CHAPTER V.

FIRST VISIT TO EUROPE.

In the summer of 1879, was paid Mary Anderson's first visit to Europe. It

had long been eagerly anticipated. In the lands of the Old World was the

cradle of the Art she loved so well, and it was with feelings almost of

awe that she entered their portals. She had few if any introductions, and

spent a month in London wandering curiously through the conventional

scenes usually visited by a stranger. Westminster Abbey was among her

favorite haunts; its ancient aisles, its storied windows, its thousand

memories of a past which antedated by so many centuries the civilization

of her native land, appealed deeply to the ardent imagination of the

impassioned girl. Here was a world of which she had read and dreamed, but

whose over-mastering, living influence was now for the first time felt. It

seemed like the first glimpse of verdant forest, of enameled meadow, of

crystal stream, of pure sky to one who had been blind. It was another

atmosphere, another life. Brief as was her visit, it gave an impulse to

those germs which lie deep in every poetic soul. She saw there was an

illimitable world of Art, whose threshold as yet she had hardly

trodden--and she went home full of the inspiration caught at the ancient

fountains of Poetry and Art. From that time an intellectual change seems

to have passed over her. Her studies took new channels, and her

impersonations were mellowed and glorified from her personal contact with

the associations of a great past.

A visit to Stratford-on-Avon was one of the most delightful events of the

trip. It seemed to Mary Anderson the emblem of peace and contentment and

quiet; and though as a stranger she did not then enjoy so many of the

privileges which were willingly accorded her during the present visit to

this country, she still looks back to the day when she knelt by the grave

of Shakespeare as one of the most eventful and inspiring of her life.

Much of the time of Mary Anderson's European visit was spent in Paris.

Through the kindness of General Sherman she obtained introductions to

Ristori and other distinguished artists, and, to her delight, secured also

the _entree_ behind the scenes of the Theatre Francais. Its magnificent

green-room, the walls lined with portraits of departed celebrities of that

famous theater, amazed her by its splendor; and to her it was a strange

and curious sight to see the actors in "Hernani" come in and play cards in

their gorgeous stage costumes at intervals in the performance. On one of

these occasions she naively asked Sarah Bernhardt why her portrait did not

appear on the walls? The great artist replied that she hoped Mary Anderson

did not wish her dead, as only under such circumstances could an

appearance there be permitted to her. "Behind the scenes" of the Theatre

Francais was a source of never-wearying interest, and Mary Anderson

thought the effects of light attained there far surpassed anything she had

witnessed on the English or American stage.

The verdict of Ristori, before whom she recited, was highly favorable, and

the great _tragedienne_ predicted a brilliant career for the young

actress, and declared she would be a great success with an English company

in Paris, while the "divine Sarah" affirmed that she had never seen

greater originality. On the return journey from Paris a brief stay was

made at the quaint city of Rouen. Joan of Arc's stake, and the house

where, tradition has it, she resided, were sacred spots to Mary Anderson;

and the ancient towers, the curious old streets, overlooking the fertile

valley through which the Seine wanders like a silver thread, are memories

which have since remained to her ever green. During her first visit to

England Mary Anderson never dreamt of the possibility that she herself

might appear on the English stage. Indeed the effect of her first European

tour was depressing and disheartening. She saw only how much there was for

her to see, how much to learn in the world of Art. A feeling of

home-sickness came over her, and she longed to be back at her seaside home

where she could watch the wild restless Atlantic as it swept in upon the

New Jersey shore, and listen to the sad music of the weary waves. This was

the instinct of a true artist nature, which had depths capable of being

stirred by the touch of what is great and noble.

In the following year, however, there came an offer from the manager of

Drury Lane to appear upon its boards. Mary Anderson received it with a

pleased surprise. It told that her name had spread beyond her native land,

and that thus early had been earned a reputation which commended her as

worthy to appear on the stage of a great and famous London theater. But

her reply was a refusal. She thought herself hardly finished enough to

face such a test of her powers; and the natural ambition of a successful

actress to extend the area of her triumph seemed to have found no place in

her heart.

Mary Anderson · 第 5 / 9 章