PREFACE.

In the more thickly populated portions of the Old and New World, and, to

a certain extent, in the large cities of Australia, the question of how

to make a living has became one of vital importance to a large portion

of the population, and is the cause of considerable anxiety to fathers

of families who are endeavouring to find employment for their sons.

This difficulty of obtaining employment is a very serious question, and

one demanding the most earnest consideration. It is probably the result

of many different causes, but, in the writer's opinion, it is due mainly

to the fact that for years past the trend of population has been from

the country districts to the towns, with the result that many of the

great centres of population are now very badly congested, and profitable

employment of any kind is often extremely difficult to obtain. The

congested towns offer no possible outlet for surplus labour, hence it is

necessary that such labour must find an outlet in the less thickly

populated parts of the world where there is still plenty of room for

development and population is badly needed. Queensland is a country

possessing these qualifications; but is, unfortunately, a country that

is little known to the general mass of home-seekers, and, further, what

little is known of it is usually so inaccurate that a very erroneous

opinion of the capabilities of this really fine country exists. The

great flow of emigration is naturally to those countries that are

nearest to the Old World--viz., the United States of America and

Canada--and little attention is given to Australia, although we have

many advantages not possessed by either the United States or Canada, and

are not subject to the disadvantage of an intensely cold winter such as

that experienced throughout the greater portion of those countries for

several months yearly.

To those looking for homes the following pages are addressed, so that

before deciding to what part of the world they will go they may know

what sort of a country Queensland really is, what one of its industries

is like, the kind of life they may look forward to spending here, and

the possibility of their making a comfortable home amongst us. The life

of a fruit-grower is by no means a hard one in Queensland, the climate

of the fruit-growing districts is a healthy and by no means a trying

one, and is thoroughly adapted to the successful cultivation of many

fruits; and, finally, a living can be made under conditions that are

much more conducive to the well-being of our race than those existing in

the overcrowded centres of population. The writer has no wish to infer

that there are big profits to be made by growing fruit, but, at the same

time, he has no hesitation in saying that where the industry is

conducted in an up-to-date manner, on business lines, a good living can

be made, and that there is a good opening for many who are now badly in

want of employment. The illustrations represent various phases of the

industry, and have been specially prepared by H. W. Mobsby, the Artist

of the Intelligence and Tourist Bureau. Most of the Illustrations have

been taken at an exceptionally dry time, and at the close of one of the

coldest winters on record, so that they do not show the crops or trees

at their best; at the same time, they give a fair idea of some of our

fruits, orchards, and fruit lands.

ALBERT H. BENSON.

Brisbane, Queensland, January, 1906.

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