HEBER'S LAST MISSION TO THE GENTILES--JOSEPH SMITH A CANDIDATE FOR THE
PRESIDENCY OF THE UNITED STATES--THE APOSTLES HIS ELECTIONEERERS--THE
MARTYRDOM--RETURN OF THE TWELVE TO NAUVOO.
On the 21st of May of the fateful year 1844, Heber C. Kimball left
Nauvoo on his last mission to the Gentiles. He accompanied President
Brigham Young and other Apostles and Elders, about one hundred in all.
The object of their mission was unique. It was to present to the
nation the name of Joseph Smith as a candidate for the presidency of
the United States.
The steamer _Osprey_, on which the Elders took passage for St. Louis,
left the wharf at Nauvoo amid the cheers and acclamations of those on
shore, who shouted: "Joseph Smith, the next President of the United
States!"
Alas! little knew those faithful souls, who went forth full of hope
and patriotism that bright May morning, that they had looked their
last upon the living features of their beloved Prophet, whom they were
thus offering as a political savior to the nation; that within six
weeks, while they were yet absent on their errand, a deed would be
done which, for cruelty and atrocity, and for fearful consequences
upon the guilty--shedders of innocent blood!--must stand without a
parallel in the annals of modern crime.
Doubtless there was a destiny in the absence from the Prophet's side,
at such a time, of men like Heber C. Kimball and Brigham Young. Of all
those about him, upon these men, as upon two pillars of power, Joseph
at that time most leaned. Of the original Twelve Apostles, according
to the Prophet's own testimony, this twain alone had never "lifted up
their heels against him." Satan knew best when to strike, and chose
the fell moment to lay his fatal snare when Brigham, Heber and others
of Joseph's wisest counselors were away. God had so ordered and
permitted.
St. Louis was reached by the Apostles on the 22nd of May. Calling the
Church together in that city, Elders Young and Kimball instructed them
spiritually and politically. The Saints there numbered nearly seven
hundred souls. Thence, a journey of thirteen days brought them to the
capital of the nation.
Heber C. Kimball and Lyman Wight were now traveling together.
Following is a digest of their letters to the Prophet, Elder Wight
acting as scribe:
"We have got a petition signed, with our names attached, in behalf
of the Church, asking for a remuneration for our losses, and not
for our rights, or redress, for they would not receive such a
petition from us. It was thought by Judge Semple, Judge Douglas,
General Atchison, and Major Hughes, that our petition would carry
if it was not too late in the season. Judge Semple handed it to
the committee on public lands. He said he would do the best he
could for us. General Atchison is of the opinion if we could sue
the state of Missouri for redress of grievances, that there was
virtue enough in the state to answer our demands, 'for,' said he,
'_they are ashamed of their conduct_.' Douglas and Semple are of
the same opinion. Brother Kimball and myself spared no pains
during our stay at Washington. We left on the 11th inst. for
Wilmington, Delaware. Thence journeying to Philadelphia on the
13th.
"On the 21st we shall attend conference at Wilmington, and go
thence to New York and Boston, and so continue from place to place
until we shall have accomplished the mission appointed unto us. *
* * Just returned from Wilmington Conference, accompanied by
several of the brethren and sisters who went from this place. We
can truly say that this was one of the most pleasant trips in our
life. We went down on the steamer _Balloon_, and returned by
railway.
"Our Conference commenced on Saturday, the 22nd. The brethren came
in from the adjacent country, and after much instruction from
Brothers Kimball and Wight, we took a vote to know whether they
would go whithersoever the Presidency, Patriarch and Twelve went,
should it be to Oregon, Texas or California, or any other place
directed by the wisdom of Almighty God. The Saints, numbering
about one hundred, rose to their feet and exclaimed,
'whithersoever they go, we go,' without a dissenting voice. This
was truly an interesting meeting. We have not the least idea that
any one will back out; they are nearly all men of wealth and have
commenced this morning to offer all surplus property for sale,
that whenever you say go, they are ready. We ordained ten as
promising young Elders as we ever laid hands upon. They pledged
themselves to start this week and go through the state of Delaware
from house to house, and proclaim that the Kingdom of Heaven is at
hand.
"On Sabbath, the 23rd, we preached alternately to a large and
respectable congregation, and left the warmest of friends in that
place, both in and out of the Church.
"Yours as ever,
"H. C. KIMBALL,
"LYMAN WIGHT."
A letter from Vilate Kimball to her husband, from which we make the
following extracts, describes the scenes that were then taking place
in Nauvoo:
"June 7th, 1844.
"MY DEAR HUSBAND:
"Nauvoo was never so lonesome since we lived here as it is now. I
went to meeting last Sunday for the first time since conference.
Neither Joseph, nor Hyrum, nor any of the Twelve were there, and
you may be assured that I was glad when meeting was over. * * *
"June 11th. Nauvoo was a scene of excitement last night. Some
hundreds of the brethren turned out and burned the press of the
opposite party. This was done by order of the city council. They
had only published one paper (_Nauvoo Expositor_) which is
considered a public nuisance. They have sworn vengeance and no
doubt they will have it.
"June 24th. Since I commenced this letter, varied and exciting
indeed have been the scenes in this city. I would have sent this
to you before this time, but I have been thrown into such
confusion I know not what to write. Nor is this all: the mails do
not come regularly, having been stopped by high water, or the
flood of mobocracy which pervades the country. I have received no
letter by mail from you since you left.
"Nothing is to be heard of but mobs collecting on every side. The
Laws and Fosters and most of the dissenting party, with their
families, left here a day or two since. They are sworn to have
Joseph and the city council, or to exterminate us all. Between
three and four thousand brethren have been under arms here the
past week, expecting every day the mob would come upon us. The
brethren from the country are coming in to aid in the defense of
the city. Brother Joseph sent a message to the Governor,
signifying if he and his staff would come into the city he would
abide their decision; but instead of the Governor coming here he
went to Carthage, and there walked arm and arm with Law and
Foster, until we have reason to fear he has caught their spirit.
He sent thirty men from there day before yesterday to arrest
Brother Joseph, with an abusive letter, saying, if thirty men
cannot do the business thousands can, ordering the brethren who
had been ordered out to defend the city against the mob to deliver
up their arms to their men and then disperse.
"Yesterday morning (although it was Sunday) was a time of great
excitement. Joseph had fled and left word for the brethren to hang
on to their arms and defend themselves as best they could. Some
were dreadfully tried in their faith to think Joseph should leave
them in the hour of danger. Hundreds have left; the most of the
merchants on the hill have gone. I have not felt frightened,
neither has my heart sunk within me till yesterday, when I heard
Joseph had sent word back for his family to follow him, and
Brother Whitney's family were packing up, not knowing but they
would have to go, as he is one of the city council. For a while I
felt sad enough, but did not let anybody know it, neither did I
shed any tears. I felt a confidence in the Lord that He would
preserve us from the ravages of our enemies. We expected them
here to-day by the thousands, but before night yesterday, things
put on a different aspect--Joseph returned and gave himself up for
trial. He sent a messenger to Carthage to tell the governor he
would meet him and his staff at the big mound at eight o'clock
this morning, with all that the writ demanded. They have just
passed here to meet the Governor for that purpose. My heart said,
'Lord, bless those dear men and preserve them from those that
thirst for their blood!' What will be their fate the Lord only
knows, but I trust He'll spare them. The governor wrote that if
they did not give themselves up, our city was suspended upon so
many kegs of powder, and it needed only one spark to touch them
off. If you were here you would be sure to be in their midst,
which would increase my anxiety."
Now fell the thunderbolt!
On the 20th of June Joseph, feeling himself hedged around by his
enemies, had written for the immediate return of the Apostles. It was
his last communication to them in mortality. Seven days later, on the
evening of the 27th of June, 1844, Joseph and his brother Hyrum were
assassinated in Carthage Jail.
Heber and Lyman Wight were in Salem, Massachusetts, when the dreadful
news came. It struck Heber to the heart. He tried hard not to believe.
Yet he, and the Apostles generally, traveling in different parts, on
the night of the assassination had felt a severe mental shock, for
which they could not account until the terrible news reached their
ears.
Grief-stricken and almost crushed with sorrow, the Twelve turned their
sad steps homeward. Heber and Lyman took the cars for Boston, where
they remained during the day, and then proceeded to New York.
Returning to Boston to consult with their quorum, on the 24th of July
in company with President Brigham Young they set out for home. At
Albany they were joined by Orson Hyde, Orson Pratt and Wilford
Woodruff. They traveled night and day, and arrived at Nauvoo on the
6th of August, forty days after the martyrdom.