"And though Aristotle does well to warn us that absence dissolves

friendship, it is happily none the less true that friend may powerfully

influence friend though the two be by no means constant associates. Even

far removal in place, or in occupation, or in fortunes, cannot arrest

influence. For once any man has true friends, he never again frames his

decisions, even those that are most secret, as if he were alone in the

world. He frames them habitually in the imagined company of his friends.

In their visionary presence he thinks and acts; and by them, as

visionary tribunal, he feels himself, even in his unspoken intentions

and inmost feelings, to be judged. In this aspect friendship may become

a supreme force both to encourage and restrain. For it is not simply

what our friends expect of us that is the vital matter here. They are

often more tolerant of our failings than is perhaps good for us. It is

what in our best moments we believe that they expect of us. For it is

then that they become to us, not of their own choice but of ours, a kind

of second conscience, in whose presence our weaknesses and backslidings

become 'that worst kind of sacrilege that tears down the invisible altar

of trust.'"

_The Making of Character_, Professor MACCUNN.

Friendship

AUGUST 19

"Few things are more fatal to friendship than the stiffness which cannot

take a step towards acknowledgment."

_Life of F. W. Crossley_, RENDEL HARRIS.

"Do not discharge in haste the arrow which can never return: it is easy

to destroy happiness; most difficult to restore it."

HERDER.

"Discord harder is to end than to begin."

SPENSER.

"Think of this doctrine--that reasoning beings were created for one

another's sake; that to be patient is a branch of justice, and that men

sin without intending it."

MARCUS AURELIUS.

Friendship

AUGUST 20

"We should learn from Jesus that the essential quality in the heart of

friendship is not the desire to have friends, but the desire to be a

friend; not to get good and help from others, but to impart blessing to

others. Many of the sighings for friendship which we have are merely

selfish longings,--a desire for happiness, for pleasure, for the

gratification of the heart, which friends would bring. If the desire

were to be a friend, to do others good, to serve and to give help, it

would be a far more Christlike longing, and would transform the life and

character."

_Personal Friendships of Jesus_, J. R. MILLER.

"To love is better, nobler, more elevating, and more sure, than to be

loved. To love is to have found that which lifts us above ourselves;

which makes us capable of sacrifice; which unseals the forces of another

world. He who is loved has gained the highest tribute of earth; he who

loves has entered into the spirit of heaven. The love which comes to us

must always be alloyed with the sad sense of our own unworthiness. The

love which goes out from us is kept bright by the ideal to which it is

directed."

Bishop WESTCOTT.

Friendship

AUGUST 21

"Friendships that have been renewed require more care than those that

have never been broken off."

LA ROCHEFOUCAULD.

"Broken friendship may be soldered, but never made sound."

Spanish Proverb.

"A friend once won need never be lost, if we will be only trusty and

true ourselves. Friends may part, not merely in body, but in spirit for

a while. In the bustle of business and the accidents of life, they may

lose sight of each other for years; and more, they may begin to differ

in their success in life, in their opinions, in their habits, and there

may be, for a time, coldness and estrangement between them, but not for

ever if each will be trusty and true. For then they will be like two

ships who set sail at morning from the same port, and ere night-fall

lose sight of each other, and go each on its own course and at its own

pace for many days, through many storms and seas, and yet meet again,

and find themselves lying side by side in the same haven when their long

voyage is past."

CHARLES KINGSLEY.

Friendship

AUGUST 22

"The most fatal disease of friendship is gradual decay or dislike,

hourly increased by causes too slender for complaint and too numerous

for removal. Those who are angry may be reconciled, those who have been

injured may receive a recompense; but when the desire of pleasing, and

willingness to be pleased, is silently diminished, the renovation of

friendship is hopeless: as when the vital powers sink into languor,

there is no longer any use for the physician."

_The Idler._

"... There is such a disaster, so to speak, as having to break off

friendship.... In such cases friendships should be allowed to die out

gradually by an intermission of intercourse. They should, as I have been

told that Cato used to say, rather be unstitched than torn in twain....

For there can be nothing more discreditable than to be at open war with

a man with whom you have been intimate.... Our first object then should

be to prevent a breach; our second to secure that if it does occur, our

friendship should seem to have died a natural rather than a violent

death."

CICERO.

Friendship

AUGUST 23

"Friends--those relations that one makes for one's self."

DESCHAMPS.

"Some one asked Kingsley what was the secret of his strong joyous life;

and he answered, 'I had a friend.'"

"The years have taught some sweet, some bitter lessons--none wiser than

this: to spend in all things else, but of old friends to be most

miserly."

LOWELL.

"The best wish for us all is, that when we grow old, as we must do, the

fast friends of our age may be those we have loved in our youth."

MASON.

Jealousy

AUGUST 24

"Jealousy is a terrible thing. It resembles love, only it is precisely

love's contrary. Instead of wishing for the welfare of the object loved,

it desires the dependence of that object upon itself, and its own

triumph. Love is the forgetfulness of self; jealousy is the most

passionate form of egotism, the glorification of a despotic, exacting,

and vain _ego_, which can neither forget nor subordinate itself. The

contrast is perfect."

_Amiel's Journal._

"Jealousy is a secret avowal of inferiority."

MASSILLON.

Jealousy

AUGUST 25

"We are not jealous of what we give up, but of what is wrested from our

unwilling hands. The first is always ours, the second never can be.

* * * * *

"Jealousy is not love, but it is the two-edged sword that parts true

love from counterfeit. At its touch, the knowledge of what it is to love

without reward, thrills heart and brain, sharp and clear, almost a

vision of hell. Then if we are base, we die to love; but if we are

noble, it is to ourselves we die.

* * * * *

"It is only what we surrender willingly that is ours always, as the wave

never loses what it surrenders to the sea."

_Turkish Bonds_, MAY KENDALL.

Jealousy

AUGUST 26

"What state of mind can be so blest,

As love that warms the gentle brest;

Two souls in one; the same desire

To grant the bliss, and to require?

If in this heaven a hell we find,

'Tis all from thee,

O Jealousie!

Thou tyrant, tyrant of the mind.

"All other ills, tho' sharp they prove,

Serve to refine a perfect love;

In absence, or unkind disdain

Sweet hope relieves the lover's pain;

But O! no cure but death we find

To sett us free

From Jealousie,

Thou tyrant, tyrant of the mind.

"False in thy glass all objects are,

Some set too near, and some too far:

Thou art the fire of endless might,

The fire that burns and gives no light.

All torments of the damned, we find

In only thee,

O Jealousie;

Thou tyrant, tyrant of the mind."

DRYDEN.

Love and Remorse

AUGUST 27

"We should get a lesson in friendship's ministry. Too many wait until

those they love are dead, and then bring their alabaster boxes of

affection and break them. They keep silent about their love when words

would mean so much, would give such cheer, encouragement, and hope, and

then, when the friend lies in the coffin, their lips are unsealed and

speak out their glowing tribute on ears that heed not the laggard

praise. Many persons go through life, struggling bravely with

difficulty, temptation, and hardship, carrying burdens too heavy for

them, pouring out their love in unselfish serving of others, and yet are

scarcely ever cheered by a word of approval or commendation, or by

delicate tenderness of friendship; then, when they lie silent in death,

a whole circle of admiring friends gathers to do them honour. Every one

remembers a personal kindness received, a favour shown, some help given,

and speaks of it in grateful words. Letters full of appreciation,

commendation, and gratitude are written to sorrowing friends. Flowers

are sent and piled about the coffin, enough to have strewn every hard

path of the long years of struggle. How surprised some good men and

women would be, after lives with scarcely a word of affection to cheer

their hearts, were they to awake suddenly in the midst of their friends,

a few hours after their death, and hear the testimonies that are falling

from every tongue, the appreciation, the grateful words of love, the

rememberings of kindness! They had never dreamed in life that they had

so many friends, that so many had thought well of them, that they were

helpful to so many."

_Personal Friendships of Jesus_, J. R. MILLER.

Love and Remorse

AUGUST 28

"When our indignation is borne in submissive silence, we are apt to feel

twinges of doubt afterwards as to our own generosity, if not justice;

how much more when the object of our anger has gone into everlasting

silence, and we have seen his face for the last time in the meekness of

death."

GEORGE ELIOT.

"All about us move, these common days, those who would be strengthened

and comforted by the good cheer that we could give. Let us not reserve

all the flowers for coffin-lids. Let us not keep our alabaster boxes

sealed and unbroken till our loved ones are dead. Let us show kindness

when kindness will do good. It will make sorrow all the harder to bear

if we have to say beside our dead, 'I might have brightened the way a

little, if only I had been kinder.'"

_Personal Friendships of Jesus_, J. R. MILLER.

"I like not only to be loved, but to be told I am loved. The realm of

silence is large enough beyond the grave."

GEORGE ELIOT.

Love and Remorse

AUGUST 29

"Oh! do not let us wait to be just or pitiful or demonstrative towards

those we love until they or we are struck down by illness or threatened

with death! Life is short, and we have never too much time for

gladdening the hearts of those who are travelling the dark journey with

us. Oh, be swift to love, make haste to be kind!"

_Amiel's Journal._

"Too soon, too soon comes Death to show

We love more deeply than we know!

The rain that fell upon the height

Too gently to be called delight,

Within the dark vale reappears

As a wild cataract of tears;

And love in life should strive to see

Sometimes what love in death would be!"

COVENTRY PATMORE.

Dissension

AUGUST 30

"Alas! how light a cause may move

Dissension between hearts that love!

Hearts that the world in vain had tried,

And sorrow but more closely tied;

That stood the storm when waves were rough,

Yet in a sunny hour fall off,

Like ships that have gone down at sea,

When heaven was all tranquillity!

A something, light as air--a look,

A word unkind or wrongly taken--

Oh! love that tempests never shook,

A breath, a touch like this has shaken;

And ruder words will soon rush in

To spread the breach that words begin;

And eyes forget the gentle ray

They wore in courtship's smiling day;

And voices lose the tone that shed

A tenderness round all they said;

Till fast declining, one by one,

The sweetnesses of love are gone,

And hearts, so lately mingled, seem

Like broken clouds--or like the stream

That smiling left the mountain's brow,

As though its waters ne'er could sever,

Yet, ere it reach the plain below,

Breaks into floods, that part for ever.

O you that have the charge of Love,

Keep him in rosy bondage bound!"

_Lalla Rookh_, T. MOORE.

Love

AUGUST 31

"Love is the first and the last and the strongest bond in experience. It

conquers distance, outlives all changes, bears the strain of the most

diverse opinions."

_The Mind of the Master_, Dr. JOHN WATSON.

"Say never, ye loved once!

God is too near above, the Grave, beneath:

And all our moments breathe

Too quick in mysteries of life and death,

For such a word. The eternities avenge

Affections light of range;

There comes no change to justify that change,

Whatever comes,--Loved _once_."

E. B. BROWNING.

Unrequited Love

September 1

"It was the old problem, of love that may not even spend itself for

those it loves. Some hold that the purpose of such privation--as bitter

to the spirit as the loss of light, and warmth, and air to the body--is

to teach men to love God, and not their fellow-men. Rather, it is to

teach them to love human beings more, with love not separate from the

love of God, but near to His own heart. Such love is never fruitless,

though it may seem to be. Our longing to serve personally is often only

longing for the personal reward of service; and love that serves in

finite fashion often misses the mark. We hurt where we desire to heal:

we bind a greater burden on the life whose load we only strive to

lighten. God's cross is always a crown: our crowns are often crosses.

The cup of water that we put to our friend's lips is from a poisoned

spring. Only the cup that we give God to bear to him, is always pure and

cool."

_Turkish Bonds_, MAY KENDALL.

Unrequited Love

SEPTEMBER 2

"Infancy? What if the rose-streak of morning

Pale and depart in a passion of tears?

Once to have hoped is no matter for scorning:

Love once: e'en love's disappointment endears,

A moment's success pays the failure of years."

R. BROWNING.

"It looks like a waste of life, that mowing down of our best years by a

relentless passion which itself falls dead on the top of them. But it is

not so. Every year I live I am more convinced that the waste of life

lies in the love we have not given, the powers we have not used, the

selfish prudence which will risk nothing, and which, shirking pain,

misses happiness as well. No one ever yet was the poorer in the long run

for having once in a lifetime 'let out all the length of the reins.'"

_Red Pottage_, MARY CHOLMONDELEY.

Bereavement

SEPTEMBER 3

"If we still love those we lose, can we altogether lose those we love?"

_The Newcomes_, THACKERAY.

"They that love beyond the World cannot be separated by it.

"Death cannot kill what never dies. Nor can Spirits ever be divided that

love and live in the same Divine Principle; the Root and Record of their

Friendship.

"If Absence be not Death, neither is it theirs.

"Death is but Crossing the World, as Friends do the Seas; they live in

one another still.

"For they must needs be present, that love and live in that which is

omnipresent.

"In this Divine Glass they see Face to Face; and their converse is Free

as well as Pure.

"This is the Comfort of Friends, that though they may be said to Die,

yet their Friendship and Society are, in the best Sense, ever present,

because Immortal."

WILLIAM PENN.

Bereavement

SEPTEMBER 4

"Parting and forgetting? What faithful heart can do these? Our great

thoughts, our great affections, the Truths of our life, never leave us.

Surely they cannot separate from our consciousness; shall follow it

whithersoever that shall go; and are of their nature divine and

immortal."

THACKERAY.

"I can only say that I sympathise with your grief, and if faith means

anything at all it is trusting to those instincts, or feelings, or

whatever they may be called, which assure us of some life after this."

_Tennyson--a Memoir_, by his Son.

"What is it when a child dies? It is the great head-master calling that

child up into his own room, away from all the under-teachers, to finish

his education under his own eye, close at his feet. The whole thought of

a child's growth and development in heaven instead of here on earth, is

one of the most exalting and bewildering on which the mind can rest."

PHILLIPS BROOKS.

Death of Young Children

SEPTEMBER 5

"Nothing is left or lost, nothing of good

Or lovely; but whatever its first springs

Has drawn from God, returns to Him again."

_On an Early Death_, TRENCH.

"When one comes to the loss of young children--a sad perplexity--let it

not be forgotten that they were given. If in the hour of bitterest grief

it were asked of a bereaved mother whether she would prefer never to

have possessed in order that she might never have lost--her heart would

be very indignant. No little child has ever come from God and stayed a

brief while in some human home--to return again to the Father--without

making glad that home and leaving behind some trace of heaven. A family

had counted themselves poorer without those quaint sayings, those

cunning caresses, that soft touch, that sudden smile. This short visit

was not an incident: it was a benediction. The child departs, the

remembrances, the influence, the associations remain. If one should

allow us to have Sarto's Annunciation for a month, we would thank him:

when he resumed it for his home he would not take everything, for its

loveliness of maid and angel is now ours for ever. And if God recalls

the child He lent, then let us thank Him for the loan, and consider that

what made that child the messenger of God--its purity, modesty,

trustfulness, gladness--has passed into our soul."

_The Potter's Wheel_, Dr. JOHN WATSON.

The Dead

SEPTEMBER 6

"The dead abide with us! Though stark and cold

Earth seems to grip them, they are with us still:--

They have forged our chains of being for good or ill

And their invisible hands these hands yet hold.

Our perishable bodies are the mould

In which their strong imperishable will--

Mortality's deep yearning to fulfil--

Hath grown incorporate through dim time untold.

"Vibrations infinite of life in death,

As a star's travelling light survives its star!

So may we hold our lives, that when we are

The fate of those who then will draw this breath,

They shall not drag us to their judgment bar,

And curse the heritage which we bequeath."

MATHILDE BLIND.

"We are learning, by the help of many teachers, the extent and the

authority of the dominion which the dead exercise over us, and which we

ourselves are shaping for our descendants.

"We feel, as perhaps it was impossible to feel before, how at every

moment influences from the past enter our souls, and how we in turn

scatter abroad that which will be fruitful in the distant future. It is

becoming clear to us that we are literally parts of others and they of

us."

Bishop WESTCOTT.

The Dead

SEPTEMBER 7

"I with uncovered head

Salute the sacred dead,

Who went and who return not. Say not so!

* * * * *

We rather seem the dead that stayed behind.

Blow, trumpets, all your exaltations blow!

For never shall their aureoled presence lack:

I see them muster in a gleaming row,

With ever-youthful brows that nobler show;

We find in our dull road their shining track:

In every nobler mood

We feel the orient of their spirit glow,

Part of our life's unalterable good,

Of all our saintlier aspiration:

They come transfigured back,

Secure from change in their high-hearted ways,

Beautiful evermore, and with the rays

Of morn on their white Shields of Expectation."

JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL.

The Dead

SEPTEMBER 8

"And yet, dear heart! remembering thee,

Am I not richer than of old?

Safe in thy immortality,

What change can reach the wealth I hold?

What chance can mar the pearl and gold

Thy love hath left in trust for me?

And while in life's long afternoon,

Where cool and long the shadows grow,

I walk to meet the night that soon

Shall shape and shadow overflow,

I cannot feel that thou art far,

Since near at need the angels are;

And when the sunset gates unbar,

Shall I not see thee waiting stand,

And, white against the evening star,

The welcome of thy beckoning hand?"

JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER.

The Dead

SEPTEMBER 9

"Lord, make me one with Thine own faithful ones,

Thy Saints who love Thee, and are loved by Thee;

Till the day break and till the shadows flee,

At one with them in alms and orisons;

At one with him who toils and him who runs,

And him who yearns for union yet to be;

At one with all who throng the crystal sea,

And wait the setting of our moons and suns.

Ah, my beloved ones gone on before,

Who looked not back with hand upon the plough!

If beautiful to me while still in sight,

How beautiful must be your aspects now;

Your unknown, well-known aspects in that light,

Which clouds shall never cloud for evermore!"

CHRISTINA ROSSETTI.

Death

SEPTEMBER 10

"Most persons have died before they expire--died to all earthly

longings, so that the last breath is only, as it were, the locking of

the door of the already deserted mansion. The fact of the tranquillity

with which the great majority of dying persons await this locking of

those gates of life through which its airy angels have been coming and

going from the moment of the first cry, is familiar to those who have

been often called upon to witness the last period of life. Almost always

there is a preparation made by Nature for unearthing a soul, just as on

the smaller scale there is for the removal of a milk tooth. The roots

which hold human life to earth are absorbed before it is lifted from its

place. Some of the dying are weary, and want rest, the idea of which is

almost inseparable, in the universal mind, from death. Some are in pain,

and want to be rid of it, even though the anodyne be dropped, as in the

legend, from the sword of the Death-Angel. And some are strong in faith

and hope, so that, as they draw near the next world, they would fain

hurry toward it, as the caravan moves faster over the sands when the

foremost travellers send word along the file that water is in sight.

Though each little party that follows in a foot-track of its own will

have it that the water to which others think they are hastening is a

mirage, not the less has it been true in all ages, and for human beings

of every creed which recognised a future, that those who have fallen,

worn out by their march through the Desert, have dreamed at least of a

River of Life, and thought they heard its murmurs as they lay dying."

_The Professor at the Breakfast Table_, O. W. HOLMES.

Crossing the Bar

September 11

"Sunset and evening star,

And one clear call for me!

And may there be no moaning of the bar,

When I put out to sea.

"But such a tide as moving seems asleep,

Too full for sound and foam,

When that which drew from out the boundless deep

Turns again home.

"Twilight and evening bell,

And after that the dark!

And may there be no sadness of farewell

When I embark;

"For, tho' from out our bourne of Time and Place

The flood may bear me far,

I hope to see my Pilot face to face

When I have crost the bar."

TENNYSON.

Life after Death

SEPTEMBER 12

"If the immediate life after death be only sleep, and the spirit between

this life and the next should be folded like a flower in a night

slumber, then the remembrance of the past might remain, as the smell and

colour do in the sleeping flower; and in that case the memory of our

love would last as true, and would live pure and whole within the spirit

of my friend until after it was unfolded at the breaking of the morn,

when the sleep was over."

_Tennyson--a Memoir_, by his Son.

"Life! I know not what thou art,

But know that thou and I must part;

And when, or how, or where we met,

I own to me's a secret yet.

"Life! we have been long together,

Through pleasant and through cloudy weather;

'Tis hard to part when friends are dear;

Perhaps 'twill cost a sigh, a tear;--

Then steal away, give little warning,

Choose thine own time;

Say not Good Night, but in some brighter clime

Bid me Good Morning!"

A. L. BARBAULD.

Bearing Sorrow

SEPTEMBER 13

"It is dangerous to abandon oneself to the luxury of grief; it deprives

one of courage, and even of the wish for recovery."

_Amiel's Journal._

"Its way of suffering is the witness which a soul bears to itself."

_Amiel's Journal._

"We must bury our dead joys

And live above them with a living world."

GEORGE ELIOT.

Bearing Sorrow

SEPTEMBER 14

"Sorrow brings also a temptation to exactingness. It may be that friends

are very helpful to us. Let us take care that no selfishness mingles

with our love for their companionship, with our claims for their

sympathy.

"What, for the time, at any rate, is all the world to us, can only be a

small part of another's life.

"And one must struggle, as time goes on, to take what comes in one's way

of sympathy, of kindness, of companionship, but one must also try never

to exact sympathy, to allow ourselves to feel neglected, or slighted, or

forgotten.

"This is a hard lesson--sometimes.

"The whole of one's nature becomes sensitive, easily wounded, easily

depressed."

Canon SCOTT HOLLAND.

Bearing Sorrow

SEPTEMBER 15

"Selfishness in Sorrow is another temptation. One is so apt to become

absorbed in one's Sorrow.

"It is quite possible to become almost selfish in one's spiritual life

under the stress of great Sorrow.

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