NUMBER.

Certain compounds change the form of the first word in pluralizing,

as: _court-martial_, _brother-in-law_, _sister-in-law_. Plural,

_courts-martial_, _brothers-in-law_, etc. "John has three

brother-in-laws," then, is incorrect.

But _tea-spoonful_, _table-spoonful_, _cupful_, _pocketful_, etc., are

not considered such compounds; therefore, "two tea-spoonsful of

medicine" and "two-cupsful of flour," should be, "two tea-spoonfuls of

medicine," and "two cupfuls of flour."

When name and title are given, with a numeral adjective prefixed, the

_name_ is pluralized. "Are the two Misses Wilson at home?" should be,

"Are the two Miss Wilsons at home?" But when the numeral is omitted

the _title_ must be pluralized. "Were the Dr. Browns there?" should

be, "Were the Drs. Brown there?" The rule has been given that the

_name_ only of married ladies is pluralized, but there appears to be

no reason except that of euphony: the _Mrs. Clarks_ certainly sounds

more agreeably than the _Mistresses Clark_. In giving the plural of

such titles as: _Hon._, _Rev._, _Squire_ and _Capt._, euphony is also

often considered; but in such cases it would doubtless be better to

add the numeral, as: the _three Hon. Jacksons_.

Every-Day Errors of Speech · 第 42 / 51 题