PHILIP S. KING.

_Origin of Paper._--Whether a product is indigenous or foreign may

generally be determined by the rule in linguistics, that similarity of

name in different languages denotes _foreign_ extraction, and variety of

name _indigenous_ production. The dog, whose name is different in most

languages, shows that he is indigenous to most countries. The cat, on

the contrary, having almost the same name in many languages, is

therefore of foreign extraction in nearly all countries. The word

_paper_ is common to many tongues, the moderns having adopted it from

the Greek; in which language, however, the root of the word is not

significant. In Coptic (ai GUPTIC) the word _bavir_ means a plant

suitable for weaving: and is derived from the Egyptian roots _ba_, fit,

proper; and _vir_, to weave. The art of paper-making may therefore be

inferred to be the invention of the Egyptians; and further, that paper

was made by them as by us, from materials previously woven. This

inference would be either confirmatory or corrective of history, in case

the history were doubtful, which it is not.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 121, February 21, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 47 / 152 题