LETTER 506. TO MR. MURRAY.

"Genoa, 10bre 25°. 1822.

"I had sent you back the Quarterly, without perusal, having

resolved to read no more reviews, good, bad, or indifferent; but

'who can control his fate?' Galignani, to whom my English studies

are confined, has forwarded a copy of at least one half of it in

his indefatigable catch-penny weekly compilation; and as, 'like

honour, it came unlooked for,' I have looked through it. I must say

that, upon the _whole_, that is, the whole of the _half_ which I

have read (for the other half is to be the segment of Galignani's

next week's circular), it is extremely handsome, and any thing but

unkind or unfair. As I take the good in good part, I must not, nor

will not, quarrel with the bad. What the writer says of Don Juan is

harsh, but it is inevitable. He must follow, or at least not

directly oppose, the opinion of a prevailing, and yet not very

firmly seated, party. A Review may and will direct and 'turn awry'

the currents of opinion, but it must not directly oppose them. Don

Juan will be known by and by, for what it is intended,--a _Satire_

on _abuses_ of the present states of society, and not an eulogy of

vice. It may be now and then voluptuous: I can't help that.

Ariosto is worse; Smollett (see Lord Strutwell in vol. 2d of

Roderick Random) ten times worse; and Fielding no better. No girl

will ever be seduced by reading Don Juan:--no, no; she will go to

Little's poems and Rousseau's _romans_ for that, or even to the

immaculate De Staël. They will encourage her, and not the Don, who

laughs at that, and--and--most other things. But never mind--_ça

irà!_

"Now, do you see what you and your friends do by your injudicious

rudeness?--actually cement a sort of connection which you strove to

prevent, and which, had the Hunts _prospered_, would not in all

probability have continued. As it is, I will not quit them in their

adversity, though it should cost me character, fame, money, and the

usual _et cetera_.

"My original motives I already explained (in the letter which you

thought proper to show): they are the _true_ ones, and I abide by

them, as I tell you, and I told Leigh Hunt when he questioned me on

the subject of that letter. He was violently hurt, and never will

forgive me at bottom; but I can't help that. I never meant to make

a parade of it; but if he chose to question me, I could only answer

the plain truth: and I confess I did not see any thing in the

letter to hurt him, unless I said he was 'a bore,' which I don't

remember. Had their Journal gone on well, and I could have aided to

make it better for them, I should then have left them, after my

safe pilotage off a lee shore, to make a prosperous voyage by

themselves. As it is, I can't, and would not, if I could, leave

them among the breakers.

"As to any community of feeling, thought, or opinion, between

Leigh Hunt and me, there is little or none. We meet rarely, hardly

ever; but I think him a good-principled and able man, and must do

as I would be done by. I do not know what world he has lived in,

but I have lived in three or four; but none of them like his Keats

and kangaroo terra incognita. Alas! poor Shelley! how we would have

laughed had he lived, and how we used to laugh now and then, at

various things which are grave in the suburbs!

"You are all mistaken about Shelley. You do not know how mild, how

tolerant, how good he was in society; and as perfect a gentleman as

ever crossed a drawing-room, when he liked, and where liked.

"I have some thoughts of taking a run down to Naples (_solus_, or,

at most, _cum sola_) this spring, and writing, when I have studied

the country, a Fifth and Sixth Canto of Childe Harold: but this is

merely an idea for the present, and I have other excursions and

voyages in my mind. The busts[92] are finished: are you worthy of

them?

"Yours, &c. N.B.

"P.S. Mrs. Shelley is residing with the Hunts at some distance from

me. I see them very seldom, and generally on account of their

business. Mrs. Shelley, I believe, will go to England in the

spring.

"Count Gamba's family, the father and mother and daughter, are

residing with me by Mr. Hill (the minister's) recommendation, as a

safer asylum from the political persecutions than they could have

in another residence; but they occupy one part of a large house,

and I the other, and our establishments are quite separate.

"Since I have read the Quarterly, I shall erase two or three

passages in the latter six or seven cantos, in which I had lightly

stroked over two or three of your authors; but I will not return

evil for good. I liked what I read of the article much.

"Mr. J. Hunt is most likely the publisher of the new Cantos; with

what prospects of success I know not, nor does it very much matter,

as far as I am concerned; but I hope that it may be of use to him;

he is a stiff, sturdy, conscientious man, and I like him; he is

such a one as Prynne or Pym might be. I bear you no ill-will for

declining the Don Juans.

"Have you aided Madame de Yossy, as I requested? I sent her three

hundred francs. Recommend her, will you, to the Literary Fund, or

to some benevolence within your circles."

[Footnote 92: Of the bust of himself by Bartollini he says, in one of

the omitted letters to Mr. Murray:--"The bust does not turn out a good

one,--though it may be like for aught I know, as it exactly resembles a

superannuated Jesuit." Again: "I assure you Bartollini's is dreadful,

though my mind misgives me that it is hideously like. If it is, I cannot

be long for this world, for it overlooks seventy."]

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Life of Lord Byron, Vol. 5 With His Letters and Journals · 第 133 / 135 题