This was written by Hon. Joseph Hopkinson, of Philadelphia, at the
request of a young friend—a theatrical singer whose appeal was for
a patriotic song suitable for the times. England and France were
quarreling and this country was necessarily a good deal agitated.
It was set to the music called The President’s March, which was
composed by Philip Roth, a German, for Gen. Washington’s inauguration
in the City Hall in New York. A great many people were for standing by
our ally, France, but Gen. Washington insisted on strict neutrality;
thus the song was requited to voice this sentiment. It appealed at once
to both parties and charmed every one who heard it—was sung night after
night, audiences joining in the chorus.
“Hail Columbia, happy land!
Hail, ye heroes, heaven-born band;
Who fought and bled in freedom’s cause.
Who fought and bled in freedom’s cause.
And when the storm of war was gone
Enjoyed the peace your valor won;
Let independence be our boast,
Ever mindful what it cost,
Ever grateful for the prize,
Let the altar reach the skies.“
Chorus—Firm, united let us be,
Rallying round our liberty;
As a band of brothers joined,
Peace and safety shall we find.
“Immortal patriot, rise once more,
Defend your rights, defend your shore;
Let no rude foe with impious hand,
Let no rude foe with impious hand,
Invade the shrine where sacred lies
Of toil and blood the well-earned prize,
While offering peace, sincere and just,
In heaven we place our manly trust
That truth and justice shall prevail,
And every scheme of bondage fail.”—Cho.