CHAPTER XVI.

"JOHN'S" MOTHER.

One of the oldest problems among the many seemingly contradictory

"examples" set for the student of human nature has to do with the

different positions assigned to mother and mother-in-law.

Painters, poets, divines, sages,--the inspired Word itself,--rank the

mother's office as the noblest assigned to creatures of mortal mould.

Mother-love and the love of the dear Father of us all are compared,

the one with the other. Of all human affections, this, the first that

takes root in the infant's heart, is the last to die out under the

blighting influence of vice, the deadening blows of time. "My Mother"

is spoken by the world-hardened citizen with a gentler inflection,--a

reverential cadence, as if the inner man stood with uncovered head

before a shrine.

Mother-in-law! The words call a smile that is too often a sneer to

lips in which dwells habitually the law of kindness, while lampoon,

caricature, jest and song find in them theme and catchword for mockery

and insult.

I witnessed, not long ago, the skillful impersonation of a husband who

held in his hand a letter just received from his wife. The first page

informed him that after his departure from home his wife's mother had

arrived; the second, that she intended to remain during the winter;

the third, that she had been taken suddenly and violently ill; and the

fourth, that she was dead. The reader spoke no word while perusing the

epistle, but his facial play attested his emotions better than speech

could have done. His countenance was grave on learning of the visit,

desperate at the thought of its length, and expressed annoyance at the

inconvenience of her illness while under his roof; when the final page

was reached, his features became illumined with ecstatic joy. Dropping

the letter, he clasped his hands, and, raising his eyes, ejaculated

with blissful fervor--

"Thank Heaven! she's dead!"

Of course we laughed. It was expected of us. Nevertheless, this kind

of jesting has its effect. It is dangerous playing with edged tools

that would be better laid aside and allowed to rust instead of being

brought forward where they may do mischief.

The relation of mother-in-law and son-or daughter-in-law ought to be

what I am glad to think it sometimes is, one of perfect harmony. The

mother who has brought up a daughter to woman's estate, and made her

fit to be the wife of a good man and the mother of his children,

should be appreciated by the man who profits by the wife's mother's

teachings. Had this mother been careless and negligent, allowing the

daughter to cultivate traits that make her husband wretched, how quick

would he be to lay the blame where it belongs,--upon the mother who

trained, or left untrained the daughter. Why should he not give

credit to the same source?

There are many women who, to their shame be it said, openly sneer at

their mothers-in-law, and ridicule their manners, habits, etc. Yet, in

the same breath, the woman of this class will freely state that she

has "the best husband in all creation." Whose influence made him the

man he is, if not the mother's with whom, for so many years, he was

the first and dearest care, until she uncomplainingly saw him leave

her home with the girl he married?

Husband and wife do not look into the matter deeply enough to think

what underlies this dislike for the other's mother. The man who truly

loves his wife will do all in his power and make any self-sacrifice to

further her happiness. If she is not an exceptional woman, she will be

made happier by his affection for the mother to whom she is devoted,

and miserable by a lack of this sentiment. Let us argue the case

according to rule. It makes Mary happy if John is fond of her mother,

and unhappy if he is not. If John loves Mary he wishes to make her

happy. _Ergo_, when he shows his love for her mother he is likewise

giving evidence of his love for Mary.

So, when I hear a so-called devoted wife cast unkind slurs upon her

mother-in-law, I wonder how genuine is the affection for her husband

which allows her to make him unhappy by awaking in his breast

suspicions that his mother is distasteful to his wife. True love would

hardly be so cruel. What if John's mother has disagreeable

peculiarities? She is none the less his mother, and, as such, he is

bound to love and respect her. If the love he bears her blinds him to

her deficiencies, is it not the part of a true wife to keep his eyes

closed to these foibles, since seeing them will make him

uncomfortable? Every man likes to feel that his dear mother and dearer

wife are congenial friends. And it is their duty to be friendly, if

not congenial.

The mother-in-law, too, has her task. It would be folly to state that

she is not often and grossly to blame for the uncomfortable state of

this relationship. She is frequently a trifle jealous, sometimes fails

to remember how she felt when young, resents her child's love for, and

dependence on, another, feels bitterly that she no longer has it in

her power to make her darling's happiness, and has such a high ideal

of what should be the qualities of the partner her girl has chosen

that she puts his faults under a magnifying glass of criticism until

the molehills become mountains, and appreciation of the good is

swallowed up in recognition of every evil trait. Happily, this is not

always the case, and the genuine mother is, as a rule, so grateful to

see her child happy that for his or her sake she loves the one who

causes this contentment, even if he or she be far from congenial to

herself, and "not the man she would have picked out for her daughter

to marry."

I have serious doubts as to whether the existing antagonism would have

been half so prevalent had not such a multitude of coarse jokes been

perpetrated on the subject. The best way to perpetuate an evil is to

take it for granted and to speak of it as a matter of course. I am

glad to be able to name among my friends more than one man who is

large-souled enough to tenderly love and respect his wife's mother,

and several women who frankly acknowledge that their own special

mothers-in-law are all goodness and kindness.

It is natural that people brought up differently, and living

separately for a long term of years, should, when thrown into close

relationship, differ on many subjects, and clash in various opinions,

and that occasional misunderstandings should arise. Even with husband

and wife this is true. But if man and woman can, for the affection

they bear each other, forgive and forget these little differences, why

may not each, for the same sweet love's sake, and in the thought of

what maternal devotion is, pardon and overlook the foibles of the

other's mother?

One evil effect of pasquinade and sneer is to put the prospective

daughter-in-law on the defensive, and prepare her mind, unconsciously

to herself, to regard her future husband's mother as her natural

enemy. Many a girl marries with the preconceived notion that, to

preserve her individual rights, and to rule in her own small

household, she must carefully guard against the machinations of the

much-decried mother-in-law. Nine times out of ten, had not this

thought become slowly but securely rooted in past years, the

intercourse between the two women might be all peace and harmony. The

young wife's mind is, insensibly to her, poisoned before she enters

the dreaded relation (in law). She is on the alert, defensive, ready

to impute motives to the mother-in-law she would never dream of

attributing to her own parent, in like circumstances.

Yet, many a girl has never known what maternal love means until at her

marriage she was welcomed by the open arms and large heart of her

husband's mother. It is not only orphan girls who have this

experience, for some parents never bestow upon their children the

peculiar brooding tenderness which all young people need, even when

they have almost attained man's and woman's estate. Said one youthful

matron to me--"My own mother has been an invalid for so many years

that I have not felt that I could go to her with all my worries and

perplexities, for my annoyances only added to her troubles. Therefore,

never until I was married did I know what real "mothering" meant. Then

my husband's mother seemed as much mine as his. I was her "daughter."

When my first baby was coming, all the dainty little garments were

furnished by this grandmamma, and her care and tenderness for me were

such that the remembrance of them fills my heart to overflowing with

gratitude." Another woman told me with a moved smile that she was "so

fortunate a woman as to have two mothers," while a man I know openly

declares that his mother-in-law is "the best mother in the

world,--next to his own mother."

One elderly woman, who has been a mother-in-law five times, informed

me the other day that in her heart she knew little difference between

her own daughters and sons and their respective husbands and wives.

"You see," she said, "they are all my dear children."

I cite these instances merely to prove how happily harmonious this

oft-abused state may be, and what a pity it is that it should ever be

otherwise.

If you, my reader, do not enjoy the relationship, allow me to suggest

a cure for the trouble. Put your own mother--or daughter--in the place

of the offender, and act according to the light thrown upon the

subject by this shifting of positions. Say to yourself--"This woman

means well, but she does not know me yet well enough to understand

just how to put things in the way to which I have been accustomed. She

loves John so well that she seems unjust or inconsiderate to me. She

could not, in the eyes of John's wife, have a better excuse for hasty

speech or harsh action."

The love you both bear this same oft-perplexed John should be at once

solvent and cement, melting hardness, and uniting seemingly

antagonistic elements.

Above all things, as John's wife, never criticise his mother to him.

If he sympathizes with you, he is disloyal to his mother; if not, you

consider him unfeeling, and immediately accuse him of "taking sides"

against you. Think for one moment of your own boy, perhaps still a

mere baby. Does it not, even now, grieve you to the heart to think

that the day will come when he will discuss and acknowledge your

faults to anyone, albeit his listener is only his wife? If John is the

man he should be, he fancies that his mother is "a creature all too

bright and good" to be criticised, and, as you want your son to have

the same opinion of his mother, uphold John in his fealty, and scorn

to destroy such blessed love and faith. Make the effort to see John's

mother with his eyes, and by so doing make him love you better, and

prove yourself worthy to be the wife of a true man and the mother of a

son who will be as leal and steadfast as his father.

The Secret of a Happy Home (1896) · 第 16 / 36 章