LVIII.--TO NICOLAS PARENT.[232]

[232] See the note appended to the preceding French Letter. Nicolas

Parent became, at a later period, minister of the Church of

Neuchatel.

Instructions regarding the Supper, and on various points of

Ecclesiastical Discipline.

WORMS, _14th December 1540_.

I am well pleased that you have delayed the holy Supper for

another month, for at the present time you could not administer it

without neglecting that order which, for very sufficient reasons,

I earnestly desire to be carefully attended to. I am greatly

delighted, according to what I hear, that our Church holds well

together, so that no inconvenience is felt from my absence; in the

midst of my annoyances, it is especially refreshing and consolatory.

Although I only spoke incidentally and very briefly, before my

departure, what appeared to me to be worth while, I nevertheless

gave faithful counsel. I rejoice that you take it in good part, not

because it was mine, but because I am confident that it will prove

not unuseful to you and wholesome to others. I am not a little

perplexed in the devising of a method by which to give assistance

to the poor. But you see the extreme destitution of our church, nor

have I ever been able so to arrange matters that some help might be

sent to us from France. Sturm left the other key at his own house.

If only so much shall be found in the poor-box from whence you can

supply the present need until my return, we shall then deliberate

together what better can be done. There is no reason why you should

give yourself much concern about those flying reports, which you

understand are spread with no evil intent, but from mere idle folly.

I am really grieved on account of Philip, that his complaint is

of so long continuance. He is a pious young man; modest, upright,

prudent, so far as appears to me. Therefore, if the Lord shall

preserve him to us, I have conceived the best hopes of his excellent

natural disposition and understanding. Will you greet him kindly in

my name? The other person you mention, the more he is destitute of

help or comfort, the more carefully we ought to relieve him. What

you tell me about the elderly woman, because there was something

which looked so much out of the ordinary course of nature in the

account, I could not at first be brought to the belief of it. Not

that I thought you had done rashly that you had advertised me of it,

since the story had been spread abroad by the discourses of many.

Nor ought we feigningly to pass by scandals which are thus blown

about upon the breath of rumour, even although they may be obscure,

and not very well ascertained on good authority. For while it may

be our duty to put down rashly-concocted slanders, we cannot duly

distinguish between truth and falsehood, if we negligently pass

over scandals which are in everybody's mouth. Now when Charles has

given me certain information, that there are not only appearances of

wantonness, which rather lead to a suspicion that there is something

wrong, than enable us to deal with it, but has also announced the

marriage, I have been utterly stupefied. It is certainly a scandal,

which all the saints ought to hold in abomination. For what appears

even more fabulous than when we read in the poets that women of

sixty years of age are still wantons? And, indeed, this silly old

woman has already arrived at her seventieth year, and has a son of

an age which generally puts an end to the love-passages of married

women. Had she only joined herself in marriage to some man of

already declining years, she might have pretended that she sought

something else than the delights of matrimony. She has now taken

away not only every defence, but also every appearance of excuse.

They thought that they laid their plans very cleverly, when they

took advantage of a clandestine benediction. But they find by

experience, both of them, how dangerous a thing it is to trifle with

God. If you now ask me what may be your duty in this matter, I can

scarcely help you forward in it. For although I consider that they

ought to be severely reprehended, (nor can we avoid that, unless we

are willing to forego our duty,) because, however, it is not free

of danger, there is need of great caution being had, lest, being

exasperated by us, they may overleap the fences, and burst away from

each other with the same rashness by which they came together,

and with greater scandal and more offensive profligacy. Therefore,

unless some special occasion shall have been presented to you, I do

not advise that you exchange a word with her upon the subject. But

if a suitable occasion shall have presented itself, you may then

shew her how greatly you were displeased that she had so little

considered, in the conduct she had pursued, either her own character

or the edification of the Church, and that there was not one serious

or decent man who did not highly disapprove it. That you also did

not entertain a doubt that this news will be both very bitter and

very sad to me. At the same time, however, that she may not be

utterly distracted or break out into insanity, you can soften the

harshness of these expressions by kindly expressions, and exhort her

to endeavour to make up for what has been so ill begun, by bringing

the matter to a better ending. Lastly, you must use such discretion

in the matter, that all shall be in order when I return.

I am so perplexed, or rather confused in my mind, as to the call

from Geneva, that I can scarce venture to think what I ought to

do,--that whenever I enter upon the consideration of this subject,

I can perceive no outlet by which to escape. Wherefore, so long as

I am constrained by this anxiety, I am suspicious of myself, and

put myself into the hands of others, to be directed by them. In the

meantime, let us beseech the Lord that he would point out the way

to us. Adieu, dear brother. Greet for me, most lovingly, all our

friends.--Yours,

Letters of John Calvin, Volume I Compiled from the Original Manuscripts and Edited with Historical Notes · 第 129 / 288 题