FIRST NIGHT.

The Merchant and the Genii.

Sir, --There was formerly a merchant, who had a great estate in

lands, goods, and money. He had abundance of deputies, factors, and

slaves. He was obliged from time to time to take journeys, and talk

with his correspondents: and one day, being under a necessity of

going a long journey, about an affair of importance, he took horse,

and put a portmanteau behind him, with some biscuits and dates,

because he had a great desert to pass over, where he could have no

manner of provisions. He arrived, without any accident, at the end

of his journey; and having dispatched his affairs, took horse again,

in order to return home.

The fourth day of his journey, he was so much incommoded by the heat

of the sun, and the reflection of that heat from the earth, that he

turned out of the road, to refresh himself under some trees, that he

saw in the country. There he found, at the foot of a great walnut

tree, a fountain of very clear running water; and alighting, tied

his horse to a branch of a tree, and sitting down by the fountain,

took some biscuits and dates out of his portmanteau; and as he ate

his dates, threw the shells about on both sides of him. When he had

done eating, being a good Mussulman, he washed his hands, his face,

and his feet, and said his prayers. He had not made an end, but was

still on his knees, when he saw a genie appear, all white with age,

and of a monstrous bulk; who, advancing towards him with a scimitar

in his hand, spoke to him in a terrible voice thus: Rise up, that I

may kill thee with this scimitar, as you have killed my son; and

accompanied those words with a frightful cry. The merchant, being as

much frightened at the hideous shape of the monster as at those

threatening words, answered him, trembling, Alas, my good lord, of

what crime can I be guilty towards you, that you should take away my

life? I will, replies the genie, kill thee, as thou hast killed my

son. O, heaven! says the merchant, how should I kill your son? I did

not know him, nor ever saw him. Did not you sit down when you came

hither? replies the genie. Did not you take dates out of your

portmanteau, and, as you ate them, did not you throw the shells

about on both sides? I did all that you say, answers the merchant; I

cannot deny it. If it be so, replied the genie, I tell thee that

thou hast killed my son; and the way was thus: when you threw the

nutshells about, my son was passing by, and you threw one of them

into his eye, which killed him, and therefore I must kill thee. Ah!

my lord, pardon me, cried the merchant. No pardon, answers the

genie, no mercy: is it not just to kill him that has killed another?

I agree to it, says the merchant, but certainly I never killed your

son; and if I have, it was unknown to me, and I did it innocently;

therefore I beg you to pardon me, and suffer me to live. No, no,

says the genie, persisting in his resolution; I must kill thee,

since thou hast killed my son; and then, taking the merchant by the

arm, threw him with his face upon the ground, and lifted up his

scimitar to cut off his head.

The merchant, all in tears, protested he was innocent, bewailed his

wife and children, and spoke to the genie in the most moving

expressions that could be uttered. The genie, with his scimitar

still lifted up, had so much patience as to hear the wretch make an

end of his lamentations, but would not relent. All this whining,

says the monster, is to no purpose; though you should shed tears of

blood, that shall not hinder me from killing thee, as thou hast

killed my son. Why, replied the merchant, can nothing prevail with

you? Will you absolutely take away the life of a poor innocent? Yes,

replied the genie, I am resolved upon it. As she had spoken these

words, perceiving it was day, and knowing that the sultan rose

betimes in the morning to say his prayers, and hold his council,

Scheherazade held her peace. Lord! sister, says Dinarzade, what a

wonderful story is this! The remainder of it, says Scheherazade, is

more surprising; and you will be of my mind, if the sultan will let

me live this day, and permit me to tell it you the next night.

Schahriar, who had listened to Scheherazade with pleasure, says to

himself, I will stay till to-morrow, for I can at any time put her

to death, when she has made an end of her story. So, having resolved

not to take away Scheherazade’s life that day, he rose, and went

to his prayers, and then called his council.

[Illustration: THE MERCHANT AND GENIUS.]

All this while the grand vizier was terribly uneasy. Instead of

sleeping, he spent the night in sighs and groans, bewailing the loss

of his daughter, of whom he believed that he himself should be the

executioner. And as, in this melancholy prospect, he was afraid of

seeing the sultan, he was agreeably surprised when he saw the prince

enter the council chamber, without giving him the fatal orders he

expected.

The sultan, according to his custom, spent the day in regulating his

affairs; and when night came, he went to bed with Scheherazade. Next

morning, before day, Dinarzade failed not to address herself to her

sister thus: My dear sister, if you be not asleep, I pray you, till

day-break, which must be in a very little time, to go on with the

story you began last night. The sultan, without staying till

Scheherazade asked him leave, bid her make an end of the story of

the genie and the merchant, for I long to hear the issue of it. Upon

which Scheherazade spoke, and continued the story, as follows:

The Arabian Nights' Entertainments · 第 72 / 180 题