III. The apostle argues the necessity of zeal in the cause of

Christ, in the third place, from the master motive of the Savior's

constraining love. "The love of Christ constraineth us"--forces

us along, carries us away as with the impetuosity of a torrent,

or rather as when cool heavens and favoring air speed the vessel

steadily to the haven. Love is at once man's most powerful motive

and his highest inspiration, both in the life that now is and that

which is to come. From love to Christ spring the most devoted

obedience, the most untiring efforts in His service. There are

other springs of action, I know, by which men are influenced

to a profession of religion. Interest can occasionally affect

godliness from sordid aims, and behave itself decorously amid the

respectabilities of the temple-going and almsgiving religion; but it

will give its arm to any man that goes down to the house of Rimmon;

and if there is a decree that at the sound of all kinds of music

they are to fall down before another image which has been erected in

the plains of Dura, they will be the most obsequious benders of the

knee. Men sometimes practise obedience under the influence of fear.

A sudden visitation, a prevailing epidemic, an alarming appeal, will

strike into momentary concern; but when the indignation is overpast,

and the craven soul has recovered from its paroxysms of terror,

there will often be a relapse into more than the former atrocities

of evil. Convictions of duty may and sometimes will induce a man,

like an honest Pharisee of the olden time, to observe rigidly the

enactments of the law; but there will be no heart in his obedience,

and no holy passion in his soul; but let the love of God be shed

abroad in his heart by the Holy Ghost given unto him, let there be

a perception of love in God, let there be sight of the Crucified as

well as of the cross, and there will be disinterested, and cheerful,

and hearty obedience. Zeal for God will become at once a passion and

a principle, intensifying every purpose into ardor, and filling the

whole soul with vehemence of absorbing desire. This is the emotion

from whose natural and inevitable outflow the apostle vindicates

impassioned zeal.

Opinions are divided as to whether the constraining love spoken of

in the text refers to Christ's love to us or to our love to Him,

which the sense of His love has enkindled in the soul. I do not

think we can go far wrong if we take both meanings, inasmuch as no

principle of exposition is violated, and as we need the pressure of

a combination of motive, that we may be zealously affected always

in this good thing. Ye, then, if there are any of you here who

need rousing to energy in the service of Christ, think of His love

to you; how rich its manifestations, and how unfeigned; how all

other love of which it is possible for you to conceive shrinks in

the comparison! There have been developments in the histories of

years of self-sacrificing affection, which has clung to the loved

object amid hazard and suffering, and which has been ready even

to offer up life in its behalf. Orestes and Pylades, Damon and

Pythias, David and Jonathan, what lovely episodes their histories

give us amid a history of selfishness and sin! Men have canonized

them, partly because such instances are rare, and partly because

they are like a dim hope of redemption looming from the ruins of

the fall. We have it on inspired authority, indeed, "Greater love

hath no man than this"--this is the highest point which man can

compass, this is the culminating point of that affection which man

can by possibility attain, the apex of his loftiest pyramid goes

no higher than this--"greater love hath no man than this, that a

man lay down his life for his friend; but God commendeth his love

toward us, in that while we were yet sinners Christ died for us." A

brother has sometimes made notable efforts to retrieve a brother's

fortunes, or to blanch his sullied honor; but there is a Friend that

sticketh closer than a brother. A father has bared his breast to

shield his offspring from danger, and a mother would gladly die for

the offspring of her womb; but a father's affection may fail in its

strength, and yet more rarely a mother's in its tenderness.

And "can a woman forget her sucking child, that she should not have

compassion on the son of her womb? Yea, they may forget, yet will I

not forget thee." O Jesus of Nazareth, who can declare Thee? "Herein

is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his

Son to be a propitiation for our sins." Think of that love--love

which desertion could not abate--love which ingratitude could not

abate--which treachery could not abate--love which death could not

destroy--love which, for creatures hateful and hating one another,

stooped to incarnation, and suffered want, and embraced death, and

shrank not even from the loathesomeness and from the humiliation

of burial; and then, with brimming eye, and heart that is full of

wonder: "Why such love to me?" you will indeed be ungrateful if you

are not stirred by it to an energy of consecration and endeavor,

which may well seem intemperate zeal to cool reckoners with worldly

wisdom.

Then take the other side of the argument; take it as referring to

your love to Christ, which the sense of His love has enkindled in

the soul. The deepest affection in the believing heart will always

be the love of Jesus. The love of home, the love of friends, the

love of letters, the love of rest, the love of travel, and all

else, are contracted by the side of this master passion. "A little

deeper," said one of the veterans of the first Napoleon's old

guard, when they were probing in his bosom for a bullet that had

mortally wounded him, and he thought they were getting somewhere

in the region of the heart--"a little deeper and you will find

the Emperor." Engraven on the Christian's heart deeper than all

other love of home or friends, with an ineffaceable impression that

nothing can erase, you find the loved name of Jesus. Oh! let this

affection impel us, and who shall measure our diligence or repress

our zeal? Love is not bound by rule; there is no law that can bind

it; it is never below the precept, it is always up to the precept,

but it always has a margin of its own. It does not calculate,

with mathematical exactitude, with how little of obedience it can

escape penalty and secure recompense; like its Master it gives in

princely style; it is exuberant in its manifestations; there is

always enough and to spare. And if meaner motive can prompt to

heroic action--if from pure love of science astronomers can cross

the ocean familiarly, and dare encounter dangers, just that they may

watch in distant climes the transit of a planet across the disc of

the sun--and if botanists can travel into inhospitable climes and

sojourn among inhospitable men, only to gather specimens of their

gorgeous flora--and if, with no motive but love of country, and no

recompense save bootless tears and an undying name, a Willoughby

could sacrifice himself to blow up a magazine, and a Sarkeld could

fire the Cashmere Gate at Delhi, surely we, with obligations

incomparably higher, with the vows of profession on our lips, with

death busy in the midst of us, and souls going down from our

doors into a joyless and blasted immortality, ought to present our

life-blood, if need be, for the cause of Christ, and for the good

of souls. Let the scoffers spurn at us as they will; we are far

superior to such poor contumely. Heaven applauds our enthusiasm, and

we vindicate it in the apostle's words: "If we be beside ourselves,

it is to God; and if we be sober, it is for your cause."

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Public Speaking Mental Preparation

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Legal Holidays in all the States of the American Union

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Presidents of the United States

Postal Information

Telegraph and Cable Rates

Domestic and Foreign Weights and Measures

The Metric System

Rules for Pronunciation

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Rulers of the World

Foreign Possessions of the United States

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Standard Time

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* * * * *

Transcriber's note:

Minor typographical errors have been corrected without note.

Irregularities and inconsistencies in the text have been retained as

printed.

Missing page numbers are page numbers that were not shown in the

original text.

The World's Great Sermons, Volume 06: H. W. Beecher to Punshon · 第 12 / 12 段