DECEMBER 23, 1799.

To which the President replied as follows:

UNITED STATES, _December 23, 1799_.

_Gentlemen of the Senate_:

I receive with the most respectful and affectionate sentiments in this

impressive address the obliging expressions of your regard for the loss

our country has sustained in the death of her most esteemed, beloved,

and admired citizen.

In the multitude of my thoughts and recollections on this melancholy

event you will permit me only to say that I have seen him in the days of

adversity, in some of the scenes of his deepest distress and most trying

perplexities; I have also attended him in his highest elevation and most

prosperous felicity, with uniform admiration of his wisdom, moderation,

and constancy.

Among all our original associates in that memorable league of the

continent in 1774, which first expressed the sovereign will of a

free nation in America, he was the only one remaining in the General

Government. Although with a constitution more enfeebled than his at

an age when he thought it necessary to prepare for retirement, I

feel myself alone bereaved of my last brother; yet I derive a strong

consolation from the unanimous disposition which appears in all ages

and classes to mingle their sorrows with mine on this common calamity

to the world.

The life of our Washington can not suffer by comparison with those of

other countries who have been most celebrated and exalted by fame. The

attributes and decorations of royalty could have only served to eclipse

the majesty of those virtues which made him, from being a modest

citizen, a more resplendent luminary.

Misfortune, had he lived, could hereafter have sullied his glory only

with those superficial minds who, believing that characters and actions

are marked by success alone, rarely deserve to enjoy it. Malice could

never blast his honor, and envy made him a singular exception to her

universal rule. For himself, he had lived enough to life and to glory.

For his fellow-citizens, if their prayers could have been answered, he

would have been immortal. For me, his departure is at a most unfortunate

moment. Trusting, however, in the wise and righteous dominion of

Providence over the passions of men and the results of their councils

and actions, as well as over their lives, nothing remains for me but

humble resignation.

His example is now complete, and it will teach wisdom and virtue to

magistrates, citizens, and men, not only in the present age, but in

future generations as long as our history shall be read. If a Trajan

found a Pliny, a Marcus Aurelius can never want biographers, eulogists,

or historians.

A Compilation of the Messages and Papers of the Presidents. Volume 1, part 2: John Adams · 第 139 / 180 题