that Providence has declared that you shall have the poor

always with you?’

The meek man also hoped he knew that.

‘I am glad to hear it,’ said Mr Podsnap with a portentous air. ‘I am

glad to hear it. It will render you cautious how you fly in the face of

Providence.’

In reference to that absurd and irreverent conventional phrase, the meek

man said, for which Mr Podsnap was not responsible, he the meek man had

no fear of doing anything so impossible; but—

But Mr Podsnap felt that the time had come for flushing and flourishing

this meek man down for good. So he said:

‘I must decline to pursue this painful discussion. It is not pleasant to

my feelings; it is repugnant to my feelings. I have said that I do not

admit these things. I have also said that if they do occur (not that I

admit it), the fault lies with the sufferers themselves. It is not for

ME’—Mr Podsnap pointed ‘me’ forcibly, as adding by implication though

it may be all very well for YOU—‘it is not for me to impugn the

workings of Providence. I know better than that, I trust, and I have

mentioned what the intentions of Providence are. Besides,’ said

Mr Podsnap, flushing high up among his hair-brushes, with a strong

consciousness of personal affront, ‘the subject is a very disagreeable

one. I will go so far as to say it is an odious one. It is not one to be

introduced among our wives and young persons, and I—’ He finished with

that flourish of his arm which added more expressively than any words,

And I remove it from the face of the earth.

Simultaneously with this quenching of the meek man’s ineffectual fire;

Georgiana having left the ambler up a lane of sofa, in a No Thoroughfare

of back drawing-room, to find his own way out, came back to Mrs Lammle.

And who should be with Mrs Lammle, but Mr Lammle. So fond of her!

‘Alfred, my love, here is my friend. Georgiana, dearest girl, you must

like my husband next to me.’

Mr Lammle was proud to be so soon distinguished by this special

commendation to Miss Podsnap’s favour. But if Mr Lammle were prone to be

jealous of his dear Sophronia’s friendships, he would be jealous of her

feeling towards Miss Podsnap.

‘Say Georgiana, darling,’ interposed his wife.

‘Towards—shall I?—Georgiana.’ Mr Lammle uttered the name, with a

delicate curve of his right hand, from his lips outward. ‘For never have

I known Sophronia (who is not apt to take sudden likings) so attracted

and so captivated as she is by—shall I once more?—Georgiana.’

The object of this homage sat uneasily enough in receipt of it, and then

said, turning to Mrs Lammle, much embarrassed:

‘I wonder what you like me for! I am sure I can’t think.’

‘Dearest Georgiana, for yourself. For your difference from all around

you.’

‘Well! That may be. For I think I like you for your difference from all

around me,’ said Georgiana with a smile of relief.

‘We must be going with the rest,’ observed Mrs Lammle, rising with a

show of unwillingness, amidst a general dispersal. ‘We are real friends,

Georgiana dear?’

‘Real.’

‘Good night, dear girl!’

She had established an attraction over the shrinking nature upon which

her smiling eyes were fixed, for Georgiana held her hand while she

answered in a secret and half-frightened tone:

‘Don’t forget me when you are gone away. And come again soon. Good

night!’

Charming to see Mr and Mrs Lammle taking leave so gracefully, and going

down the stairs so lovingly and sweetly. Not quite so charming to see

their smiling faces fall and brood as they dropped moodily into separate

corners of their little carriage. But to be sure that was a sight behind

the scenes, which nobody saw, and which nobody was meant to see.

Certain big, heavy vehicles, built on the model of the Podsnap plate,

took away the heavy articles of guests weighing ever so much; and the

less valuable articles got away after their various manners; and the

Podsnap plate was put to bed. As Mr Podsnap stood with his back to the

drawing-room fire, pulling up his shirtcollar, like a veritable cock

of the walk literally pluming himself in the midst of his possessions,

nothing would have astonished him more than an intimation that Miss

Podsnap, or any other young person properly born and bred, could not be

exactly put away like the plate, brought out like the plate, polished

like the plate, counted, weighed, and valued like the plate. That such

a young person could possibly have a morbid vacancy in the heart for

anything younger than the plate, or less monotonous than the plate;

or that such a young person’s thoughts could try to scale the region

bounded on the north, south, east, and west, by the plate; was a

monstrous imagination which he would on the spot have flourished into

space. This perhaps in some sort arose from Mr Podsnap’s blushing young

person being, so to speak, all cheek; whereas there is a possibility

that there may be young persons of a rather more complex organization.

If Mr Podsnap, pulling up his shirt-collar, could only have heard

himself called ‘that fellow’ in a certain short dialogue, which passed

between Mr and Mrs Lammle in their opposite corners of their little

carriage, rolling home!

‘Sophronia, are you awake?’

‘Am I likely to be asleep, sir?’

‘Very likely, I should think, after that fellow’s company. Attend to

what I am going to say.’

‘I have attended to what you have already said, have I not? What else

have I been doing all to-night.’

‘Attend, I tell you,’ (in a raised voice) ‘to what I am going to say.

Keep close to that idiot girl. Keep her under your thumb. You have her

fast, and you are not to let her go. Do you hear?’

‘I hear you.’

‘I foresee there is money to be made out of this, besides taking that

fellow down a peg. We owe each other money, you know.’

Mrs Lammle winced a little at the reminder, but only enough to shake her

scents and essences anew into the atmosphere of the little carriage, as

she settled herself afresh in her own dark corner.

Our Mutual Friend · 第 11 / 28 章