4. October 20, 1794.

Dear Sir: I recd. your friendly letter of the 26 Vendemaire on the day

it was written, and I thank you for communicating to me your opinion

upon my case. Ideas serve to beget ideas, and as it is from a review of

every thing that can be said upon a subject, or is any ways connected

with it, that the best judgment can be formed how to proceed, I present

you with such ideas as occur to me. I am sure of one thing, which is

that you will give them a patient and attentive perusal.

You say in your letter that "I must be sensible that although I am an

American citizen, yet if you interfere in my behalf as the Minister of

my country you must demand my liberation only in case there be no charge

against me; and that if there is I must be brought to trial previously,

since no person in a _private_ character can be exempt from the laws of

the country in which he resides."--This is what I have twice attempted

to do. I wrote a letter on the 3d Sans Culottodi(1) to the Deputies,

members of the Committee of Surety General, who came to the Luxembourg

to examine the persons detained. The letter was as follows:--"Citizens

Representatives: I offer myself for examination. Justice is due to every

Man. It is Justice only that I ask.--Thomas Paine."

As I was not called for examination, nor heard anything in consequence

of my letter the first time of sending it, I sent a duplicate of it a

few days after. It was carried to them by my good friend and comrade

Vanhuele, who was then going in liberty, having been examined the day

before. Vanhuele wrote me on the next day and said: "Bourdon de l'Oise

[who was one of the examining Deputies] is the most inveterate enemy you

can have. The answer he gave me when I presented your letter put me in

such a passion with him that I expected I should be sent back again

to prison." I then wrote a third letter but had not an opportunity of

sending it, as Bourdon did not come any more till after I received Mr.

Labonadaire's letter advising me to write to the Convention. The letter

was as follows:--"Citizens, I have twice offered myself for examination,

and I chose to do this while Bourdon de l'Oise was one of the

Commissioners.

The Writings Of Thomas Paine, Volume III. 1791-1804 · 第 113 / 189 题